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Installation - Operation - Maintenance manual (IOM) 

 AIR COOLED CHILLERS & SPLIT UNITS - 1106-E

 

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7.1 WEEKLY MAINTENANCE 

1)  Check the compressor oil level. This should be visible through the sightglass with the machine running at full 

load. Let the compressor operate for 3 to 4 heures before adding any oil. Check the oil level every 30 minutes. 
If the level does not reach the level indicated above, contact a qualified refrigeration mechanic. 

 

2)  Overcharging with oil can be as dangerous to a compressor as a lack of oil. Before topping up, contact a 

qualified technician. Only use oils recommended by the manufacturer. See §3.7.6. 

3)  Check the oil pressure. 

4)  The flow of liquid refrigerant through the sightglass should be steady and without bubbles. Bubbles are a sign 

of a low charge, a possible leak, or of a restriction in the liquid line. Contact a qualified technician. 

 
Each sightglass is fitted with a humidity indicator. The colour of the element changes according to the level of 
humidity in the refrigerant, but also according to temperature. It should indicate «dry refrigerant. If it shows «wet» or 
«CAUTION», contact a qualified refrigeration technician. 

CAUTION

 : When starting up the unit, run the compressor for at least 2 hours before taking a humidity reading. The 

humidity detector is also sensitive to temperature, and as a consequence, the system must be at normal operating 
temperature to give a meaningful reading. 

 

5)  Check operating pressures. If they are higher or lower than those recorded when the machine was put into 

service, see the chapter 8. 

6)  Inspect the entire system so as to detect any eventual abnormality: noisy compressor, loose casing panels, 

leaky pipes or juddering contacts. 

7)  Record temperatures, pressures, dates et times and any other observations in the service log. 

8)  Leak detection is recommended. 

 

 

7.2 ANNUAL MAINTENANCE 

It is important that unit are serviced regularly by a qualified technican, at least once every year or every 1000 hours of 
operation. 
Failure to observe this rule can lead to cancellation of the warranty and will clear LENNOX of whatever 
responsibility. 
A service visit by a qualified technician is also recommended after the first 500 hours of operation after the unit is first 
put into service. 

1)  Inspect valves and piping. Clean the filters if necessary, clean the condenser tubes (see «cleaning the 

condenser» §7.3). 

2)  Clean the chilled water piping filters. 

 

CAUTION: The chilled water circuit may be pressurised. Observe the usual precautions when depressurising 
the circuit before opening it. Failure to observe these rules could lead to accidents and cause injury to service 
personnel. 

3)  Clean any corroded surfaces and repaint them. 

4)  Inspect the chilled water circuit for any signs of leakage. 

 

Check operation of the water circulating pump and its ancillaries. 

 

Check the percentage of antifreeze in the chilled water circuit, top up as necessary (if antifreeze is used). 

5)  Carry out all weekly maintenance duties. 

  Every year, the first and last inspection will include the seasonal shutdown procedure or the restarting 

procedure depending on the case. 

 

These inspections should include the following operations: 

-  Check the contacts of motor contactors and control devices. 

-  Check the adjustment and operation of each control device. 

-  Conduct an oil analysis to determine the acidity. Record the results. 

-  Change the oil if necessary. 

Содержание MCC Series

Страница 1: ...Providing indoor climate comfort CHILLER_AC IOM 1106 E Installation operating and maintenance AIR COOLED CHILLERS...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...esigned and manufactured under a quality management system certified to AFAQ ISO 9001 by AFAQ LENNOX have been providing environmental solutions since 1895 our range of air cooled chillers continues t...

Страница 4: ...RY CHECKS 20 4 1 Limits 20 4 2 Refrigeration circuit checks and recommendations 20 4 3 Hydraulic system installation ckecks 20 4 4 Installation of external hydraulic components supplied loose by LENNO...

Страница 5: ...re further information on specific chiller subjects Order related documentation will be forwarded under separate cover This documentation consists of CE declaration Operating manual for control system...

Страница 6: ...tem under pressure shall be carried out using connections provided for this purpose and suitable equipment To prevent the risk of explosion due to spraying of coolant and oil the relevant circuit shal...

Страница 7: ...nt inadvertent contact with hot pipes The fans are equipped with protective grids and the electrical control panel is completely touch proof This excludes some parts operating at a safe voltage 24 Vol...

Страница 8: ...amecut the refrigerant lines or any refrigerant circuit component until all refrigerant liquid and vapour has been removed from chiller Traces of vapour should be displaced with dry air nitrogen Refri...

