PRIM AR Y TESTING
VOLTAGE SENSOR S
1VLG5000 17 C
29
4.3
Voltage sensors
Primary testing verifies the whole measurement chain including the sensor, cable connec-
tions and settings of the protection relay. Physical polarity of the voltage sensor is unique,
only one-way installation is possible. Therefore, no polarity (physical test) is needed.
4.3.1
Supervision
In the protection relay, voltage metering is supervised by the VMMXU function. Metering ac-
curacy is stated in Table 3.
Table 3: Voltage metering accuracy
Characteristic
Value
Operation accuracy
•
Depending on the frequency of the
measured voltage: f
n
±2 Hz
•
±0.5% or ±0.002 × U
n
(at voltages in
range 0.01-1.15 × U
n
)
A measured value under the zero-point clamping limit is forced to zero. This allows the noise
in the input signal to be ignored. Read more details in the technical manual of the protection
relay.
Table 4: Zero-clamping limits
Function
Zero-clamping limit
Three-phase voltage measurement (VMMXU)
1% of nominal (Un)
Residual voltage measurement (RESVMMXU)
1% of nominal (Un)
Phase sequence voltage meas. (VSMSQI)
1% of the nominal (Un)
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