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10

Color Temperature

Consistent and Constant

The  problem:

  With  the  rare  exception  of  units  costing  many  thousands  of

dollars, flash lighting packs, up to now, do not control the color temperature of
the light.  The color temperature typically decreases by over 100 degrees Kelvin
for every f-stop of power reduction. Over a 6-stop adjustment range, this results
in a color temperature decrease of over 600K.   Even units that have a small 3-
stop range can produce significant color shifts of over 300 degrees.   This can
result  in  much  larger  shifts  between  two  light  sources  than  film  can  correct.
(Kodak recommends less than 200 degrees shift between light sources for their
5500-degree daylight film.)

The solution:  

Photogenic has created an affordable solution to this problem.

The new Solaris PowerLights provide consistent and constant color temperature
across  their  amazing  8-stop  range.   Be  wary  of  claims  of 

consistent 

color

temperature at only one power level.   This is not the same as 

constant-color

temperature  over  all  power  levels.  Both  are  necessary  to  provide  the  perfect
exposure we all strive for.  The light produced by the new Solair is 

consistent &

constant

.  Every time you key in a desired power level on the digital input, you

will  receive  the  same  amount  of  light  as  you  obtained  previously,  and  at  the
same color temperature.  The light produced by the new Solair is constant-color.
No  matter  what  power  setting  you  select,  the  light  will  be  the  same  color
temperature.   Using the standard color corrected flash lamp; every subject will
be  exposed  to  approximately  5400  degree  Kelvin  light,  regardless  of  power
setting.   This solves forever the problem of unbalanced power settings in your
studio, resulting in color temperature shifts in your pictures.

Flash Duration

The Solair PowerLights provide motion-stopping capability ranging from 1/250-
second flash duration at full power to 1/3700 at minimum power, eight stops
down.  Unlike shutter speed, flash duration can be reported in different ways. It
is generally defined as the length of time light is produced above a certain power
level.  Photogenic Solair measurements are reported at the 1/10 power level or t
= 0.1, instead of several other widely used methods.

While any point of the discharge curve can be utilized to measure the duration of
a flash, the most commonly used are 1/10, 1/3, and 1/2 of peak.  ‘Doc’ Edgerton
[Edgerton, “Electronic Flash Strobe”, 1987, pg 30] recommended the 1/3-point
be  used  for  duration  measurements  in  order  to  approximate  the  power  being
measured.   While  this  has  served  the  industry  well  for  many  years,  the
commonly available integrating power meter gives the exact amount of power
delivered, and we no longer need to approximate this measurement.   The 1/2

Содержание PLR1000DR

Страница 1: ...Sync Constant Color POWERLIGHT Operator s Manual Solair Constant Color PLR500DR Solair Constant Color PLR1000DR Voltage Smart Solair PLRX500DR Voltage Smart Solair PLRX1000DR Remote Studio Control Acc...

Страница 2: ...ervice The Voltage Smart Solair Radio Sync Constant Color models permit use of worldwide voltages and frequencies With these two new Solair Radio Sync Constant Color series optional accessories includ...

Страница 3: ...Do not attempt to use this appliance if it has been dropped or damaged until a qualified service person has serviced it 7 Do not operate the unit with a damaged or broken flashtube or modeling lamp Do...

Страница 4: ...ontrol two of these tabs To mount the reflector squeeze the finger levers towards each other and tilt the reflector past the stationary top tab then past the two tabs that are controlled with the leve...

Страница 5: ...s exceeded A cooling off period of 10 to 45 minutes is required to reset the thermal fuse There is also protection in the microcontroller software which is designed to protect against exceeding the ra...

Страница 6: ...1 10 f stops UP DOWN arrow buttons The watt second settings will be displayed If the adjust button is pressed again the modeling circuit and yellow LED will be turned on Ready Light The Solair Radio...

Страница 7: ...he user returns from another mode Tracking is limited to 6 f stops 3 FULL ON OFF is exactly what it says Press the FULL ON OFF button to turn the modeling lamp OFF LED off or FULL ON LED on Note All c...

Страница 8: ...slave at 10 microampere drain Internal 240 ohm discharge limit with 68 k ohms continuous limit Sync signal negative pulse 10 microseconds or longer from sync voltage to 1 6 vdc or less per ISO 518 Po...

Страница 9: ...ing 2 Either Higher or Lower skips the 0 settings To set or change the Auto Bracketing settings 1 Press the Auto Bracketing button 3 times This will cause the display to read br then H 0 2 Press the s...

Страница 10: ...ight as you obtained previously and at the same color temperature The light produced by the new Solair is constant color No matter what power setting you select the light will be the same color temper...

Страница 11: ...flash power Flash Duration 0 0 5 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0 7 0 8 0 9 1 Time Intensity t 1 2 Power Duration Total Flash Duration t 1 10 You can see that there is quite a bit of light which would b...

Страница 12: ...xposure or color in this shutter range Most modern films however have increased this range to the point that no adjustments are necessary from approximately 1 second to 1 10 000 second It should be po...

Страница 13: ...st increase the indicated exposure to compensate for long exposure effects use a larger lens opening if possible Extending the exposure time will result in more speed loss contrast change and color sh...

Страница 14: ...8 3 Continuous 11 Minutes 6 116 4 Minutes 4 60 1 2 Continuous 4 Continuous 4 Minutes 2 124 1 4 Minutes 1 85 1 4 Continuous 2 Continuous Exposure Information The following charts give the BCPS output f...

Страница 15: ...el radio receiver Built in Photoslave Push to Test button Synchronization Jack 12 volt isolated Main Supply PLR500DR 105 125 VAC 60 Hz 5 amps Main Supply PLRX500DR 90 250 VAC 50 60Hz 3 5amp Consumptio...

Страница 16: ...ous 7 Minutes 10 40 2 5 Minutes 6 25 1 2 Continuous 8 3 Continuous 4 Minutes 4 60 1 4 Minutes 2 43 1 4 Continuous 4 Continuous Exposure Information The following charts give the BCPS output for variou...

Страница 17: ...receiver Built in Photoslave Push to Test button Synchronization Jack 12 volt isolated Main Supply PLR1000DR 105 125 VAC 60 Hz 5 amp Main Supply PLRX1000DR 90 250 VAC 50 60Hz 3 5amp Consumption PLR100...

Страница 18: ...l the display reads ir then release the button The Digital display should read ir when you press and release the _ UP button again and the display will then read Un 1 or some number 1 to 9 To change t...

Страница 19: ...rnal or in the power cable or outlet at the location Try turning the main power off wait for 5 seconds and turn power back on Er 1 message means that an AC line power voltage problem has occurred This...

Страница 20: ...R 2 infrared receivers and have their unique unit numbers assigned PowerLights may have identical unit number numbers if they are to be operated exactly the same under all studio arrangements Select a...

Страница 21: ...ves will cause interference consult slave manufacturer Trigger cord will not flash unit but charge indicator shows that the system has charged Probable causes 1 Defective trigger cord Defective flasht...

Страница 22: ...chase Modeling lamps are covered for initial use failures only SERVICE The photographer should not attempt to make internal repairs Consult a dealer for an authorized Photogenic Professional Lighting...

Страница 23: ...ector AC power adapter and infrared dome transmitter Used with PLDIR 2 receivers sold separately PLIRC 1 Hand Held infrared transmitter Set and transmit commands to just one light or the entire studio...

Страница 24: ...e PL18R 18 Parabolic for soft illumination and flood lighting 125 degree coverage PL20R 20 Parabolic for portraits feathering flood and fill lighting 65 degree coverage PL24R 24 Parabolic for soft ill...

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