Страница 9: ...LENNOX is not responsible for off loading and positioning 3 1 1 1 Unit Nameplate The rating plate provides a complete reference for the model and ensures that the unit corresponds to the model ordere...

Страница 10: ...BEFORE EACH SERVICE OPERATION MAKE SURE THAT THE UNIT POWER SUPPLY IS PROPERLY ISOLATED AND LOCKED OUT NOTE SOME UNITS MAY HAVE A SEPARATE 230V CONTROL SUPPLY THAT REQUIRES SEPARATE ISOLATION PLEASE C...

Страница 11: ...fixed to the unit BEFORE being fixed to the ground Selection of vibration absorbing isolator capacity is not LENNOX s responsibility The unit must be bolted to the vibration isolators and the latter s...

Страница 12: ...connections are indicated on the certified drawing sent with the unit or shown in the sales brochure The water pipes connected to the unit must not transmit any radial or axial force to the heat exch...

Страница 13: ...necessary The manufacturer cannot accept liability for damage caused by the use of untreated or improperly treated water salt water or brine Here are our non exhaustive recommendations given as an in...

Страница 14: ...ulated using the formula hereafter Q Cooling capacity of the chiller in kW N Number of Compressor X Number depending of the type of compressor Scroll 12 screw 8 Recip 10 Vt 172 x Q n x X litres Exampl...

Страница 15: ...lers should be treated as necessary The quality of installation can either improve or decrease initial sound characteristics it may be necessary to provide further treatment such as sound proofing or...

Страница 16: ...hing 3 7 2 Discharge lines and suction lines Calculate these to obtain a gas velocity in vertical sections that enables compressor oil migration and steady return to the compressor tables C and D page...

Страница 17: ...with capacity control H1 15 m maxi H2 5 m maxi H3 0 3 m maxi H4 0 15 m maxi 1 Lower trap with single tube 2 Clode coupled trap 3 Lower trap with double tubes 4 Higher trap with double tubes WARNING T...

Страница 18: ...ntrol Condensing unit with capacity control Min 0 25 gradient H1 15 m maxi H2 5 m maxi H4 0 15 m maxi 1 Lower trap with single tube 2 Clode coupled trap 3 Lower trap with double tubes 4 Higher trap wi...

Страница 19: ...1 94 3 31 6 29 11 16 18 02 34 55 59 77 90 58 186 88 323 52 100 0 61 1 12 1 88 3 21 6 10 10 82 17 47 33 50 57 95 87 83 181 21 313 70 50 110 0 60 1 09 1 83 3 13 5 94 10 54 17 02 32 63 56 44 85 53 176 4...

Страница 20: ...the unit until there is a constant flow of bubble free liquid in the sight glass indicating that there is sufficient charge and controlled that sub cooling is correct according to the system design va...

Страница 21: ...ferent systems may be used but the most simple and efficient of these modulates fan operation using a pressure or temperature control For condensers fitted with a small number of fans 1 or 2 it may be...

Страница 22: ...lic sketch is given in the ANNEXES at the end of the IOM See page 50 to 54 4 4 INSTALLATION OF EXTERNAL HYDRAULIC COMPONENTS supplied loose by Lennox Some hydraulic components may be supplied loose by...

Страница 23: ...dition water supply and overflow checked fan in operating condition 5 Reset all manually resetting safety devices where necessary Open power circuits to all components compressors fans 6 Power up the...

Страница 24: ...To rectify this it may be necessary to modify the pulley and belt setting To this effect the motors are fitted with variable pulleys 9b AIRFLOW BALANCING Measure the absorbed amps If the absorbed amp...

Страница 25: ...Installation Operation Maintenance manual IOM AIR COOLED CHILLERS SPLIT UNITS 1106 E 23 AT 18 18 FAN CURVE...

Страница 26: ...the day the start up is conducted at least 50 of the nominal load PROCEDURE TO FOLLOW WHEN STARTING THE UNIT 5 a Press the power ON OFF switch The compressor will only start if the evaporating pressur...

Страница 27: ...t unit shutdowns by the differential oil pressure switch are usually caused by other problems than a lack of oil in the refrigeration circuits Overcharging with oil can cause serious problems on an in...

Страница 28: ...type or reciprocating compressors Enables visual verification of the state of the liquid refrigerant monophase ou diphasic in the liquid line upstream of the thermostatic expansion valve Enables detec...

Страница 29: ...switch only on units with semi hermetic compressors a Reciprocating compressors This pressure switch initiates unconditional unit stoppage if differential oil pressure drops for more than two minutes...

