T Y P E K C - 4 R E L A Y
L 41-776. 1
GENERAT I NG STATION
r;;----l
' 3
I
s
L
-
PROTECTION
LINE
ZONE
BUS PROTECTIOI
ZONE
Fig. 2. Samp le System to Show Advantages of B reaker-Failure Protection.
CONSTRUCTION
The type KC-4 relays consists of two phase
instantaneous overcurrent units,
(\
and
one
one ground instantaneous unit
<Ia
)
,
and an
contactor switch (ICS).
The principal component
parts of the relay and their location are shown in
Figures 1 and 3.
P h a se and G ro und I n s t a n t a n e o u s O v e rc urrent U n i t s
(11, 13, 10)
Each instantaneous overcurrent unit consists
of
an
induction cylinder unit, capacitor, varistor, and
a transformer. The components are connected such
that a contact closing torque is produced when the
current exceeds a specified value.
I nd uct ion C y l i nd e r U n i t
Mechanically , the cylinder unit i s composed of
four basic components: a diecast aluminum frame,
an electromagnet, a moving element assembly, and a
molded bridge.
The frame serves as the mounting structure for
the magnetic core. The magnetic core which houses
the lower pin bearing is secured to the frame by a
locking nut.
The bearing can be replaced, if nec
essary, without having to remove the magnetic core
from the frame.
The electromagnet has two pairs of coils. ' The
coils of each pair are mounted diametrically opposite
one another, and a capacitor is connected in series
with one pair of coils.
In addition , there are two
locating pins. The locating pins are u sed to accu
rately position the lower pin bearing , which is
threaded into the bridge.
The electromagnet is
secured to the frame by four mounting screws.
The moving element assembly consists of a
spiral spring , contact carrying member, and an alu
minum cylinder assembled to a molded hub which
holds the shaft.
The shaft has removable top and
bottom j ewel bearings. The shaft rides between the
bottom p
i
n bearing and the upper pin bearing
with
the cylinder rotating in an
air gap
formed by the
electromagnet and the magnetic core.
The bridge is secured to the electromagnet and
frame by two mounting screws. In addition to holding
the upper pin bearings, the bridge is used for mount
ing the adjustable stationary contact housing, The
stationary contact housing is held in po sition by a
spring typ e clamp. The spring adjuster is located
on the underside of the bridge and is attached to the
moving contact arm by a spiral spring. The spring
adjuster is also held in place by a spring type clamp.
With the contact closed, the electrical connec
tion is made through the stationary contact ho using
cl amp, to the moving contact, through the spiral
spring out to the spring adj uster clamp.
3
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Содержание KC-4
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