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3.

 

Security 

3.1

 

Auth.\ Encry. Setting – WEP/TKIP/AES 

 

Figure 3-1 Auth.\Encry. Settings 

 

Authentication Type: There are 7 authentication modes supported by RaUI. They 
are Open, Shared, WPA and WPA-PSK, WPA2 and WPA2-PSK.   

 

Encryption Type: For open and shared authentication mode, the available 
encryption types are none and WEP. For WPA, WPA2, WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK 
authentication mode, the encryption type supports both TKIP and AES. 

 

8021X: This is introduced in the topic of 

Section 3-2

. 

 

Pre-shared Key: This is the shared key between the AP and STA. If operating in 
WPA-PSK and WPA2-PSK authentication mode, this field must be filled with a 
key between 8 and 32 characters in length.   

 

WEP Key: Only valid when using WEP encryption algorithm. The key must match 
the AP's key. There are several formats to enter the keys. 

1.

 

Hexadecimal - 40bits: 10 Hex characters. 

2.

 

Hexadecimal - 128bits: 32Hex characters. 

3.

 

ASCII - 40bits: 5 ASCII characters. 

4.

 

ASCII - 128bits: 13 ASCII characters. 

3.2

 

802.1x Setting 

802.1x is used for authentication of the "WPA" and "WPA2" certificate by the server. 

 

Authentication type: 

Содержание LP-7617

Страница 1: ...1 113 Wireless LAN USB Adapter User Manual 1 0 2010...

Страница 2: ...le 26 2 2 3 Example to Add Profile in Profile 27 2 3 Network 31 2 3 1 Network 31 2 3 2 Example on Adding Profile in Network 36 2 4 Advanced 40 2 4 1 Advanced 40 2 5 Statistics 41 2 5 1 Statistics 41 2...

Страница 3: ...3 Example to Reconnect 802 1x Authenticated Connection after 802 1x Authenticated connection Is Failed in Profile 74 3 4 Example to Configure Connection with WEP on 77 3 5 Example to Configure Connect...

Страница 4: ...will bring up the selection window and allow the user to make a selection Figure 1 1 RaUI exe RaUI can co exist with WZC When coexisting with WZC RaUI only provides monitoring functions such as surve...

Страница 5: ...trolled by WZC The Connect and Add Profile function will be gray Profile functionality is removed since the NIC is controlled by WZC Please read through this document for full details on the other fun...

Страница 6: ...w Available Wireless Networks and the Wireless Network Connection dialog box will pop up as shown in Figure 1 6 Figure 1 6 Wireless Network Connection Select the intended access point and click Connec...

Страница 7: ...7 113 Figure 1 7 Select intended AP AP1 then click Connect Figure 1 8 Connect AP AP1 successfully...

Страница 8: ...3 If you want to modify information about the AP click Change advanced settings as shown in Figure 1 9 Then select the Wireless Networks tab shown as Figure 1 10 Figure 1 9 Click Change advanced setti...

Страница 9: ...9 113 Figure 1 10 Choose the Wireless Networks tab Click Properties as shown in Figure 1 11 Then click OK button...

Страница 10: ...king the Ralink icon will bring up the RaUI main window Users can find the surrounding APs in the list The currently connected AP will be shown with a blue icon beside it as shown in Figure 1 13 Users...

Страница 11: ...basic wireless configuration functions for the Ralink Wireless Network Interface Controller In order to perform these functions the Auto Config service should first be enabled Refer to Section 1 2 2 O...

Страница 12: ...Fi setup Cisco compatible extensions CCX call admission control CAC radio controls Ralink driver utility information and help functions Figure 1 3 Ralink Utility The Ralink wireless utility starts in...

Страница 13: ...onfig Service The following steps outline the procedure for starting stopping the Windows AutoConfig service Select Control Panel from Settings in the start menu Double click the Administrative Tools...

Страница 14: ...14 113 Double click WLAN AutoConfig Manage the AutoConfig properties in the dialog box...

Страница 15: ...ol panel or network connection icon in the task bar 1 Access via network connection icon Right click the network connection icon in the taskbar then select Network and Sharing Center from the pop up m...

