4IRI8N - 4IRI8T ENGINE
Operating & Maintenance Manual
73
Water In Fuel
During refueling, it is possible for water (and
other contaminants) to be pumped into your
fuel tank along with the diesel fuel. This can
happen if a fuel provider does not regularly
inspect and clean its fuel tanks, or receives
contaminated fuel from its supplier(s). To
protect your engine from contaminated fuel,
there is a fuel filter system on the engine
which allows you to drain excess water.
CAUTION
!
The water/diesel fuel
mixture is flammable, and
could be hot. To avoid
personal injury and/or
property damage, do not
touch the fuel coming from
the drain valve, and do not
expose the fuel to open
flames or sparks.
Be sure you do not overfill the fuel tank. Heat
(such as from the engine) can cause the fuel
to expand. If the tank is too full, fuel could be
forced out. This could lead to a fire and the
risk of personal injury and/or equipment.
Biocides
In warm or humid weather, fungus and/or
bacteria may form in diesel fuel if there is
water in the fuel.
NOTICE
Fungus or bacterial can
cause fuel system damage
by plugging the fuel lines,
fuel filters or injector. They
can also cause fuel system
corrosion.
If fungus or bacteria has caused fuel system
problems, you should have your authorized
dealer correct these problems. Then, use a
diesel fuel biocide to sterilize the fuel system
(follow the biocide manufacturer’s
instructions),
Biocides are available from your dealer,
service stations, parts stores and other
automotive places.
See your authorized dealer for advise on
using biocides in your area and for
recommendations on which biocides you
should use.
Smoke Suppressants
The use of a smoke suppressant additive is
not allowed because of the greater possibility
of stuck rings and valve failure, resulting from
excessive ash deposits.
Lubricant
The quality of engine oil can affect engine
performance, start ability and engine life.
Use of unsuitable engine oil will result in
piston ring, piston and cylinder seizure and
accelerate surface wear causing increased
oil consumption, lowered output and, finally
engine failure.
To avoid this, use the specified engine oil.
1) Engine Oil Selection ProTec™
2) Oil Viscosity
Engine oil viscosity affects engine start
ability, performance, oil consumption, wear
and the potential for seizure, etc.
Always ensure that lubricants with the correct
viscosity for the operating temperature are
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