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Chapter 6 Broadband
VMG5313-B10A/-B30A Series User’s Guide
81
IPv6 Addressing
The 128-bit IPv6 address is written as eight 16-bit hexadecimal blocks separated by colons (:). This
is an example IPv6 address
2001:0db8:1a2b:0015:0000:0000:1a2f:0000
.
IPv6 addresses can be abbreviated in two ways:
• Leading zeros in a block can be omitted. So
2001:0db8:1a2b:0015:0000:0000:1a2f:0000
can be written as
2001:db8:1a2b:15:0:0:1a2f:0
.
• Any number of consecutive blocks of zeros can be replaced by a double colon. A double
colon can only appear once in an IPv6 address. So
2001:0db8:0000:0000:1a2f:0000:0000:0015
can be written as
2001:0db8::1a2f:0000:0000:0015
,
2001:0db8:0000:0000:1a2f::0015
,
2001:db8::1a2f:0:0:15
or
2001:db8:0:0:1a2f::15
.
IPv6 Prefix and Prefix Length
Similar to an IPv4 subnet mask, IPv6 uses an address prefix to represent the network address. An
IPv6 prefix length specifies how many most significant bits (start from the left) in the address
compose the network address. The prefix length is written as “/x” where x is a number. For
example,
2001:db8:1a2b:15::1a2f:0/32
means that the first 32 bits (
2001:db8
) is the subnet prefix.
IPv6 Subnet Masking
Both an IPv6 address and IPv6 subnet mask compose of 128-bit binary digits, which are divided
into eight 16-bit blocks and written in hexadecimal notation. Hexadecimal uses four bits for each
character (1 ~ 10, A ~ F). Each block’s 16 bits are then represented by four hexadecimal
characters. For example, FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FFFF:FC00:0000:0000:0000.
IPv6 Rapid Deployment
Use IPv6 Rapid Deployment (6rd) when the local network uses IPv6 and the ISP has an IPv4
network. When the VMG has an IPv4 WAN address and you set
IPv6/IPv4 Mode
to
IPv4 Only
,
you can enable 6rd to encapsulate IPv6 packets in IPv4 packets to cross the ISP’s IPv4 network.
The VMG generates a global IPv6 prefix from its IPv4 WAN address and tunnels IPv6 traffic to the
ISP’s Border Relay router (BR in the figure) to connect to the native IPv6 Internet. The local
network can also use IPv4 services. The VMG uses it’s configured IPv4 WAN IP to route IPv4 traffic
to the IPv4 Internet.
Содержание VMG5313-B10A
Страница 15: ...15 PART I User s Guide ...
Страница 16: ...16 ...
Страница 32: ...Chapter 2 The Web Configurator VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 32 ...
Страница 40: ...Chapter 4 Tutorials VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 40 ...
Страница 71: ...71 PART II Technical Reference ...
Страница 72: ...72 ...
Страница 78: ...Chapter 5 Network Map and Status Screens VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 78 ...
Страница 106: ...Chapter 6 Broadband VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 106 ...
Страница 162: ...Chapter 9 Routing VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 162 ...
Страница 180: ...Chapter 10 Quality of Service QoS VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 180 ...
Страница 198: ...Chapter 11 Network Address Translation NAT VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 198 ...
Страница 210: ...Chapter 14 Interface Group VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 210 ...
Страница 218: ...Chapter 15 USB Service VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 218 ...
Страница 232: ...Chapter 17 Firewall VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 232 ...
Страница 240: ...Chapter 19 Parental Control VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 240 ...
Страница 250: ...Chapter 21 Certificates VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 250 ...
Страница 296: ...Chapter 23 Voice VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 296 ...
Страница 300: ...Chapter 24 Log VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 300 ...
Страница 308: ...Chapter 27 xDSL Statistics VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 308 ...
Страница 318: ...Chapter 30 Remote Management VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 318 ...
Страница 322: ...Chapter 32 TR 064 VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 322 ...
Страница 332: ...Chapter 36 Log Setting VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 332 ...
Страница 335: ...Chapter 37 Firmware Upgrade VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 335 Figure 176 Error Message ...
Страница 336: ...Chapter 37 Firmware Upgrade VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 336 ...
Страница 352: ...Chapter 40 Troubleshooting VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 352 ...
Страница 353: ...353 PART III Appendices Appendices contain general information Some information may not apply to your device ...
Страница 354: ...354 ...
Страница 374: ...Appendix B Wireless LANs VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 374 ...
Страница 390: ...Appendix E Legal Information VMG5313 B10A B30A Series User s Guide 390 ...