Rabbit 6000 User’s Manual
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363
32.2 Dependencies
32.2.1 I/O Pins
There are no I/O pins associated with breakpoints.
32.2.2 Clocks
There are no clocks associated with breakpoints.
32.2.3 Other Registers
There are no other registers associated with breakpoints.
32.2.4 Interrupts
When an enabled address match occurs for a given breakpoint, a breakpoint interrupt occurs. The break-
point that caused the interrupt must be determined by reading BDCR, which also clears the interrupt. Any
of the breakpoint interrupts can be enabled by writing to BDCR.
The breakpoint interrupt vector is in the EIR at offset 0x140; note that this is a different vector address
than in previous Rabbit processors. It is always set to Interrupt Priority 3, and is the highest priority inter-
rupt; if two Interrupt Priority 3 vectors are pending, the breakpoint interrupt will always be handled first.
32.3 Operation
The following steps must be taken to enable breakpoints:
1. Write the vector to the interrupt service routine to the external interrupt table.
2. Write the desired breakpoint addresses to the appropriate breakpoint address registers (BxAyR,
where x is the breakpoint and y is the byte of the address, 0-2).
3. Write an address mask for the given breakpoints (BxMyR).
4. Select the breakpoint address match type (execute, data read, data write) by writing to the appropri-
ate BxCR.
5. Enable the desired breakpoints by writing to BDCR.
32.3.1 Handling Interrupts
The following actions occur within the interrupt service routine.
•
Which breakpoints are pending must be determined by reading BDCR. This also clears the pending
breakpoints.
•
The desired breakpoint action should be taken.
•
If single-step functionality is desired, the breakpoint interrupt should be re-enabled by writing the
appropriate bit to BDCR. If this is done, the interrupt handler needs to be exited in a particular manner
(see below).
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