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2-1-5. IP Address Assignment
For IP address configuration, there are three parameters needed to be filled
in. They are IP address, Subnet Mask, Default Gateway and DNS.
IP address:
The address of the network device in the network is used for internetworking
communication. Its address structure looks is shown in the Fig. 2-11. It is “classful”
because it is split into predefined address classes or categories.
Each class has its own network range between the network identifier and
host identifier in the 32 bits address. Each IP address comprises two parts: network
identifier (address) and host identifier (address). The former indicates the network
where the addressed host resides, and the latter indicates the individual host in the
network which the address of host refers to. And the host identifier must be unique
in the same LAN. Here the term of IP address we used is version 4, known as IPv4.
Network identifier
Host identifier
Fig. 2-11 IP address structure
With the classful addressing, it divides IP address into three classes, class A,
class B and class C. The rest of IP addresses are for multicast and broadcast. The
bit length of the network prefix is the same as that of the subnet mask and is
denoted as IP address/X, for example, 192.168.1.0/24. Each class has its address
range described below.
Class A:
Address is less than 126.255.255.255. There are a total of 126 networks can
be defined because the address 0.0.0.0 is reserved for default route and
127.0.0.0/8 is reserved for loopback function.
0
Class B:
IP address range between 128.0.0.0 and 191.255.255.255. Each class B
network has a 16-bit network prefix followed 16-bit host address. There are 16,384
(2^14)/16 networks able to be defined with a maximum of 65534 (2^16 –2) hosts
per network.
32 bits
Bit # 0 1 7 8 31
Network address Host address
Содержание GS-2224L
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Страница 34: ...24 Fig 2 15 Office Network Connection Fig 2 14 Peer to peer Network Connection ...
Страница 78: ...68 Fig 3 28 ...
Страница 83: ...73 Fig 3 31 ...
Страница 91: ...81 Fig 3 39 Fig 3 40 Fig 3 41 ...
Страница 103: ...93 Fig 3 54 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Finish Fig 3 55 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Finish ...
Страница 113: ...103 Fig 3 67 Ingress Port Fig 3 68 ...
Страница 115: ...105 Fig 3 71 Fig 3 72 Fig 3 73 ARP Fig 3 74 ARP ...
Страница 116: ...106 Fig 3 75 ARP Fig 3 76 ARP Fig 3 77 ARP Fig 3 78 ARP ...
Страница 117: ...107 Fig 3 79 ARP Fig 3 80 ARP Fig 3 81 ARP Fig 3 82 ARP ...
Страница 118: ...108 Fig 3 83 ARP Fig 3 84 ARP Fig 3 85 ARP Fig 3 86 ARP Fig 3 87 ARP ...
Страница 119: ...109 Fig 3 88 IPv4 Fig 3 89 IPv4 Fig 3 90 IPv4 ...
Страница 120: ...110 Fig 3 91 IPv4 Fig 3 92 IPv4 Fig 3 93 IPv4 Fig 3 94 IPv4 Fig 3 95 IPv4 ...
Страница 121: ...111 Fig 3 96 IPv4 Fig 3 97 IPv4 Fig 3 98 IPv4 Fig 3 99 IPv4 Fig 3 100 IPv4 ...
Страница 122: ...112 Fig 3 101 IPv4 Fig 3 102 IPv4 Fig 3 103 IPv4 Fig 3 104 IPv4 ...
Страница 123: ...113 Fig 3 105 IPv4 Fig 3 106 IPv4 Fig 3 107 IPv4 ...
Страница 124: ...114 Fig 3 108 IPv4 Fig 3 109 IPv4 Fig 3 110 IPv4 Fig 3 111 IPv4 ...
Страница 125: ...115 Fig 3 112 IPv4 Fig 3 113 IPv4 Fig 3 114 IPv4 ...
Страница 126: ...116 Fig 3 115 IPv4 Fig 3 116 IPv4 Fig 3 117 IPv4 ...
Страница 127: ...117 Fig 3 118 Action Fig 3 119 Rate Limiter ...
Страница 128: ...118 Fig 3 120 Port Copy Fig 3 121 DMAC Filter ...
Страница 129: ...119 Fig 3 122 VLAN ID Filter Fig 3 123 VLAN ID Filter Fig 3 124 Tag Priority ...
Страница 141: ...131 Fig 3 126 Set up Policy Rules Fig 3 127 Set up Policy Rules Fig 3 128 Set up Policy Rules ...
Страница 142: ...132 Fig 3 129 Set up Policy Rules Finish Fig 3 130 Set up Port Policies Fig 3 131 Set up Port Policies ...
Страница 143: ...133 Fig 3 132 Set up Port Policies Fig 3 133 Set up Port Policies Finish ...
Страница 144: ...134 Fig 3 134 Set up Typical Network Application Rules Fig 3 135 Set up Typical Network Application Rules ...
Страница 150: ...140 Delete Select one of entry from the table then click on Delete to delete this entry Fig 3 143 ...
Страница 159: ...149 Fig 3 145 ...
Страница 204: ...194 Fig 4 1 Fig 4 2 ...