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NXR-810
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3. Final unit
The RF fi nal amplifi er unit (X45-393) amplifi es the trans-
mitter power to a specifi ed level.
This unit consists of the following circuits:
(1) Driver and Final power amplifi er circuit
(2) CM coupler circuit
(3) Filter circuit
(4) APC circuit
(5) High temperature detector circuit
(6) FAN action control circuit
(7) AVR circuit
3-1. Driver and Final power amplifi er circuit
The transmit signal from the TX IN terminal CN1 of the
Final unit (X45-393) is amplifi ed by Q1, Q2 and Q3, and is
passed to the final stage Q4. The signal amplified by the
fi nal stage Q4 passes through the CM coupler circuit and
fi lter circuit, and is then fed to the antenna.
Fig. 12 Driver and Final power amplifi er circuit /
图 12 驱动及末级功率放大器电路
CN801
CN1
PLIM
FDT
8TC
FAN
ASWC
RAMP
DC AMP
IC202(A/2)
TX ANT
LPF
CM coupler
Vcont
REV DET
FW DET
Auto power control
+B
80T
80T
FW DET
D3
PRE AMP
IC201(A/2)
Limiter AMP
IC201(B/2)
Drive AMP
Q1
Drive AMP
Q2
Final AMP
Q4
Drive AMP
Q3
Temp1
TH201
Buffer AMP
IC202(B/2)
REV DET
D4
3-2. CM coupler circuit
The CM coupler circuit is a line for detecting forward
wave and refl ected wave. Forward wave is detected by D1,
and is converted into DC voltage. If an abnormal antenna
load is connected, reflected wave is detected by D3 and
converted into DC voltage.
3-3. Filter circuit
This circuit removes harmonics from the transmitter out-
put and sends fi ltered signals to the antenna.
3-4. APC circuit
The automatic transmission power control (APC) circuit
stabilizers the transmitter output power at a pre-determined
level. DC voltage from the CM coupler circuit is amplifi ed by
the DC amplifi er IC202 (1/2). IC202 (2/2) compares the APC
control voltage (RAMP) generated by the MCU (X53-449)
and the DC amplifi er IC201 (1/2, 2/2) with the output voltage
from IC202 (1/2) to control the gate voltage for amplifi er Q3
and fi nal amplifi er Q4.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION /
电路说明
3. 末级单元
R F 末级放大器单元 ( X45-393) 将发射机功率放大到指定电
平。
该单元由以下电路组成 :
(1) 驱动及末级功率放大器电路
(2) CM 耦合电路
(3) 滤波电路
(4) APC 电路
(5) 高温检测器电路
(6) FAN 动作控制电路
(7) AVR 电路
3-1. 驱动及末级功率放大器电路
来自末级单元 ( X45-393) 的 T X I N 端子 C N1 的发射信号由
Q1、Q2 和 Q3 放大,并传递到末级 Q4。由末级 Q4 放大的信号
通过 CM 耦合电路和滤波电路,然后被送到天线。
3-2. CM 耦合电路
C M 是一条用于检测前向波和反射波的线路。前向波由 D1
检测,并转换为 D C 电压。如果连接了异常天线负载,反射波
由 D3 检测并转换为 DC 电压。
3-3. 滤波电路
该电路从发射机输出中消除谐波,并将滤波的信号发送到
天线。
3-4. APC 电路
自 动 发 射 功 率 控 制 ( A P C ) 电 路 将 发 射 机 输 出 功 率 稳
定 在 预 定 的 电 平。C M 耦 合 电 路 的 D C 电 压 由 D C 放 大 器
IC202(1/2) 放大。IC202(2/2) 将 MCU(X53-449) 和 DC 放大器
IC201(1/2,2/2) 产生的 APC 控制电压 (RAMP) 与 IC202(1/2)
的输出电压进行比较,以控制放大器 Q3 和末级放大器 Q4 的
栅电压。