ZyXEL Communications Dimension GS-3012F, Руководство пользователя

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Dimension GS-3012F Gigabit Ethernet Switch
30-6 IEEE 802.1Q Tagged VLAN Commands
where
<vlan-id> = The VLAN ID [1 – 4094].
<name-str> = A name to identify the SVLAN entry.
<port-list> = This is the switch port list.
Enter
fixed
to register the
<port-list>
to the static VLAN table with
<vlan-id>
.
Enter
normal
to confirm registration of the
<port-list>
to the static VLAN table with
<vlan-id>
.
Enter
forbidden
to block a
<port-list>
from joining the static VLAN table with
<vlan-id>
.
Enter
no fixed
or
no forbidden
to change
<port-list>
to normal status.
Enter
untagged
to send outgoing frames without a tag.
Enter
no untagged
to tag outgoing frames.
Modify a Static VLAN Table Example
The following example configures ports 1 to 5 as fixed and untagged ports in VLAN 2000.
Figure 30-8 Modifying Static VLAN Example
Forwarding Process Example
Tagged Frames
1.
First the switch checks the VLAN ID (VID) of tagged frames or assigns temporary VIDs to untagged
frames.
2.
The switch then checks the VID in a frame’s tag against the SVLAN table.
3.
The switch notes what the SVLAN table says (that is, the SVLAN tells the switch whether or not to
forward a frame and if the forwarded frames should have tags).
4.
Then the switch applies the port filter to finish the forwarding decision. This means that frames may be
dropped even if the SVLAN says to forward them. Frames might also be dropped if they are sent to a CPE
(customer premises equipment) DSL device that does not accept tagged frames.
Untagged Frames
1.
An untagged frame comes in from the LAN.
2.
The switch checks the PVID table and assigns a temporary VID of 1.
3.
The switch ignores the port from which the frame came, because the switch does not send a frame to the
port from which it came. The switch also does not forward frames to “forbidden” ports.
4.
If after looking at the SVLAN, the switch does not have any ports to which it will send the frame, it won’t
check the port filter.
GS-3012F (config)# vlan 2000
GS-3012F (config-vlan)# fixed 1-5
GS-3012F (config-vlan)# untagged 1-5