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AD1849K

REV. 0

–23–

No external circuitry is required for driving a single speaker
from the AD1849K’s mono outputs as shown in Figure 16.
Note that this output is differential. Analog Devices guarantees
specified distortion performance for speaker impedances of 48

or greater. Lower impedance speakers can be used, but at the
cost of some distortion. When driving speakers much less than
48 

, a power amp should be used. The AD1849K can drive

speakers of 32 

 or greater.

MOUT

MOUTR

 32

Figure 16. AD1849K External Mono Speaker Connector

Figure 17 illustrates reference bypassing. V

REF

 should only be

connected to its bypass capacitors, which should be located as
close to Pin 21 as possible (especially the 0.1 

µ

F capacitor).

10

µ

F

10

µ

F

CMOUT

0.1

µ

F

V

REF

Figure 17. AD1849K Voltage Reference Bypassing

Figure 18 illustrates signal-path filtering capacitors, C0 and C1.
The AD1849K must use 1.0 

µ

F capacitors.

C1

C0

1

µ

F

1

µ

F

Figure 18. AD1849K External Filter Capacitor Connections

The crystals shown in the crystal connection circuitry of Figure 19
should be fundamental-mode and parallel-tuned. Two sources for
the exact crystals specified are Component Marketing Services
in Massachusetts, U.S. at 617-762-4339 and Cardinal Compo-
nents in New Jersey, U.S. at 201-746-0333. Note that using the
exact data sheet frequencies is not required and that external

clock sources can be used to overdrive the AD1849K’s internal
oscillators. (See the description of the MCK1:0 control bits
above.) If using an external clock source, apply it to the crystal
input pins while leaving the crystal output pins unconnected.
Attention should be paid to providing low jitter external input
clocks.

COUT1

CIN1

20–64pF 

24.576MHz

20–64pF 

COUT2

CIN2

20–64pF 

16.9344MHz

20–64pF 

Figure 19. AD1849K Crystal Connections

Good, standard engineering practices should be applied for
power-supply decoupling. Decoupling capacitors should be
placed as close as possible to package pins. If a separate analog
power supply is not available, we recommend the circuit shown
in Figure 20 for using a 5 V supply. Ferrite beads suffice
for the inductors shown. This circuitry should be as close to the
supply pins as is practical.

+5V SUPPLY

1.6

1

µ

F

0.1

µ

F

V

DD

0.1

µ

F

FERRITE

0.1

µ

F

0.1

µ

F

0.1

µ

F

FERRITE

0.1

µ

F

1

µ

F

1

µ

F

V

DD

V

DD

V

CC

V

CC

Figure 20. AD1849K Recommended Power Supply
Bypassing

The two PIO pins must be pulled HI, as they have open drain
outputs. Analog Devices also recommends pull-down resistors
for SCLK, FSYNC, SDTX, SDRX, and TSIN to provide
margin against system noise. CLKIN, CIN1, and CIN2, if not
used, should be grounded. A typical connection diagram is
shown in Figure 21, which serves to summarize the preceding
application circuits.

Summary of Contents for AD1849K

Page 1: ...are available over a single bidirectional serial interface that also sup ports 16 bit digital input to the DACs and control information The AD1849K can accept and generate 8 bit law or A law compande...

Page 2: ...Line 1 External Load Capacitance 100 pF Line 0 1 ANALOG INPUT Min Typ Max Units Input Voltage RMS Values Assume Sine Wave Input Line and Mic with 0 dB Gain 0 94 0 99 1 04 V rms 2 66 2 80 2 94 V p p Mi...

Page 3: ...Interchannel Gain Mismatch Line and Mic 0 3 dB Difference of Gain Errors DIGITAL TO ANALOG CONVERTERS Min Typ Max Units Resolution 16 Bits DAC Dynamic Range 60 dB Input THD N Referenced 80 86 dB to Fu...

Page 4: ...Scale Output Voltage Line 0 1 0 707 V rms OLB 1 1 85 2 0 2 1 V p p Full Scale Output Voltage Line 0 1 0 V rms OLB 0 2 8 V p p Full Scale Output Voltage Line 1 4 0 V p p OLB 0 Full Scale Output Voltage...

Page 5: ...o Valid tZV 15 ns Output Valid to Hi Z tVZ 20 ns Power Up RESET LO Time 50 ms Operating RESET LO Time 100 ns POWER SUPPLY Min Typ Max Units Power Supply Voltage Range 4 75 5 25 V Digital and Analog Po...

Page 6: ...atic discharge sensitive device Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection Although the AD1849K features propri...

Page 7: ...l Line Input MINL 17 11 I Left Channel Microphone Input 20 dB from Line Level if MB 0 or Line Level if MB 1 MINR 15 9 I Right Channel Microphone Input 20 dB from Line Level if MB 0 or Line Level if MB...

