background image

ITC222 Geometry & Convergence Procedures

23

C

ONVERGENCE

 T

EMPLATE

 D

ESIGN

The convergence pattern is developed on specific formulas intended to provide consistent linearity
and uniformity from one instrument and screen size to the next.  The best template to return an
instrument to factory appearance is the internally generated patterns.  If an original pattern is not
available because all three CRT’s must be changed or the SSB module must be replaced without the
benefit of saving the original convergence EEPROM data, then an external template must be
provided for the technician to place the instrument back to manufacturing specification.

There are two types of templates available for reconverging the ITC222 instrument line; mylar and
string.  Part number MTITC222 contains individual mylar templates for the four common screen
sizes, 40”, 52”, 56” and 61”.  The kit will be availabable on the TSN website beginning the second
half of 2005.  Check the website for pricing and specific availability.

The templates are fixed to the inside of the screen frame and provide a full convergence pattern.
Typically only Level 3, 15x13 alignments are required when this template is available as raster size,
linearity and position are set by matching the onscreen pattern to the template.

If the mylar templates are unavailable a simple string pattern may be used.  Using a few strings,
math, a measuring device, masking tape, carpenters string and a formula, an accurate template
may be easily made.  Using the 5x5 Level 2 convergence points, algorithms in the convergence
microprocessor will roughly locate most convergence points setting both raster size, position and
linearity very closely.  Then using the 15x13 Level 3 adjustment convergence can be dialed in
more precisely.  Remember the 5x5 menu is only meant as a “course” alignment however making
several full rounds will locate the convergence points closer and closer reducing the time required
in the more labor intense 15x13 alignment.

C

AUTIONS

Do not place marks on the frame to locate the strings.  Begin by placing 3” strips of masking tape
at the approximate frame locations shown.  Mark the measurement points in pencil on the tape
rather than directly on the frame.

Place 3" Strips

of Masking Tape

along Frame

The strings may now be stretched over the pencil mark for accuracy.  Once the string has been
properly located, fix its position by placing another piece of tape over it.  (A second piece of tape
on the side of the frame may help hold string tension better.)  The final string template will appear
similar to the above example.

C

ENTERLINE

The string template is based on knowing the precise location of the vertical and horizontal

Содержание ITC222

Страница 1: ...0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 RED OUTPUT 194V TP50 TO E8 RED BIAS 21 B E5003 E5007 TO E7 GRN BIAS 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 VERTICAL 1 1 1 0 TP24 TECHNICAL TRAINING 0 1 1...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...his manual is as accurate as possible at the time of publication Circuit designs and drawings are subject to change without notice SAFETY INFORMATION CAUTION Safety information is contained in the app...

Страница 4: ...t is understood which procedures are required and leave other alignments alone Changing alignments that do not need to be done will always complicate the procedures required Appendix A Chipper Check f...

Страница 5: ...N ASSIGNMENTS 22 CONVERGENCE TEMPLATE DESIGN 23 STRING CALCULATIONS 24 LEVEL 2 CONVERGENCE ALIGNMENT 25 LEVEL 3 CONVERGENCE ALIGNMENT 26 Hints Tricks 29 Appendix A Chipper Check 32 SSB MODULE REPLACEM...

Страница 6: ...ee CRT s But if Geometry is misadjusted convergence may not have enough power to overcome it and proper convergence would be in jeopardy There are two steps to the Autoconvergence routine Sensor Calib...

Страница 7: ...replacement to the existing CRTs See the section on Geometry for more detailed centering ring alignments 4 This completes the CRT mechanical alignments Electrical adjustments should not be required 5...

Страница 8: ...suspect geometry errors particularly if failure occurs on the first red sensors If all red sensors are located properly it indicates geometry is most likely OK but gross convergence errors are causin...

Страница 9: ...weakens and adjustment returns If convergence was never acceptable pull up the convergence pattern and observe it for gross errors in small portions of the screen or in only one color If errors affect...

