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1101

1 7

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Operation and maintenance

Sweeping

  Switch off the power to the burner and detach the plug before 

cleaning or service or before the burner is detached from the 

boiler.

The flue gas thermometer is a good way of knowing when it is time to 
sweep and clean the boiler. To retain good efficiency, the boiler should be 
swept and cleaned when the flue gas temperature has risen by approxi-
mately 50 °C in relation to when the boiler was last swept. 
A good aid for emptying the boiler and burner of ash is an ash can, which 
is connected to a vacuum cleaner.

 Sweep and clean the boiler when the flue gas temperature has 

risen by approximately 50 °C since the boiler was last swept.

Cleaning the burner

  Risk of burn injuries. 

Always let the burner finish burning before starting to clean 

it. Otherwise there may be burning pellets in the burner.

The burner requires regular cleaning. If the burner is operated at low 
power or in modulating mode, the need to clean the inner burner pipe 
increases to around twice a week. 
When the boiler is swept, it is appropriate to clean the inner burner pipe 
with the ash rake supplied. You should also remove the grate and rake out 
the ash there.
Every two or three times the boiler is swept, the ash and dust that has col-
lected between the outer and inner burner pipes must be removed. Open 
the quick attachments and separate the burner, with the inner burner pipe, 
from the outer burner pipe. First detach the quick coupler on the hose from 
the feed auger and the power supply.
Brush the grate clean with a hard brush. Avoid brushing off the oxide layer 
formed on the grate. During cleaning, the louvres on the grate must not be 
pressed together. The opening must be approximately 1 mm.
Each time cleaning takes place, check the condition of the parts in contact 
with the flame, the grate, the inner burner pipe, the end wall and the lip. 
Replace damaged parts as soon as possible.
When you refit the burner, check that the silicone gasket is in place and is 
airtight. Otherwise, the inner burner pipe may be damaged. 

Silicone gasket

Inner burner pipe

Lip

End wall

Ignition element

Ash rake

Blow any dust that has collected in and on the burner away carefully with 
compressed air or brush it away with a soft brush. Clean the photoresistor 
as well.

Ash and soot

  Always be careful with ash as it may be smouldering.

Ash and soot must be stored in an ash bucket made of sheet metal with a 
tight lid. The ash bucket must be placed on non-flammable material.

Position of grate

The grate must be positioned as shown in the figures below. If the grate is 
in the wrong position, the ignition time is extended or ignition may fail. The 
ignition element may also be damaged.

a

b

c

d

c

d

e

e

f

f

g

g

h

a. Cross-section of inner burner pipe at front edge of grate.
b. Cross-section of burner pipes in their longitudinal direction.
c. End wall.
d. Grate.
e.  Lip. Prevents pellets from bouncing out into the combustion chamber 

and reduces heat radiation.

f.  The grate must be in contact with the inner wall. There must be a small 

gap at the rear edge of the grate.

g. The grate must be in contact with the inner burner pipe.
h. Gap.

  Check that: 

- the grate is correctly refitted. 

- the lip is correctly suspended.

Cleaning the pellet store

Over time, there will be fine fractions of pellets in the base of the pellet 
store. They may prevent the feed auger from obtaining pellets and pellet 
supply will be irregular.
The pellet store should be cleaned regularly. The interval between cleaning 
depends on the volume of pellets consumed and the quality of the pellets.

Содержание Viking Bio 20

Страница 1: ...Installation operation and maintenance 18 01 2011 Ver konv012 Replaces Pellet burner...

Страница 2: ...uirements Flue gas temperature Turbulators Smoke in boiler room Combustion values Adjustment 13 Adjustment Choice of operating mode Boiler temperature control via the burner Start delay Pellet firing...

Страница 3: ...d in boiler make type Installer Tel Other Combustion values 1 2 3 4 Date Date Date Date Draught Pa Draught Pa Draught Pa Draught Pa Soot no Soot no Soot no Soot no O2 O2 O2 O2 CO ppm CO ppm CO ppm CO...