Страница 30: ...the flow of chilled liquid water brine etc ensured by the pump becomes insufficient since this could cause rapid evaporator freeze up When the contact opens due to a lack of flow the unit must stop im...

Страница 31: ...ed for as long as it takes to bring sump oil back up to temperature then restart the unit 6 2 3 5 Pressostatic water valve This device is available as an option for low capacity water cooled condensin...

Страница 32: ...LLERS SPLIT UNITS 1106 E 30 WA RA 200D 230D HE SLN WA RA 270D 300D HE SLN WA RA 370D HE SLN WAH 150 D STD WA RA 100E 110E HE SLN Special units with screw compressors Fans electrical box labelling size...

Страница 33: ...enced personnel can establish strict maintenance procedures adapted to the conditions listed above Nonetheless we recommend a regular maintenance schedule 4 times a year for chillers operating all yea...

Страница 34: ...to detect any eventual abnormality noisy compressor loose casing panels leaky pipes or juddering contacts 7 Record temperatures pressures dates et times and any other observations in the service log...

Страница 35: ...able to recommend the right solvent for removing scale The equipment to be used for external water circulation the quantity of solvent and the safety measures to be taken must be approved by the compa...

Страница 36: ...ck the water pump and water circuitry and filters Find the cause of the trip out Flow switch contacts open Check circulation of liquid in the evaporator and the condition of the flow switch Anti short...

Страница 37: ...hen top up the refrigerant charge Filter drier obstructed Check the state of the drier and replace the filter Solenoid valve closed Check that the valve is operating properly Expansion valve closed Ch...

Страница 38: ...ompressor valves Check valve gas tightness replace the valve plate if necessary Tighten compressor nuts and bolts E THE COMPRESSOR CUTS OUT ON OIL PRESSURE SAFETY SWITCH Oil pressure switch tripped Ch...

Страница 39: ...keep water circulating until evaporator has thawed completely Low refrigerant charge Check the refrigerant charge and add refrigerant if necessary G THE COMPRESSOR CUTS OUT ON ITS MOTOR PROTECTION THE...

Страница 40: ...pressure is to high or irregular Clean the valve Install and expansion tank upstream of the valve Compressor shuts down through action of the oil pressure safety switch Low oil charge Add oil K DISCHA...

Страница 41: ...ghtglass Low refrigerant charge Repair the leak and add refrigerant Excessive pressure drop across the filter drier or the solenoid valve Filter drier obstructed Replace the cartridge No refrigerant p...

Страница 42: ...line filter drier A damaged compressor cylinder bank unloader The control thermostat monitors chilled water temperature at the evaporator inlet The most common causes of subnormal temperatures in this...

Страница 43: ...up 500 1000H visit Major technical inspection Inspection visit 15 000 h inspection 30000 h inspection Tube analysis 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 3 1 3 4 3 1 5 1 3 1 1 6 1 3 7 3 1 8 1 3 9 1 3 10 3 1 1 10 Every year 3...

Страница 44: ...JOR TECHNICAL INSPECTION Inspection visit Acid test Oil change if necessary Replacement of filter drier cartridges if necessary Check up on the microprocessor based management system if used Adjustmen...

Страница 45: ...TS Year Start up 500 1000H visit Major technical inspection Inspection visit Tube analysis 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 3 1 3 4 3 5 1 3 1 1 6 1 3 7 1 3 8 1 3 9 1 3 10 1 3 1 10 Every year 3 times a year Every 3 years...

Страница 46: ...depending on the results of the test above Monitor unit performance and any eventual variations linked to use of the installation INSPECTION VISIT Leak test Operating test with record of measurements...

Страница 47: ...00 1000H visit Major technical inspection Inspection visit 30000 h inspection Tube analysis 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 3 1 3 4 3 5 1 3 1 1 6 1 3 7 3 1 1 8 1 3 9 1 3 10 3 10 Every year 3 times a year Every 30000 ho...

Страница 48: ...use of the installation INSPECTION VISIT Leak test Operating test with record of measurements taken and functional analysis MAJOR TECHNICAL INSPECTION Inspection visit Acid test Oil change if necessa...

Страница 49: ...DRAWINGS ECOLOGIC range 48 OPERATING LIMITS ECOLOGIC range 52 Screw compressor chiller 56 RISK ANALYSIS AND HAZARDOUS SITUATIONS ACCORDING TO 97 23 CE DIRECTIVE 61 REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT DRAWINGS ECOL...

