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4.4.2.
Loop Detection
Loop detection is designed to handle loop problems on the edge of your network. This can
occur when a port is connected to a Switch that is in a loop state. Loop state occurs as a result
of human error. It happens when two ports on a switch are connected with the same cable.
When a switch in loop state sends out broadcast messages the messages loop back to the switch
and are re-broadcast again and again causing a broadcast storm.
The difference between the Loop Detection and STP:
Loop Detection
STP
The loop detection function sends probe packets periodically to detect if the port connect to a
network in loop state.
The Switch shuts down a port if the Switch detects that
probe packets loop
back to the same port of the Switch.
Loop Recovery
When the loop detection is enabled, the Switch will send one probe packets every two seconds
and then wait for this packet. If it receives the packet at the same port, the Switch will disable
this port. After the time period,
recovery time
,
the Switch will enable this port and do loop
detection again.
The Switch generates syslog, internal log messages as well as SNMP traps when it shuts down
a port via the loop detection feature.
For the access Switch, it may not enable the STP function. To guarantee the network topology is
loop free, the Loop detection function also need detect below scenario.
If port 1 and 2 are loop, and port 1’s loop detection is enabled, the port 1 will be disabled. If
both of port 1’s and port 2’s loop detection is enabled, both of port 1 and port 2 will be
disabled.
Default Settings
The default global Loop-Detection state is disabled.
The default Loop Detection Destination MAC is
00:0b:04:AA:AA:AB
The default Port Loop-Detection state is disabled for all ports.
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Страница 134: ...134 Apply Click Apply to configure the settings Refresh Click Refresh to begin configuring this screen afresh...
Страница 136: ...136 Apply Click Apply to configure the settings Refresh Click Refresh to begin configuring this screen afresh...
Страница 138: ...138 Action Click Delete to remove a configured trap receiver station...