Страница 4: ...ings are important for good heating economy and the service life of the parts in contact with flames Optimum adjustment is possible only using flue gas analysis instruments The burner s parts in conta...

Страница 5: ...burner By flashing in different ways they provide information about operating phases and alarms Pel lets are fed to the burner automatically from the fuel store via a feed auger controlled by the burn...

Страница 6: ...ase of the combustion chamber should be high enough for there to be space for the quantity of ash formed during a weeks firing in winter The highest quantity of ash is to be found at the rear of the c...

Страница 7: ...hten the locking screw well so that the motor does not slip on the feed auger shaft The feed auger must be well anchored as it will work its way into the store Anchor the feed auger with a chain on th...

Страница 8: ...h can be opened The jumper T1 T2 in the power cable s contact part must be removed when a hatch switch is connected Boiler temperature control via the burner The boiler temperature sensor accessory is...

Страница 9: ...n boiler temperature Pellmax VX Boiler thermostat controls boiler temperature Boiler temperature control via the burner N N CP N N N S3 L B4 N F 2 1 VX L1 L2 L3 N 230V BLUE BLACK BROWN GREY YELLOW GRE...

Страница 10: ...CABLE SIDE TEMP START DOSE 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 Connector for supply thermostat etc See electrical installation 230V in all conductors L1 supply to burner via overheating protection B4 c...

Страница 11: ...shes high ambient temperature One long four short flashes fan not working One long four short flashes synchronously with FLAME low fan RPM in operating phase Flashing low element current 22 TEMP tempe...

Страница 12: ...voided if the flue gas temperature is mini mum 70 C one metre below the top of the chimney A low flue gas tem perature results in higher efficiency but this must be weighed up against the risk of cond...

Страница 13: ...t for good heating economy high efficiency low emissions of environmentally hazardous substances and the service life of the parts of the burner in contact with the flame On account of irregular suppl...

Страница 14: ...sh short flame depending on whether there is too much air or too little fuel low efficiency high flue gas temperature Flue gas temperature A high flue gas temperature may be because the boiler has not...

Страница 15: ...to produce hot water pellet firing is usually unsuitable During this period the burner operates for short periods of time which means high stoppage losses and lower efficiency When heating requirement...

Страница 16: ...reate a flame as described above it will stop and produce the Failed start alarm The most probable causes of this are excessive draught the grate is in the incorrect position or the burner is not rece...

Страница 17: ...the grate must not be pressed together The opening must be approximately 1 mm Each time cleaning takes place check the condition of the parts in contact with the flame the grate the inner burner pipe...

Страница 18: ...ews c on the flange against the burner housing Pull out all parts from the burner housing as shown in the above figure C Separate as shown in the figure Notice how gaskets f and g are fitted The inner...

Страница 19: ...have power Is the operation indicator lit up Are all control units thermostats etc set correctly Are all safety devices overheating protection hatch switches etc in normal operating mode Is the burner...

Страница 20: ...emperature possibly because the com bustion chamber hatch is poorly insulated Check the ambient temperature Should be max 30 C Take action Faulty temperature sensor on circuit board Change circuit boa...

Страница 21: ...ouble pole 1 700204 Silicone gasket 1 440060 Chain 1500 mm 1 13 440158 Electrical intake triple pole 1 37 710050 Lip 1 440061 Snap hook 1 1 440163 Electrical intake septuple pole 1 38 710065 End wall...

Страница 22: ...x Combimax CU and older Combimax UB 3322 Installation bag pellets measuring instruments etc 3315 Spacer extends Viking Bio 105 mm from hatch 3323 621 05 60 Draught damper 150 x 130 mm for flue pipe 90...

Страница 23: ...1101 23 Illustrationsmaydifferfromactualproduct Subjecttoprinting proofreadingerrors...

Страница 24: ...6 849 098 www varmebaronen org info varmebaronen org V rmebaronen AB reserves the right to change the specification of components in accordance with its policy of continuous improvement and developmen...

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