2
8
Wire types and sizes - Use the correct wire type for the base metal being welded. Use stainless steel wire
for stainless steel, aluminum wires for aluminum and steel wires for steel.
Use a smaller diameter wire for thin base metals. For thicker materials use a larger wire diameter and
larger machine, check the recommended welding capability of you machine.
As a guide refer to the “Welding Wire Thickness Chart” below.
* chart is for reference only
Gas selection - The purpose of the gas in the MIG process is to protect / shield the wire, the arc and the
molten weld metal from the atmosphere. Most metals when heated to a molten state will react with
the air in the atmosphere, without the protection of the shielding gas the weld produced would contain
defects like porosity, lack of fusion and slag inclusions. Additionally some of the gas becomes ionised
(electrically charged) and helps the current flow smoothly.
The correct gas flow is also very important in protecting the welding zone from the atmosphere.
Too low flow will give inadequate coverage and result in weld defects and unstable arc conditions.
Too high flow can cause air to be drawn into the gas column and contaminate the weld zone.
Use the correct shielding gas. Co2 is good for steel and offers good penetration characteristics, the weld
profile is narrower and slightly more raised than the weld profile obtained from Argon Co2 mixed gas.
Argon Co2 mix gas offers better weld ability for thin metals and has a wider range of setting tolerance on
the machine. Argon 80% Co2 20% is a good all round mix suitable for most applications.
Argon Co2
Co2
Penetration Pattern for Steel
WELDING WIRE DIAMETER CHART
RECOMMENDED WIRE DIAMETERS
MATERIAL
THICKNESS
24 Gauge (.60mm)
22 Gauge (.75mm)
20 Gauge (.90mm)
18 Gauge (1.0mm)
16 Gauge (1.2mm)
14 Gauge (1.9mm)
0.118” / 3.0mm
0.196” / 5.0mm
0.236” / 6.0mm
0.314” / 8.0mm
0.393” / 10.mm
0.472” / 12.0mm
0.025”
0.030”
0.035”
0.040”
MIG SOLID WIRE
GASLESS FLUX CORED WIRE
0.030”
0.035”
0.045”
For material thickness of 0.196” / 5.0mm and greater, multi-pass runs or a beveled
joint design may be required depending on the amperage capability of your machine.
Содержание VIPERMIG 180i
Страница 1: ...180i...
Страница 12: ...Ensure that your spool gun selector is on Standard __ _ 3 Put Power lead Dongle in the Positive connection...
Страница 37: ...180i...
Страница 38: ...__ _ 3...