Unit starting and
operating conditions
Operating limits
Environment:
Units are
designed for indoor installation
only. Never install units in areas
subject to freezing or where
humidity levels could cause
cabinet condensation (such as
unconditioned spaces subject to
100% outside air).
Power supply:
Voltage utilization
range complies with AHRI
Standard 110. Voltage Min/Max
are shown in the appropriate
Electrical Data tables elsewhere
in this manual. In general,
voltage variation of +/- 10% of
nameplate utilization voltage is
acceptable.
Determination of operating limits
is dependent primarily upon
three factors:
n
n
Return air temperature
n
n
Water temperature
n
n
Ambient temperature
When any one of these
factors is at minimum or
maximum levels, the other two
factors should be at normal
levels to ensure proper unit
operation.
Extreme variations
in temperature and humidity
and/or corrosive water or
air will adversely affect unit
performance, reliability, and
service life. Consult Tables 10
and 11 for operating limits.
Start-up conditions:
Allowances
are made for a wider range of
entering air conditions during
start-up and are shown in
Table 10.
Start-up conditions
are not normal or continuous
operating conditions but may
be used to bring the building
space up to occupancy
temperatures.
Units are not
designed to operate under these
conditions on a regular basis.
Table 10
Air limits
Standard range units
Extended range units
Cooling
Heating
Cooling
Heating
Ambient
air
Minimum
50 °F (10 °C)
50 °F (10 °C)
50 °F (4 °C)
50 °F (4 °C)
Maximum
100 °F (38 °C)
85 °F (29 °C)
100 °F (38 °C)
85 °F (29 °C)
Entering
air
(DB/WB)
Minimum
65/60 °F
(18.3/15.6 °C)
50 °F (10 °C)
60/50 °F
(16/10 °C)
45 °F (7 °C)
Rated
80.6/67 °F
(27/19 °C)
68 °F (20 °C)
80.6/67 °F
(27/19 °C)
68 °F (20 °C)
Maximum
100/83 °F
(38/28 °C)
80 °F (27 °C)
95/75 °F
(35/24 °C)
80 °F (27 °C)
Entering
air: Start-
up only
(DB/WB)
Minimum
55/45 °F
(10/7 °C)
40 °F (4 °C)
55/45 °F
(10/7 °C)
40 °F (4 °C)
Maximum
110/83 °F
(43/28 °C)
80 °F (27 °C)
110/83 °F
(43/28 °C)
85 °F (29 °C)
Table 11
Water limits
Standard range units
Extended range units
Cooling
Heating
Cooling
Heating
Entering
water
Minimum
55 °F (13 °C)
55 °F (13 °C)
30 °F (-1 °C)
20 °F (-6 °C)
Normal
85 °F (29 °C)
70 °F (21 °C)
77 °F (25 °C)
40 °F (4 °C)
Maximum
110 °F (43 °C)
90 °F (32 °C)
120 °F (43 °C)
90 °F (32 °C)
GPM/ton
Minimum
1.5
Rated
3.3
Maximum
4.0
Notes:
n
n
Maximum and minimum values may not be
used in combination.
n
n
If one condition is max. or min., the other
two conditions may not exceed the standard
unit normal condition.
n
n
Extended range units may combine up to
two maximum conditions with the others
being normal.
Unit starting and operating conditions
33
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