46
BA
D SMELLING PR
OD
UC
T W
A
TER
The reverse osmos
is
membrane is per
meable by many
gases includ
in
g hydro
gen su
lfide, the
gas that causes rotten
egg
s to sme
ll the way they do. If there
are bad odors in the fe
ed water
they wil
l
go through the me
mbrane and the produc
t water will be affected. Usually the
source of the odor is from the decay of planktonic cr
eatur
es trapped in the se
a strainer and
prefilters
.
These tiny oxy
gen
lovin
g creatures soon suffocate and die inside the prefilter
housin
gs
when the unit is shut down.
Once all the available oxy
gen i
s consumed, anaerobic
bacteria begin to grow, caus
in
g the odor. If a unit being u
sed frequently begins to
make
smel
ly water, it w
il
l be the prefilters that are th
e source of
the problem. Thi
s occurs in a
week or two in cold cl
imates, but in
less than one ni
ght in very warm
waters like the Sea of
Cortes or Red Sea. These bacteria can spr
ead throughout the wa
termaker, and b
egin to
grow
on the membrane, causing poor water quality and hi
gh feed pressures.
Fi
ll
in
g the system w
ith fresh water after ev
ery use greatly slow
s this process, al
low
in
g the
automated spec
tra units to opera
te with less frequent prefilter changes, but units operated for
only an hour or so a day wi
ll probab
ly need to have th
e filters changed due to odor before
they are dirty enough to restrict wat
er flow. Prefilters can be clean
ed gently a li
m
ited num-
ber of times. After shuttin
g down the unit remove the used prefilters and instal
l a clean set.
Leave
the housings fu
l
l of air unti
l the next use. Given gentle handl
in
g, prefi
lters can be re-
used up to 3 times.
Bad smel
lin
g product water is usua
lly caused by bad sme
ll
in
g feed water, but c
an also be
caused by a fouled membrane if the membrane has been left unpickled. If the unit makes
smel
ly but not salty water after a long id
le period and the prefilters are new, the smell can be
eli
minated by runnin
g the unit unpressur
ized for an hour or so to flu
sh the membrane.
Odors in the product water can
also be eli
minated by adding a charcoal fi
lter in the product
water line.
Spectra offers a produc
t wat
er filter kit p/n KIT
-
FL
T
-
CC.
ject is availab
le on our website at www.spectrawatermakers.com.
8/17/04
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