Страница 10: ...nd area convergence stops on and work on that specific area The ITC222 service adjustments are forgiving In most cases it is not necessary to store adjustments immediately The service menu will rememb...

Страница 11: ...attern will appear similar to the following picture of an ITC222 instrument at the end of the production facility Some enhancement has been done to highlight the onscreen pattern The display represent...

Страница 12: ...ange the video input a different scan mode could be entered Pay attention to which scan mode is currently being adjusted and make certain that scan mode is not accidently changed The geometry service...

Страница 13: ...e service menu select Convergence Adjustments Defaults and select the R G B Default This loads the default convergence alignments 5 Return to the Tube menu and make certain the correct Tube Type is se...

Страница 14: ...menu from the standby mode by pressing and holding CH DN and VOL DN for more than 8 seconds 3 Select the proper input by pressing the Input button on the remote until the desired signal is onscreen o...

Страница 15: ...the convergence amplifiers Turn the set back on enter the service menu and proceed to the Horizontal Position alignment Horizontal Position Enter the Geometry Menu and select Horizontal Position With...

Страница 16: ...e That point should bump the frame very closely as shown Remember that while the pattern may not exactly match the one below it should appear very similar Geometry and later convergence procedures are...

Страница 17: ...e the effect of each geometry adjustment on the raster Keep in mind the proper way to adjust geometry in the ITC222 is to make small adjustments using a test pattern with known centerlines and outer b...

Страница 18: ...l correct and location is centered Vertical Linearity H Position Adjusts the right left video location on the raster Since this affects video rather than raster it should not be adjusted until geometr...

Страница 19: ...s of the pattern to provide equal amplitude on the top and bottom EW Amplitude EW Trap Adjusts the EW tilt of the raster Adjust for raster appearance closest to the template EW Trap EW Symmetry Adjust...

Страница 20: ...s right left location Adjust for raster appearance closest to the template EW Lower Corners H Parallel Adjusts the right left sides to be parallel Adjust for raster appearance closest to the template...

Страница 21: ...tly adjusted for geometry Remember that geometry cannot create a perfect pattern but aligning the pattern to appear similar to the patterns shown will allow sensor calibration and autoconvergence to o...

Страница 22: ...isturbed this screen may be used to quickly bring the remaining convergence patterns close Level 2 adjustments will never return convergence to consumer acceptable appearance but may reduce the total...

Страница 23: ...the onscreen pattern to the template If the mylar templates are unavailable a simple string pattern may be used Using a few strings math a measuring device masking tape carpenters string and a formula...

Страница 24: ...EEN HEIGHT The centerlines should be marked and the first two strings representing the exact centerlines of the visible picture area placed on the screen All further measurements will be calculated in...

Страница 25: ...should appear similar to the diagram LEVEL 2 CONVERGENCE ALIGNMENT Remember all geometry alignment must be done prior to any convergence procedures Level 2 is the highest level of adjustment recommen...

Страница 26: ...tation is on the outermost DAC adjustment values The DAC s have a full adjustment range of 255 steps designated differentially from 127 0 127 However the outermost 10 DAC range is limited reducing the...

Страница 27: ...bration fails after moving the centering rings compromise the original movement until it completes successfully once again Once the amplifiers regain additional range convergence may proceed The same...

Страница 28: ...evel 2 and Level 3 add two patterns A full green grid allows course adjustment of the green pattern in Level 2 and fine tuning in Level 3 There is also a full grid with all three colors available The...

Страница 29: ...nce and move the alignment points to their proper location Go to only those points that appear to be wrapped or otherwise distorted and straighten them At this point ignore proper convergence Just mak...

Страница 30: ...ove the alignment point The microprocessor changes the alignment points by readjusting the register values in the DAC based on its own algorithm It really doesn t know exactly where the points are exc...

