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15 

3.2 

SPECTROSCOPY MEASUREMENT 

There are four main components of a spectrophotometer. These are a light source to emit a high and 

constant  amount  of  energy  over  the  full  wavelength  range;  a  method  for  separating  the  light  into 

discreet wavelengths; a sample holder and a light detector.   

The optical layout of the 6305 spectrophotometer is shown below: 

 

Figure 3.2.1

 

– Diagram of light path 

The  light  from  the  xenon  lamp  is  focused  onto  the  grating,  with  1200  lines  per  millimeter,  which 

separates the light into discreet wavelengths. The diffracted spectrum of light then passes through a 

further slit and lens arrangement before passing through the sample in the sample chamber from left 

to  right.  The  light  which  is  not  absorbed  by  the  sample  is  transmitted  through  a  collecting  lens  and 

onto  the  signal  detector.  The  photo-diode  detector  used  is  mounted  directly  onto  the  detector  PCB 

and  is  used  to  calculate  the  %  transmittance.  The  result  is  displayed  either  as  %  transmittance  or 

absorbance on the instrument display.  

  

Содержание 6305

Страница 1: ...Operating Manual 635 015 REV B 06 14 Model 6305 Spectrophotometer...

Страница 2: ...2...

Страница 3: ...val of covers and attempted adjustment or service by unqualified personnel will invalidate any warranty and incur additional charges for repair 7 Reference should always be made to the Health and Safe...

Страница 4: ...n de ces produits chimiques doivent tre respect s soigneusement Lorsqu elles ne sont pas disponibles ces donn es doivent tre demand es dans tous les cas au fournisseur avant de poursuivre 8 Il est imp...

Страница 5: ...eine geeignete Sicherheitsausr stung und pers nliche Schutzausr stung zu verwenden 9 Falls vermutet wird dass der Sicherheitsschutz auf irgendeine Weise beeintr chtigt wurde ist das Spektrophotometer...

Страница 6: ...are o utilizzare lo strumento 1 Gli spettrofotometri della serie 63 sono progettati per essere utilizzati da personale qualificato che conosce i principi e le applicazioni ad essi collegati Per ulteri...

Страница 7: ...tiche di laboratorio quando si manipolano campioni sostanze chimiche reagenti e apparecchiature accessorie per eseguire misurazioni e analisi con questo strumento Attrezzature idonee per la protezione...

Страница 8: ...RICS MEASUREMENTS 18 4 1 TRANSMISSION MEASUREMENT MODE 18 4 2 ABSORBANCE MEASUREMENT MODE 18 SECTION 5 CONCENTRATION MEASUREMENTS 20 5 1 USING A KNOWN STANDARD 20 5 2 USING A KNOWN FACTOR 20 SECTION 6...

Страница 9: ...ontamination Combined with a mechanically rigid structure this model provides a system with fast warm up low drift and high reliability 1 2 INSTRUMENT SPECIFICATION 6305 Wavelength Range 198 to 1000nm...

Страница 10: ...he mains fuse is housed within the POWER IN socket When replacing the fuse the unit must be disconnected from the mains supply The fuse rating is 2A F fast blow type In the event of the fuse failing a...

Страница 11: ...g 2 3 1 Display 1 Primary display area Transmission Absorbance Concentration 2 Primary display adjust annunciator 3 Secondary display area Wavelength Factor 4 Primary display units 5 Secondary display...

Страница 12: ...u option 4 CAL Key Initiates a calibration routine 5 Print Key Provides a printout of the current reading with an incremental sample number When pressed for the first time after a calibration the prin...

Страница 13: ...ess panel and all ventilation slots must NOT be covered or obstructed at any time 2 Power switch On off switch for the unit 3 Power in socket IEC type connection socket for mains cable 4 Output socket...

Страница 14: ...is travelling through The Beer Lambert law states that A is the absorbance is the molar absorption coefficient l mol 1 cm 1 c is the concentration mol l 1 l is the path length cm This law shows that...

Страница 15: ...enon lamp is focused onto the grating with 1200 lines per millimeter which separates the light into discreet wavelengths The diffracted spectrum of light then passes through a further slit and lens ar...

Страница 16: ...to 260nm Below this level quartz cuvettes must be used NOTE the plastic cuvettes supplied with the unit are not suitable for use below a wavelength of 320nm b Plastic disposable cuvettes should only b...

Страница 17: ...In the preparation of samples and standards high grade borosilicate glass and AR grade chemicals and reagents must be used Good quality deionised water or other suitable solvents must be used for diss...

Страница 18: ...screen Subsequent samples can be measured in the same way If the wavelength is adjusted between sample measurements then the instrument must be calibrated again before more samples can be measured 4 2...

Страница 19: ...19 measured...

Страница 20: ...ously Use the arrow keys to change the concentration to the required value for the standard Press the CAL or RETURN key to calibrate the instrument to the standard concentration The instrument will ca...

Страница 21: ...also be sent to the 6305 via the serial interface using Windows HyperTerminal for example ASCII D or d Same as pressing the PRINT key ASCII T CR Outputs transmission and wavelength separated by an AS...

Страница 22: ...readily incorporated into most spreadsheet software packages 6 1 RS232 Output The bi directional RS232 interface is available on the rear panel 25 way D type connector The connections are as follows T...

Страница 23: ...PC GND 7 5 GND Note the interface cable kit 542 009 can be used to implement the above interconnections 6 2 Recorder Output This is available via the 4mm rear panel sockets The level is proportional...

Страница 24: ...or use with computer without a serial port 543 001 40 Column printer supplied with interface cable paper roll and ribbon and universal power supply 060 287 Paper roll for printer quantity 1 060 288 Pr...

Страница 25: ...or commercial use and will give rise to errors if used 8 2 LAMP REPLACEMENT 8 2 1 Xenon Flash Lamp Module Replacement Before replacing the lamp disconnect the unit from the mains supply Access to the...

Страница 26: ...26...

Страница 27: ...e Department for a reference number which you should include with your faulty equipment Please also ensure you include a clear description of the fault and a completed copy of our Decontamination Cert...

Страница 28: ...is outside the instrument range Recalibrate the instrument using a standard of lower concentration Err 5 Lamp Failure The instrument is unable to detect a peak signal for wavelength calibration Possi...

Страница 29: ...29 SECTION 10 Declaration of Conformity...

Страница 30: ...748 Fax 33 1 64 45 13 00 Fax 44 0 1785 810405 e mail info bibby scientific com e mail bsf bibby scientific fr e mail bibby bibby scientificasia com www bibby scientific com www bibby scientific com ww...

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