Страница 16: ...16 113 Right click the network to bring up the profile managing menu 2 Access via control panel Select Control Panel from the start menu...

Страница 17: ...17 113 Double click the Network and Sharing Center icon...

Страница 18: ...18 113 Select Manage wireless networks from the tasks list Right click the network to bring up the profile managing menu...

Страница 19: ...le setting When starting RaUI it will issue a scan command to a wireless NIC After two seconds the AP list will be updated with the results of a BSS list scan The AP list includes most used fields suc...

Страница 20: ...Button Section Include buttons for selecting the Profile page Network page Advanced page Statistics page WMM page WPS page the About button Radio On Off button and Help Figure 2 1 2 Button section Fi...

Страница 21: ...21 113 Figure 2 1 5 Profile page Figure 2 1 6 Network page Figure 2 1 7 Advance page...

Страница 22: ...22 113 Figure 2 1 8 Statistics page Figure 2 1 9 WMM page Figure 2 1 10 WPS page...

Страница 23: ...ection This section includes information about the link status authentication status AP s information and configuration and retrying the connection when authentication is failed Figure 2 1 12 Link Sta...

Страница 24: ...en starting RaUI a small Ralink icon appears in the notifications area of the taskbar as shown in Figure 2 1 15 You can double click it to maximize the dialog box if you selected to close it earlier Y...

Страница 25: ...activate the correct one at your preference Figure 2 2 1 shows the basic profile section Figure 2 2 1 Profile function Definition of each field Profile Name Name of profile preset to PROF indicate 1 2...

Страница 26: ...twork type is in Ad hoc mode Indicates if the network is security enabled Click to add a new profile Click to edit an existing profile Deletes an existing profile Activates the selected profile Shows...

Страница 27: ...ng under Ad hoc mode Users can choose the channel frequency to start their Ad hoc network Authentication Type There are 7 types of authentication modes supported by RaUI They are open Shared LEAP WPA...

Страница 28: ...28 113 The Add Profile will appear...

Страница 29: ...29 113 Specify a Profile Name Select an AP from the SSID drop down list The AP List from the last Network...

Страница 30: ...30 113 Now the profile which the user set appears in the profile list Click Activate...

Страница 31: ...he information of local APs from the last scan result as part of the Network section The Listed information includes the SSID BSSID Signal Channel Encryption algorithm Authentication and Network type...

Страница 32: ...nel or Signal Button to connect to the selected network Issues a rescan command to the wireless NIC to update information on the surrounding wireless network Adds the selected AP to the Profile settin...

Страница 33: ...status UUID E and RF bands as shown in Figure 2 3 1 3 The information is further explained as follows Authentication Type There are three types of authentication modes supported by RaConfig They are...

Страница 34: ...lay 0x0004 PushButton PBC 0x0005 Registrar specified 0x0006 0x000F Reserved Selected Registrar Indicates if the user has recently activated a Registrar to add an Enrollee The values are TRUE and FALSE...

Страница 35: ...35 113 Figure 2 3 1 3 WPS Detailed information about the AP 802 11n information contains some related 802 11n information It is shown in Figure 2 3 1 4...

Страница 36: ...36 113 Figure 2 3 1 4 802 11n information 2 3 2 Example on Adding Profile in Network Select the AP from the list on the Network tab...

Страница 37: ...37 113 Click Add to Profile...

Страница 38: ...38 113 The System section will appear at the bottom of the Add Profile window You can specify your own profile name...

Страница 39: ...39 113 Next you will see the new profile in the profile list Click Activate...

Страница 40: ...ws the Advance functions of RaUI Figure 2 4 Advance function Wireless mode Select wireless mode 2 4G 5G and 2 4 5G are supported 2 4G 5GHz options are depend on different products Wireless Protection...

Страница 41: ...n Code There are eight countries to choose from in the country channel list 11A ListBox only shows for 5G adapters Show Authentication Status Dialog When you connect to an AP with authentication choos...

Страница 42: ...tted Successfully Successfully retransmitted frames numbers Reset counters to zero Receive Statistics Frames Received Successfully The number of frames successfully received Frames Received With CRC E...

Страница 43: ...ble Enable Wi Fi Multi Media The setting method follows Section 2 6 3 WMM Power save Enable Enable WMM Power Save The setting method follows Section 2 6 4 Icons and buttons Show the Status Section inf...

Страница 44: ...m to these two conditions 1 Connect with an AP that supports DLS features 2 Ensure that DLS is enabled The Timeout Value indicates the time in seconds before it disconnects automatically The value is...

Страница 45: ...ess and Timeout Value are displayed in the DLS Status In DLS Status on the opposite side the users local MAC address and Timeout Value are displayed Display the values of DLS Status to Direct Link Set...

Страница 46: ...follow 1 Select a direct link STA 2 Click Tear Down button The result will look like the below figure 2 6 3 Example to Configure to Enable Wi Fi Multi Media If you want to use WMM Power Save or Direc...

Страница 47: ...to Network function And add a AP that supports WMM features to a Profile The result will look like the below figure in Profile page 2 6 4 Example to Configure to Enable WMM Power Save Click WMM Power...

Страница 48: ...48 113 Please select which ACs you want to enable The setting of enabling WMM Power Save is successfully 2 7 WPS 2 7 1 WPS Figure 2 7 1 illustrates the RaUI WPS functions...

Страница 49: ...nformation on the surrounding wireless network Information Displays the information about WPS IE on the selected network The detailed list includes the Authentication Type Encryption Type Config Metho...

Страница 50: ...od If STA Registrar remember that enter PIN Code read from your Enrollee before starting PIN PBC Start to add to AP using PBC configuration method After the user clicks PIN or PBC please do not rescan...

Страница 51: ...ne and WEP For WPA WPA2 WPA PSK and WPA2 PSK authentication mode the encryption type supports both TKIP and AES Config Methods Correspond to the methods the AP supports as an Enrollee for adding exter...

Страница 52: ...E State The current configuration state on AP The values are Unconfigured and Configured Version WPS specified version AP Setup Locked Indicates if the AP has entered a setup locked state UUID E The u...

Страница 53: ...53 113 Select Enrollee from the Config Mode drop down list Click Rescan to update available WPS APs...

Страница 54: ...ll join to Click PIN to enter the PIN Enter the PIN Code of the STA into the Registrar when prompted by the Registrar Allow of an exchange between Step 4 and Step 5 If you use Microsoft Window Connect...

Страница 55: ...vice name and MAC address at Microsoft Registrar Add a new device and enter PIN Code of STA at Microsoft Registrar when prompted The result should appear as the image below Configure one or more crede...

Страница 56: ...with Credential 1 If not the system will automatically rotate to the next existing credential The user can also click Rotate to rotate to the next credential usable credential Describe WPS Status Bar...

Страница 57: ...PIN Code 4 An inappropriate EAP FAIL received 2 7 4 Example to Add to Registrar Using PBC Method The PBC method requires the user to press a PBC button on both the Enrollee and the Registrar within a...

Страница 58: ...PBC to start the PBC connection Push the PBC on AP Allow time for an exchange between Step 2 and Step 3 The progress bar as shown in the figure below indicates that scanning progress When one AP is f...

Страница 59: ...59 113 Check WPS Information on the available WPS APs Configure and receive one or more credential s Then connect successfully The result will be displayed as it is in the figure below...

Страница 60: ...PBC AP available Scanning AP Too Many PBC AP available WPS configuration doesn t complete after two minute connection WPS EAP process failed When Errors occur within two minutes of establishing a con...

Страница 61: ...APs and wait until only one PBC AP is available 2 7 5 Example to Configure a Network AP Using PIN or PBC Method Select Registrar from the Config Mode drop down list Enter the details of the credentia...

Страница 62: ...lee Setup If your AP Enrollee has been configured before the WPS process the credential you set in advance will be updated to the AP itself Otherwise after a successful registration the AP Enrollee wi...

Страница 63: ...ACK Configured WPS status is disconnected WPS status is connected successfully SSID 2 8 SSO 2 8 1 SSO The SSO configuration page as shown in Figure 2 8 1 Figure 2 8 1 SSO Page Field definitions Enabl...

Страница 64: ...1023 milliseconds Roaming with RF Parameters Roaming by a set of RF parameters from AP Voice Drastic Roaming Diagnose roaming function by voice traffic test CAC Tolerance Enable the call admission co...

Страница 65: ...n 2 11 Link Status 2 11 1 Link Status The link status page displays detailed information about the current connection as shown in Figure 2 11 Figure 2 11 Link Status function Status Current connection...

Страница 66: ...Bm format Signal Strength 2 Receive signal strength 2 user can choose to display as percentage or dBm format Signal Strength 3 Receive signal strength 3 user can choose to display as percentage or dBm...

Страница 67: ...67 113 Set SoftAP SSID and key as shown in Figure 2 12 2 Figure 2 12 2 Set SSID and key Select WAN adapter as shown in Figure 2 12 3...

Страница 68: ...113 Figure 2 12 3 Select WAN adapter Select SoftAP page to set SoftAP parameter as shown in Figure 2 12 4 Figure 2 12 4 Select SoftAP page Set SoftAP parameter in SoftAP page as shown in Figure 2 12...

Страница 69: ...69 113 Figure 2 12 5 Set SoftAP parameter Click Switch to STA mode to close SoftAP function as shown in Figure 2 12 6...

Страница 70: ...70 113 Figure 2 12 6 Switch to STA mode SoftAP function is closed as shown in Figure 2 12 7 Figure 2 12 7 STA mode...

Страница 71: ...introduced in the topic of Section 3 2 Pre shared Key This is the shared key between the AP and STA If operating in WPA PSK and WPA2 PSK authentication mode this field must be filled with a key betwee...

Страница 72: ...uthentication server The PAC can be supplied distributed one time to the client either manually or automatically Manually it is delivered to the client via disk or a secured network distribution metho...

Страница 73: ...It causes to continue with the establishment of the inner tunnel even though it is made with an unknown server Use protected authentication credential Using PAC the certificate can be provided to the...

Страница 74: ...keying in an identity password or domain name error Authentication type chooses PEAP key identity into test Tunnel Protocol is EAP MSCHAP v2 the tunnel identity and tunnel password are tested Those se...

Страница 75: ...as the image below When a Timeout occurs Choose PEAP as the Authentication type and key in wpatest2 as the identity Tunnel Protocol is EAP MSCHAP v2 and the tunnel identity is wpatest2 The tunnel pas...

Страница 76: ...76 113 When a Timeout occurs the following dialog box will be displayed If it has connected successfully the dialog box will appear as follows...

Страница 77: ...77 113 3 4 Example to Configure Connection with WEP on Select an AP with WEP encryption and click Connect...

Страница 78: ...78 113 The Auth Encry function will appear as below...

Страница 79: ...79 113 Enter 1234567890 in the Key 1 Hexadecimal field This value is same as our intended AP s setting...

Страница 80: ...80 113 Click OK The dialog box will appear as below...

Страница 81: ...81 113 3 5 Example to Configure Connection with WPA PSK Select the AP with a WPA PSK authentication mode and click Connect...

Страница 82: ...82 113 Auth Encry function appears...

Страница 83: ...83 113 Select WPA PSK as the Authentication Type Select TKIP or AES encryption Enter the WPA Pre Shared Key as 12345678...

Страница 84: ...84 113 Click OK Be careful if the WPA Pre Shared Key entered is not correct you won t be able to exchange any data frames even though the AP can be connected...

Страница 85: ...85 113 3 6 Example to Configure Connection with WPA Select an AP with WPA authentication mode and click Connect...

Страница 86: ...86 113 The Auth Encry function pop up If AP setup security to Both TKIP AES system defines is AES that security is severely...

Страница 87: ...87 113 Click 8021X and the setting page will appear...