Страница 31: ...interaction between the points Following a route that irons out alignments following a spiral pattern from interior to exterior shown below tends to minimize cross influence of the alignment values OF...

Страница 32: ...nt time by greater than 50 SSB EEPROM DATA REPLACEMENT If troubleshooting efforts require changing the SSB note all convergence geometry and color temperature setups are located on that board stored i...

Страница 33: ...nder that title The procedures are identical except a default file provided by Chipper Check will be used instead of one from the original SSB NOTE It is always a good idea to store the original align...

Страница 34: ...per Check connector from the chassis and change the SSB board NOTE Chipper Check does not have to be shut down Simply leave it in its current state 7 Using an alligator clip or jumper wire enable EEPR...

Страница 35: ...er Check connector from the chassis then change the SSB board Shut the Chipper Check software down 10 Using an alligator clip or jumper wire enable EEPROM writing by shorting the two pins of BK200 tog...

Страница 36: ...4 Now select Store and place a checkmark in Store Defaults This places the stored settings from the EEPROM transfer into the current mode EEPROM 5 Selectsensorcalibrationbyplacingacheckmarkin SensorC...

Страница 37: ...chassis NOTE It is suggested to fill out the information screen with at least a model and serial number and save the information for possible future use 7 Enter the EEPROMs tab and select Replace SSB...

Страница 38: ...rmed using this menu Its only function is menu description and a gateway to either more text menus or alignment screens Alignment screens are where button presses are translated into real alignments G...

Страница 39: ...el only has the Channel Volume OK Menu and Power buttons The navigation buttons shown on this RCN615T remote as a large disc with the OK button in the center are not available on the front panel The d...

Страница 40: ...ion depending on which menu is active They can be used to select a highlighted menu item in any service menu Also when a specific alignment menu is entered they are used to increment or decrement the...

Страница 41: ...s then finding the 8 screen sensors The figure below shows where those sensors are physically located and how they are numbered 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 The sensor calibration software projects a small block...

Страница 42: ...ed or blue So if green does not pass the luma test it is probable there is too much ambient light Move the cabinet out of direct lighting and try the routine again However it is also possible geometry...

Страница 43: ...27 or very close to it The above error code would indicate the middle upper red sensor was not located from the right That probably means the raster is shifted too far to the right for the DAC to brin...

Страница 44: ...t operations The Default EEPROM holds the convergence alignment values used during any autoconvergence procedure The 2H and 2 14H Mode EEPROMs contain only the differences between the Default EEPROM v...

Страница 45: ...k mark is visible autoconvergence will run successfully If it is not it means the most recent sensor calibration attempt was not successful Error codes will be logged in the Event screen indicating wh...

Страница 46: ...isappear The sensor calibration routine should now be run to place the checkmark back into the box before exiting this menu DEFAULTS The Defaults menu is the backup plan for technicians that find them...

Страница 47: ...faults is essentially the same procedure as the Store Defaults function in the Store routine except it is not required to do another Sensor Calibration It is not recommended this one be used Also note...

Страница 48: ...ure the full height and width on each instrument assuring the centerline is as accurate as possible Appendix C Screen Dimensions Mylar Pattern Level 2 Alignment Point Locations on MylarTemplate LEVEL...

Страница 49: ...0 6 1 5 0 8 0 6 1 3 1 5 3 0 2 3 1 1 5 8 0 2 3 7 2 0 4 0 8 3 0 9 0 8 7 5 4 0 6 1 7 5 9 0 6 1 5 1 0 5 0 2 1 The convergence pattern easily tolerates variations up to about 5 which equates to about 1 16...

Страница 50: ...s required is when The SSB module is replaced and the original convergence file is not available The SSB module is replaced and the original file is available but the resulting convergence is not acce...

Страница 51: ......

Страница 52: ...T ITC222 Convergence First Edition 0516 First Printing Prepared by Thomson Inc for TTE Technology Inc PO Box 1976 Indianapolis IN 46206 U S A...

Отзывы: