SPI_SREX field descriptions (continued)
Field
Description
10–9
Reserved
This field is reserved.
This read-only field is reserved and always has the value 0.
8–4
CMDCTR
CMD FIFO Counter
Indicates the number of entries in the CMD FIFO. The CMDCTR is incremented every time the command
part of PUSHR is written. The CMDCTR is decremented every time a SPI command is executed (all data
frames due to current command frame have been transmitted).
CMDNXTPTR
Command Next Pointer
Indicates which CMD FIFO Entry is used during the next transfer. The CMDNXTPTR field is updated
every time SPI data due to current command have been transmitted.
44.5 Functional description
The module supports full-duplex, synchronous serial communications between MCUs
and peripheral devices. The SPI configuration transfers data serially using a shift register
and a selection of programmable transfer attributes.
The module has the following configuration
• The SPI Configuration in which the module operates as a basic SPI or a queued SPI.
The DCONF field in the Module Configuration Register (MCR) determines the module
Configuration. SPI configuration is selected when DCONF within SPIx_MCR is 0b00.
The CTARn registers hold clock and transfer attributes. The SPI configuration allows to
select which CTAR to use on a frame by frame basis by setting a field in the SPI
command.
See
Clock and Transfer Attributes Register (In Master Mode) (SPI_CTARn)
for
information on the fields of CTAR registers.
Typical master to slave connections are shown in the following figure. When a data
transfer operation is performed, data is serially shifted a predetermined number of bit
positions. Because the modules are linked, data is exchanged between the master and the
slave. The data that was in the master shift register is now in the shift register of the
slave, and vice versa. At the end of a transfer, the Transfer Control Flag(TCF) bit in the
Shift Register(SR) is set to indicate a completed frame transfer.
Chapter 44 Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)
KV4x Reference Manual, Rev. 2, 02/2015
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
Preliminary
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