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2. Test between the three black wires for a total of three
tests.
3. The meter reading must be within specification.
RESISTANCE
(Crankshaft Position Sensor)
1. Set the meter selector to the OHMS position.
2. Connect the red tester lead to the brown/white wire;
then connect the black tester lead to the green/white
wire. The meter reading must be within specification.
AC VOLTAGE
NOTE: The battery must be at full charge for these
tests.
Crankshaft Position Sensor
1. Set the meter selector to the AC Voltage position.
2. Connect the red tester lead to the brown/white wire;
then connect the black tester lead to the green/white
wire.
3. Crank the engine over using the electric starter.
4. The meter reading must be within specification.
Starter Motor
NOTE: Preliminary checks may be performed on this
component using the diagnostic mode on the LCD
gauge (see EFI Diagnostic System in this section).
NOTE: The starter motor is not a serviceable com-
ponent. If the motor is defective, it must be replaced.
REMOVING
1. Disconnect the battery.
2. Remove the nut securing the positive cable to the
starter motor; then remove the cable from the starter.
3. Remove the two cap screws securing the starter motor
with ground wires to the crankcase; then remove the
starter motor. Account for the wiring forms and an O-
ring.
INSTALLING
1. Apply a small amount of grease to the O-ring seal on the
starter motor; then install the starter into the crankcase.
Secure with two machine screws and wiring forms.
2. Secure the positive cable to the starter motor with the
nut.
3. Connect the battery.
TESTING VOLTAGE
Perform this test on the starter motor positive terminal. To
access the terminal, slide the boot away.
NOTE: The ignition switch must be in the ON posi-
tion, and the shift lever in the NEUTRAL position.
1. Set the meter selector to the DC Voltage position.
2. Connect the red tester lead to the starter terminal; then
connect the black tester lead to ground.
AR607D
3. With the starter button depressed, the meter must
show battery voltage and the starter motor should
operate.
NOTE: If the meter showed battery voltage but the
starter motor did not operate or operated slowly,
inspect battery voltage (at the battery), starter motor
condition, and/or ground connections.
NOTE: If the meter showed no battery voltage,
inspect the main fuse, ground connections, starter
motor lead, battery voltage (at the battery), starter
relay, or the neutral start relay.
Starter Relay
1. Remove the battery cover; then using the multimeter
set to the DC Voltage position, check the relay as fol-
lows.
2. Connect the red tester lead to the positive battery
cable; then connect the black tester lead to the starter
cable connection on the starter relay. The meter must
show battery voltage.
WC031A
NOTE: Make sure the ignition switch is in the ON posi-
tion and the transmission is in park.
CAUTION
Always disconnect the negative battery cable from the
battery first; then disconnect the positive cable.
Black Tester Lead
Red Tester Lead