Page 8: ...riod is 10 7 milliseconds at a 48 kHz sampling rate and 64 milliseconds at an 8 kHz sampling rate Time out ms 512 Sampling Rate kHz Monitor Mix A monitor mix is supported that digitally mixes a portio...

Page 9: ...d to prevent undesired outputs Monitor mix will be automatically disabled by the Codec During the autocalibration sequence the serial data output from the ADCs is meaningless and the ADI bit is assert...

Page 10: ...provided to generate a wide range of sample rates The oscillators for these crystals are on the AD1849K as is a multiplexer for selecting between them They can be overdriven with external clocks by th...

Page 11: ...ntrol Byte 1 Status Register Data 7 Data 6 Data 5 Data 4 Data 3 Data 2 Data 1 Data 0 0 0 1 MB OLB DCB 0 AC 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 MB Mic bypass 0 Mic inputs applied to 20 dB fixed gain block 1 Mic in...

Page 12: ...4 43 42 41 40 ITS Immediate three state 0 FSYNC SDTX and SCLK three state within 3 SCLK cycles after D C goes LO 1 FSYNC SDTX and SCLK three state immediately after D C goes LO MCK2 0 Clock source sel...

Page 13: ...PIO1 0 Parallel I O bits for system signaling PIO bits do not affect Codec operation Control Byte 6 Reserved Register Data 7 Data 6 Data 5 Data 4 Data 3 Data 2 Data 1 Data 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 23 22 21...

Page 14: ...4 R13 R12 R11 R10 R9 R8 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 In 16 bit linear PCM mode this byte contains the upper eight bits of the right audio data sample In the 8 bit companded and linear modes this byte conta...

Page 15: ...ther ADC channel is driven beyond the specified input range It is sticky i e it remains set until explicitly cleared by writing a 0 to OVR A 1 written to OVR is ignored allowing OVR to remain 0 until...

Page 16: ...transition from Control Mode to Data Mode those control register values that are not changeable in Control Mode get reset to the defaults above except PIO The control registers that can be changed in...

Page 17: ...e and in many systems the lowest jitter clocks available will be those generated by the Codec s internal oscillators Conversely SCLK in many systems will be the noisiest source The master SCLK clock s...

Page 18: ...e host for operation Subsequent transitions to Control Mode after initialization are expected to be relatively infrequent Control information that is likely to change frequently e g gain levels is tra...

Page 19: ...provides a convenient mechanism for transferring signaling information between the serial data and control streams and the external pair of bidirectional pins also named PIO1 and PIO0 The states of th...

Page 20: ...Handshaking Protocol The D C pin can make transitions completely asynchronously to internal Codec operation This fact necessitates a handshaking protocol to ensure a smooth transition between serial...

Page 21: ...andshake the AD1849K and the CS4215 DCB protocols are equivalent Control Mode to Data Mode Transition and Autocalibration The AD1849K will enter Data Mode when the asynchronous D C signal goes HI The...

Page 22: ...OR AD820 0 33 F 0 33 F Figure 12 AD1849K Phantom Powered Microphone Input Circuit Figure 13 shows ac coupled line outputs The resistors are used to center the output signals around analog ground If d...

Page 23: ...201 746 0333 Note that using the exact data sheet frequencies is not required and that external clock sources can be used to overdrive the AD1849K s internal oscillators See the description of the MCK...

Page 24: ...ort Codec to four of Analog Devices Fixed Point DS Ps The ADSP 2111 ADSP 2101 and ADSP 2115 use their multichannel serial port for the data interface and flag outputs for D C The ADSP 2105 has a singl...

Page 25: ...single pole active filter requiring a dual op amp Though overkill for the AD1849K this input circuit will work with the AD1849K as well The AD1849K was designed to require no external low pass filter...

Page 26: ...MPLE FREQUENCY FS Figure 25 AD1849K Analog to Digital Frequency Response Transition Band Full Scale Line Level Inputs 0 dB Gain 10 120 1 0 90 110 0 1 100 0 0 60 80 70 50 30 20 0 10 40 0 8 0 9 0 7 0 6...

Page 27: ...TROL REGISTERS 11 Control Mode Control Registers 11 Data Mode Data and Control Registers 14 Control Register Defaults 16 SERIAL INTERFACE 17 Frames and Words 17 Clocks and the Serial Interface 17 Timi...

Page 28: ...0 013 0 33 0 056 1 42 0 042 1 07 0 025 0 63 0 015 0 38 0 180 4 57 0 165 4 19 0 63 16 00 0 59 14 99 0 110 2 79 0 085 2 16 0 040 1 01 0 025 0 64 0 050 1 27 BSC 0 020 0 50 R PIN 1 IDENTIFIER BOTTOM VIEW...

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