Страница 88: ...entication type from the drop down list Key in wpatest2 for the identity Select EAP MSCHAP v2 from the drop down list for tunnel authentication and key in the tunnel identity as wpatest2 and the tunne...

Страница 89: ...89 113 2 Click OK The dialog box should appear as below...

Страница 90: ...disconnect please click cancel button in Authentication Status function In Profile function show Profile Name option only in adding AP to Profile function 3 If the connection is successful the dialog...

Страница 91: ...91 113 TLS Smart Card 1 Select TLS Smart Card from the Authentication type drop down list TLS only requires the identification to be set as wpatest2 for server authentication...

Страница 92: ...92 113 2 TLS must use client certification Click Client Certification and select a certification for server authentication...

Страница 93: ...93 113 3 Click OK The dialog box should appear as the image below...

Страница 94: ...nnect please click Cancel on the Authentication Status function page In Profile function show Profile Name option only in adding AP to Profile function 4 If it connected successfully the result will a...

Страница 95: ...the Authentication type drop down list Key in the identity as wpatest2 Select CHAP for tunnel authentication and key in the identity as wpatest2 and tunnel password as test2 These settings are the sam...

Страница 96: ...below If you want to disconnect please click Cancel on the Authentication Status function page In Profile function show Profile Name option only in adding AP to Profile function 3 If the connection i...

Страница 97: ...FAST from the Authentication type drop down list Key in the identity as wpatest2 and a domain name into the blank field The tunnel identity is wpatest2 and password is test2 These setting are the same...

Страница 98: ...98 113 2 Click OK The dialog box should appear as the image below...

Страница 99: ...99 113 3 If the connection is successful the dialog box will appear as the image below...

Страница 100: ...please click Cancel on the Authentication Status function page In Profile function show Profile Name option only in adding AP to Profile function 3 7 Example to Configure Connection with WAPI Select a...

Страница 101: ...101 113 Press Connect button show Auth Encry window authentication mode is WAPI PSK...

Страница 102: ...102 113 Key type is Hex enter 1234567890...

Страница 103: ...103 113 You can also connect AP with WAPI CERT authentication mode...

Страница 104: ...104 113 Select user certificate...

Страница 105: ...105 113 Select authentication server certificate...

Страница 106: ...106 113 Click OK to start connection Be careful if the WAPI Pre Shared Key or certificate is not correct you won t be able to exchange any data frames even though the AP can be connected...

Страница 107: ...list channel classification and range Country Name Classification Range Argentina 0 CH1 11 Australia 1 CH1 13 Austria 1 CH1 13 Bahrain 0 CH1 11 Belarus 1 CH1 13 Belgium 1 CH1 13 Bolivia 1 CH1 13 Brazi...

Страница 108: ...1 CH1 13 Finland 1 CH1 13 France 1 CH1 13 France2 3 CH10 13 Germany 1 CH1 13 Greece 1 CH1 13 Hong Kong 0 CH1 11 Hungary 1 CH1 13 Iceland 1 CH1 13 India 1 CH1 13 Indonesia 1 CH1 13 Ireland 1 CH1 13 Is...

Страница 109: ...3 Norway 1 CH1 13 Panama 0 CH1 11 Paraguay 1 CH1 13 Peru 0 CH1 11 Philippines 0 CH1 11 Poland 1 CH1 13 Portugal 1 CH1 13 Puerto Rico 0 CH1 11 Romania 0 CH1 11 Russia 1 CH1 13 Saudi Arabia 0 CH1 11 Sin...

Страница 110: ...dance with their AP Acknowledgements This product includes software developed by MDC and its licensors This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit ht...

Страница 111: ...111 113 It can t add the profile in Network page...

Страница 112: ...s 7 Q1 Pop up message as shown in Figure 5 2 1 Figure 5 2 1 Failed to switch to STA AP mode A1 Because virtual Wi Fi miniport adapter is enabled for one wireless adapter once please disable other non...

Страница 113: ...adapter A2 Radio must be turned on first if you want to use STA AP mode If radio is turned off and you are desired to switch to STA AP mode Figure 5 2 3 you will get the message as Figure 5 2 1 Figur...

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