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safety:pass

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Printed on 2022/07/28 09:15

clockwise increases it. The Dwell Time can be adjusted between approximately 100 microseconds
and 10 milliseconds.
The Horizon adjusts the “Protected Area” (if Switch 3 is moved to the “on” position). At the
factory, Pangolin sets this control to approximately the center of the vertical scan field, but this
may be adjusted clockwise or counter-clockwise to set the horizon of the protected area as desired.
Note that this control is very sensitive to rotation. You will not need to turn this control very much
to explore the entire vertical area. Also note that the horizon adjustment is completely ignored if
Switch 3 is turned off. (See the section about PASS Switches for more information.)
The “Maximum Safe Beam Power” adjustment controls the maximum power that can be allowed
into the “Protected Area”. For example, if the beam is scanning within the audience area, PASS will
monitor the beam power and make sure that this beam power is not exceeded. If the beam is not
scanning within the “Protected Area” (for example, above the horizon), then this control is ignored
and full-power beams can be projected overhead.
The “Minimum Power” adjustment controls the minimum light level that is detectable by the light
sensor. Generally this is adjusted so that no light is detected by PASS when the laser is off.

You can adjust the “Maximum Safe Beam Power” and “Minimum Power” adjustments by looking at D208
“Light Sensor State” bi-color LED on the PASS board.

Also note that the “Maximum Safe Beam Power” and “Minimum Power” adjustments are ignored if the
switch 4 is turned “on” (see switches on page 20).

PASS Adjustment Procedure

NOTE: The information contained in this section must be understood and followed very
carefully in order to ensure that PASS operates correctly, and to minimize the risk of an
unsafe laser exposure.

Since the procedure described below involves projecting patterns into an area that an audience will
eventually occupy, and since the light levels experienced during adjustment procedure may exceed the
MPE under some circumstances, it is highly recommended that you perform the procedure below when
the venue is only occupied by trained technical staff, and communicate very clearly when the laser will
be turned on so that staff will know how to react. To avoid the possibility of illuminating people who may
not understand the technology or potential risks that a laser projector may present, the adjustments and
procedures described below should preferably be done in a laboratory environment, not in the venue
where personnel (for example waitresses, etc.) may be walking around before the venue opens.

Step 1: Adjust the Horizon (whether you will ultimately use it or not)

During this first test, it is important to use the lowest amount of laser power possible. This will reduce the
chance of illuminating personnel that might be in the room during these tests. For the next few tests and
adjustments, the beam power is best reduced by using the software brightness level setting – rather than
potentiometers that might reside on the back of a laser projector.

First, set PASS Switch 3 to “Protect only the bottom portion” (switch moved to the left, if the board is

Содержание PASS

Страница 1: ...FE LASER EXPOSURE This manual contains important information on how to install PASS in a laser projector how to perform adjustments and how to make sure that the show remains safe including a requirem...

Страница 2: ...levels of redundancy and with circuitry that is designed to fail safe In fact PASS is designed to maintain safety even in the face of several simultaneous failures Although the PASS hardware circuit...

Страница 3: ...intensity outputs PASS will also open the projector interlock signal path ILDA pins 4 and 17 As long as a fast shutter is located within the beam path and as long as the interlock signal path is used...

Страница 4: ...Monitor The Beam Power Monitor is perhaps the most unique and important aspect of PASS The Beam Power Monitor is able to make sure that the light coming out of the projector conforms to what is expec...

Страница 5: ...the PASS logic the color and intensity signals are blanked the shutter is closed and the projector interlock signal path is opened The system will remain in that state until power is recycled or until...

Страница 6: ...CAOM for color Pins 7 and 8 correspond to the Projector Interlock loop pins 4 and 17 from the ILDA connector Note that PASS will interrupt this interlock signal loop in the event of a critical fault a...

Страница 7: ...normal circumstances the state of this signal will correspond directly to pin 13 on an ILDA input connector However in the event of a major fault PASS will forcibly close the shutter using this signal...

Страница 8: ...an external Emergency Stop ESTOP switch such as a pushbutton or red mushroom type switch When this pin is connected to Pin 2 ground ESTOP is activated When Pin 1 is left oating then ESTOP is inactive...

Страница 9: ...or not PASS is ready to be activated armed If this signal is HIGH it indicates that the power supply is OK ESTOP is not activated and light is not detected and thus PASS may be activated by performin...

Страница 10: ...r light detector failure Note that unlike the other LED outputs on the control panel connector the Status LED outputs will latch in the event that a fault is detected They will remain in the latched s...

Страница 11: ...y additional ground wire from each scanner ampli er to the PASS board Doing so would introduce a ground loop which may cause distorted images If you are using a one dual axis scanner ampli er the reco...

Страница 12: ...is moved to the left on the Horizon control is monitored and PASS will only allow static or slow beams above the horizon If there is a slow moving or non moving beam below the horizon it will be exti...

Страница 13: ...red to sweep in X and or Y in order to be considered to be safe At the factory Pangolin sets this to around 5 radians per second Note that the scale of this control in radians per second depends on th...

Страница 14: ...i color LED on the PASS board Also note that the Maximum Safe Beam Power and Minimum Power adjustments are ignored if the switch 4 is turned on see switches on page 20 PASS Adjustment Procedure NOTE T...

Страница 15: ...hen it is in the audience area Once this is done with the slow moving circle COLLAPSE the Y axis change Y size to zero in the software which will project essentially a slow moving horizontal beam cent...

Страница 16: ...terms of Watts Per Square Centimeter also known as irradiance instead of Watts also known as radiant power This is an important concept that must be understood The laser safety standards are based on...

Страница 17: ...til it trips We also recommend that you run a number of test patterns and show program material with the brightness set to the maximum safe power determined above i e 27 If the projector occasionally...

Страница 18: ...e is not overloaded with light and merely delivering a saturated maximum voltage to the oscilloscope as this will arti cially lengthen the pulse width The PDA100A photodiode has an attenuator dial on...

Страница 19: ...as the nal shutter opens faster than around 1 20th of a second Generally the light sensor is fashioned as a glass window that is used to sample the outgoing laser beam at a 45 degree or so angle and d...

Страница 20: ...with the spectral attening lter attached and logarithmic ampli er board is the model SEL033 detector with model F at response ler and model A430 ampli er all available from International Light Techno...

Страница 21: ...g with the other projector features for example no doubt including a lens installed either inside or outside the laser projector to increase divergence to help ensure audience safety Finally the audie...

Страница 22: ...stments on PASS must be con gured properly for the scanning velocity and dwell time as well as the projection horizon if used Moreover the light sensor related adjustments on PASS must be con gured to...

Страница 23: ...2022 07 28 09 15 23 26 PASS Complete Help Docs https wiki pangolin com Dimensions and mounting holes...

Страница 24: ...m PASS This Agreement provides you with the authorization to use PASS subject to the terms and conditions herein If you do not agree to all the terms and conditions of this Agreement do not use PASS I...

Страница 25: ...Pangolin without Pangolin s prior written consent AGREEMENT LENGTH AND TERMINATION PROCEDURE This Agreement is e ective until terminated 4 You may terminate this Agreement at any time by sending writt...

Страница 26: ...owing deposit with the mail carrier for all other allowable forms of notice ENTIRE AGREEMENT This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement with respect to the use of 11 PASS and supersedes all prior...

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