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 Centre for Biological Engineering 

 

Standard Operating Procedure  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SOP122 

 

Title:  Use and Maintenance of Sigma Refrigerated Centrifuge 3-16PK

 

 

Location: 

CBE Laboratory Unit (H21/22) 

 

Version 003   

Effective Date:  26

th

 June 2018 

Review 26

th

 June 2020 

 
Written by: Victoria Workman 
 

Reviewed by: P.Hourd 

Approved by: R/I.Temple 

 
 

Page 2 of 22 

 

(iv) 

Do not centrifuge toxic, pathogenic or radioactive material without taking proper precautions for 
aerosol containment.  
 

(v) 

Do not centrifuge substances which could damage or affect the mechanical strength of the 
material of the centrifuge, the rotor or the buckets. See Operators Manual for details of chemical 
resistance to plastics. 

 

(vi) 

Do not centrifuge materials capable of developing flammable or explosive vapours.  

 

(vii) 

Never attempt to slow rotor by hand.  

 

(viii) 

Only use the rotors and accessories specified by the manufacturer. If unsure of which rotor or 
tube to use, ask Responsible Person or call the manufacturer.  
 

(ix) 

Never exceed the maximum speed for the rotor. 

NOTE: 

The centrifuge is equipped with an 

automatic rotor identification system. The system performs an automatic rotor check after the 
start. If a rotor other than the preselected one is installed, the system will display the installed 
rotor and the pre-selection speed will be corrected if necessary.

 

 

(x) 

Use only the correct designated tubes for the rotor. 

Do not modify them to make them fit 

unless using attachments authorized by the manufacturer. NEVER USE GLASS CONTAINERS 
IN THE CENTRIFUGE.  

   

 

(xi) 

Avoid overfilling tubes or bottles. .  
 

(xii) 

Place centrifuge vessels symmetrically so that the rotor is loaded evenly. Load vessels outside 
the centrifuge.  Fill vessels carefully to same weight. Imbalances will result in increased wear of 
bearings. 

 

(xiii) 

Stay at the centrifuge until it is running smoothly. Shut the machine down immediately if there is 
any unusual noise or vibration. Report non-resolvable issues to the Laboratory Manager. 

 

(xiv) 

Do not open the door until the rotor stops spinning.  

 

(xv) 

Always check for spills. If you find one, clean the centrifuge and rotor thoroughly (Refer to 
SOP038).  

 

(xvi) 

Always clean the equipment after it is used with salts or corrosives.  

 

(xvii)  Check that the replacement of time-expired components are made according to the 

manufacturer’s Instructions - Do not use rotors or buckets which have exceeded their maximum 
operating life.  

  

 

(xviii)   When centrifuging infectious materials, use capped or sealed containers and aerosol 

containment sealable buckets  

Содержание 3-16PK

Страница 1: ...UST be used for applications involving the centrifugation of infectious toxic or pathogenic material SPECIAL NOTES HEALTH SAFETY 2 1 Hazards associated with use of centrifuge Mechanical failure of rot...

Страница 2: ...he start If a rotor other than the preselected one is installed the system will display the installed rotor and the pre selection speed will be corrected if necessary x Use only the correct designated...

Страница 3: ...ey intend to carry out iv Shall record alarms adverse events non conformances or malfunction on the Preventative Maintenance of Centrifuges Record Section 6 and notify the Laboratory Manager Responsib...

Страница 4: ...efore each use NOTE Lifetime of the Rotor After 10 years the rotors and accessories must be inspected by the manufacturers The rotor must be scrapped if it has done 50 000 cycles for reasons of safety...

Страница 5: ...up to the maximum recommended by the manufacturer according to the head and accessories to be used or to the recommended reduced speed if the sample has a high density viii Follow the manufacturer s i...

Страница 6: ...Always consider all components e g inserts and trunnion rings when balancing There should be no more than 100g difference between buckets next to each other iii Avoid contaminating the outside of a s...

Страница 7: ...2018 Review 26th June 2020 Written by Victoria Workman Reviewed by P Hourd Approved by R I Temple Page 7 of 22 iii Insert the holders into the rotor ensuring that the holders fit correctly into the t...

Страница 8: ...of the option Rotor on the display ii Select the option by pressing or turning the right rotary knob Set will now flash iii Turn the right rotary knob until the desired rotor number is displayed iv P...

Страница 9: ...isplayed iv Press the right rotary knob to confirm the selected value If this is not done the value will be automatically reset to the last setting v When the maximum permissible speed of the rotor is...

Страница 10: ...field in front of the parameter Temp ii Select the option by pressing or turning the right rotary knob Set will now flash iii Turn the right rotary knob until the desired value is displayed iv Press t...

Страница 11: ...l for continuous run v The program will only be loaded if the actual temperature is above the set temperature vi The program runs until the set value is reached Then a sound signal is issued and the p...

Страница 12: ...ted with seals in place vi If the temperature of the chamber is below room temperature pre cool the rotor to the lower temperature before securing the rotor this will minimize the chance of it seizing...

Страница 13: ...otate the rotor by hand without the rotor fastening nut If the motor shaft does not turn around on a perpendicular axis the motor and motor shaft must be replaced Refit the rotor correctly after visua...

Страница 14: ...l grain of rice to the load bearing bolts of the rotor and the buckets vi After completion of the routine clean record the event the Preventative Maintenance of centrifuges Record Section 6 Consult th...

Страница 15: ...lly removed Rubber inserts must be carefully cleaned or replaced If a problem has occurred the following must be considered Glass particles in the rubber cushion will cause glass breakage again Glass...

Страница 16: ...he CBE website NOTE A Declaration of decontamination available in the Operators Manual may also be required 5 7 Centrifuge or Rotor Decommissioning Checklist i If the centrifuge or rotor needs to be d...

Страница 17: ...British Standard can expel debris or even move bodily for a distance of several metres in the event of mechanical failure While considerable effort goes into the design and construction of centrifuge...

Страница 18: ...manufacturer s instructions for starting and where the control is not automatic for increasing the speed of rotation B 1 4 6 Allow the rotation assembly to come to rest before attempting to open the...

Страница 19: ...on of the rotor within the centrifuge The centrifugal forces cause rotors to stretch At low and normal speeds the change of size is elastic and the rotor returns to its original size when stationary A...

Страница 20: ...ach bucket Centrifuging Hazardous Materials Hazardous materials must be centrifuged in the proper type of sealed container The basic principle of safe containment is an air tight leak proof seal Most...

Страница 21: ...Unit H21 22 Version 003 Effective Date 26th June 2018 Review 26th June 2020 Written by Victoria Workman Reviewed by P Hourd Approved by R I Temple Page 21 of 22 Remember that it is important to follow...

Страница 22: ...rms from the SOP These are now on the CBE website iii Amendment to forms The QS Form 003 Preventative Maintenance of centrifuges now referenced in place of other inspection cleaning forms iv 5 5 3 Add...

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