Страница 50: ...isolation valve 16 Plate heat exchanger 03 Water inlet filter 22 Flow switch Differential 04a 17a In Out manometers without groove lock coupling option 04b 17b in Out manometers mounted on groove loc...

Страница 51: ...on groove lock coupling option 09 Water drain 14 Air purge 10 25L expansion vessel 15a Temperature sensor return 11a Second 25L expansion vessel for WA 150D 15b Temperature sensor supply 16 Plate hea...

Страница 52: ...ove lock coupling option 11b Single 50L expansion vessel WA 150D 15a Temperature sensor return 04b 17b In Out manometers mounted on groove lock coupling option 15b Temperature sensor supply 16 Plate h...

Страница 53: ...n valve 15a Temperature sensor B Isolating valves 03 Water inlet filter 15b Temperature sensor C Three way valve 04a 17a In Out manometers without groove lock coupling option 22 Flow switch differenti...

Страница 54: ...n valve and ONE compressor unloaded C 49 46 46 48 48 45 Start up with CLIMATIC 50 Electronic expansion valve and ONE compressor unloaded C 49 47 47 49 49 46 WA LOW NOISE WA 150 200 230 270 300 370 Min...

Страница 55: ...c expansion valve and ONE compressor unloaded C 52 49 49 53 52 52 49 49 50 52 46 WA SUPER LOW NOISE WA 075 090 100 110 130 150 200 230 270 300 370 Minimum outlet water temperature C 5 Maximum inlet wa...

Страница 56: ...ure C 6 Maximum outside air temperature Normal operation with CLIMATIC 50 12 C 7 C water one compressor unloaded C 51 50 49 Start up with CLIMATIC 50 Thermostatic expansion valve and ONE compressor un...

Страница 57: ...r Safety Low pressure cut out bar 0 7 Safety Interlocking of low pressure bar 2 2 Safety High pressure cut out bar 29 Safety High pressure reset bar 20 WA 200 230 270 300 370 Operating limits for evap...

Страница 58: ...Max difference water inlet outlet C 8 Min outside air temperature C 6 Min outside air temperature 1 C 15 Max outside air temperature 2 C 48 5 48 5 48 5 49 49 Size 803V 853VE 953V 1003VE 1053V Operatin...

Страница 59: ...52VE 803V 853VE 953V 1003VE Operating limits Min outlet water temperature C 5 Max inlet water temperature C 20 Min difference water inlet outlet C 3 Max difference water inlet outlet C 8 Min outside a...

Страница 60: ...nce water inlet outlet C 8 Min outside air temperature C 6 Min outside air temperature 1 C 15 Max outside air temperature 2 C 50 5 50 5 50 5 50 5 50 5 Size 803V 853VE 953V 1003VE 1053V Operating limit...

Страница 61: ...essure Bar 10 Refrigerant Test pressure Bar 26 5 Water Max operating pressure Bar 6 Refrigerant Max operating pressure Bar 26 5 Water Min flow m3 h 8 C T Water Max flow m3 h 89 3 89 3 153 5 153 5 153...

Страница 62: ...low pressure Bar 0 7 Safety Interlocking of low pressure Bar 2 2 Safety Cut of high pressure Bar 26 5 Safety Interlocking of high pressure Bar 20 Size 1053V 1153VE 1254V 1354VE 1404V 1504VE Operating...

Страница 63: ...ction of the circuit liquid gas could be thrown out of the unit Provide anti frost protection ei Water treated with Glycol or trace heaters along the pipe work Indications in the technical IOM supplie...

Страница 64: ...specified on the unit s nameplate Indications of the refrigerant fluid on the unit nameplate 12A Inappropriate oil in the compressor Corrosion excessive heat Partial or complete destruction of the ci...

Страница 65: ...sure transducers HP BP 11 Filter drier 18 Suction temperature sensor 05a 05b Low and High pressure manometer 12 Solenoid valve 19 External temperature sensor 06a 06b Suction and discharge isolation va...

Страница 66: ...04b Pressure transducers HP BP 10 Manual isolating valve 21 Restrictor 05a 05b Low and High pressure manometer 11 Filter drier 22 4 way inverting valve 06a 06b Suction and discharge isolation valves 1...

Страница 67: ...nser 13 Sight glass 03 High pressure switch 09 Fan motor 18 Suction temperature sensor 04a 04b Pressure transducers HP BP 10 Manual isolating valve 19 External temperature sensor 05a 05b Low and High...

Страница 68: ...Installation Operation Maintenance manual IOM AIR COOLED CHILLERS SPLIT UNITS 0105 E 66 CERTIFICATES...

Страница 69: ...Installation Operation Maintenance manual IOM AIR COOLED CHILLERS SPLIT UNITS 0105 E 67...

Страница 70: ...Installation Operation Maintenance manual IOM AIR COOLED CHILLERS SPLIT UNITS 0105 E 68...

Страница 71: ...around unit Clearance conform to regulation Dangerous working conditions CONFIRMATION OF INSTALLER DATA GIVEN PRIOR TO COMMISSIONING YES NO Compressors crankcase heater ON 24 hours before start up Con...

Страница 72: ...NFORMITY PRIMARY LOOP SECONDARY LOOP WATER TANK WATER PUMP AT THE EVAPORATOR ENTRY WATER FLOW SWITCH AT THE EVAPORATOR OUTLET PRESSOSTATIC FLOW SWITCH WATER PUMP AT THE CONDENSER ENTRY CONTROL OF THE...

Страница 73: ...mp C C C C Oil level Refrigerant type charge Kg Kg Kg Kg LP safety cut b b b b HP safety cut b b b b ELECTRICAL DATA CIRCUIT 1 CIRCUIT 2 Power supply V C1 C2 C3 C1 C2 C3 CIRCUIT 3 CIRCUIT 4 L1 A L2 A...

Страница 74: ...Installation Operation Maintenance manual IOM AIR COOLED CHILLERS SPLIT UNITS 0105 E 72 Remarks Reserves TECHNICIAN CUSTOMER Name Name Signature Signature...

Страница 75: ...in conformity Compressors data CP1 CP2 CP3 CP4 CP5 CP6 Operating hours Current at 100 load Comments et remarks TECHNICIAN CLIENT Name Name Signature Signature MAINTENANCE visit n 2 Date Y N Value Com...

Страница 76: ...nformity Compressors data CP1 CP2 CP3 CP4 CP5 CP6 Operating hours Current at 100 load Comments et remarks TECHNICIAN CLIENT Name Name Signature Signature MAINTENANCE visit n 4 Date Y N Value Comments...

Страница 77: ...nformity Compressors data CP1 CP2 CP3 CP4 CP5 CP6 Operating hours Current at 100 load Comments et remarks TECHNICIAN CLIENT Name Name Signature Signature MAINTENANCE visit n 6 Date Y N Value Comments...

Страница 78: ...nformity Compressors data CP1 CP2 CP3 CP4 CP5 CP6 Operating hours Current at 100 load Comments et remarks TECHNICIAN CLIENT Name Name Signature Signature MAINTENANCE visit n 8 Date Y N Value Comments...

Страница 79: ...nformity Compressors data CP1 CP2 CP3 CP4 CP5 CP6 Operating hours Current at 100 load Comments et remarks TECHNICIAN CLIENT Name Name Signature Signature MAINTENANCE visit n 10 Date Y N Value Comments...

Страница 80: ...nformity Compressors data CP1 CP2 CP3 CP4 CP5 CP6 Operating hours Current at 100 load Comments et remarks TECHNICIAN CLIENT Name Name Signature Signature MAINTENANCE visit n 12 Date Y N Value Comments...

Страница 81: ...nformity Compressors data CP1 CP2 CP3 CP4 CP5 CP6 Operating hours Current at 100 load Comments et remarks TECHNICIAN CLIENT Name Name Signature Signature MAINTENANCE visit n 14 Date Y N Value Comments...

Страница 82: ...nformity Compressors data CP1 CP2 CP3 CP4 CP5 CP6 Operating hours Current at 100 load Comments et remarks TECHNICIAN CLIENT Name Name Signature Signature MAINTENANCE visit n 16 Date Y N Value Comments...

Страница 83: ...nformity Compressors data CP1 CP2 CP3 CP4 CP5 CP6 Operating hours Current at 100 load Comments et remarks TECHNICIAN CLIENT Name Name Signature Signature MAINTENANCE visit n 18 Date Y N Value Comments...

Страница 84: ...nformity Compressors data CP1 CP2 CP3 CP4 CP5 CP6 Operating hours Current at 100 load Comments et remarks TECHNICIAN CLIENT Name Name Signature Signature MAINTENANCE visit n 20 Date Y N Value Comments...

Страница 85: ......

Страница 86: ...IOM 0106 E BELGIUM LUXEMBOURG CZECH REPUBLIC FRANCE GERMANY NETHERLANDS POLAND PORTUGAL RUSSIA SLOVAKIA SPAIN UKRAINE UNITED KINGDOM AND IRELAND OTHER COUNTRIES Due to Lennox s ongoing commitment to...

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