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IDRO PRINCE
3
12-16-23-23 H
2
O - IDRO PRINCE 30-30 H
2
O - AQUOS
3
16-23-23 H
2
O - IDRON 16-22 AIRTIGHT - MIRA 16-22 - TESIS 16-23 AIRTIGHT - HIDROFIRE 22.8
8
3.1
INSTALLATION STANDARDS
The product in question is a wood pellet fuelled stove.
The following are some European reference standards for product installation:
EN 12828
Design for heating systems.
IEC 64-8
Electrical systems at a rated voltage not exceeding 1000V in alternating current and 1500V in direct current.
EN 1443
Chimneys. General requirements.
EN 1856-1
metal smoke ducts
EN 1856-2
metal smoke extraction channels
EN 1457
Chimneys - Clay/ceramic flue liners
EN 13384-1
Chimneys - Thermal and fluid dynamic calculation methods - Part 1: Chimneys serving one heating appliance
The following are some Italian reference standards:
UNI 10683:2012
Heat generators fuelled by wood or other solid bio-fuels - Verification, installation, checking and maintenance
(for thermal-chemical power to the firebox not exceeding 35kW)
UNI/TS 11278
general technical standard for smoke duct/flue selection
UNI 10847:2000
Individual smoke systems for generators fuelled by liquid and solid fuels - Maintenance and checks - Guidelines
and procedures
UNI 8065
water treatment in civil systems.
UNI 9182
Hot and cold (domestic) water supply and distribution systems.
The installation procedure requires a heating system diagram prepared according to the local standards and recommendations in force.
In any case, follow:
For the heating system -
Local requirements for connection to the chimney.
Local requirements for fire prevention standards.
For the electrical parts -
EN 60335 “Household and similar electrical appliances - Safety”
Part 1 - General requirements
Part 2 - Particular requirements for appliances with gas, diesel and solid fuel burners equipped with electrical connections.
3.2
PELLETS
Wood pellets are manufactured by hot-extruding compressed sawdust which is produced during the processing of natural dried
wood (without paints). The compactness of the material is guaranteed by the lignin contained in the wood itself and allows pellets
to be produced without glue or binders.
The market offers different types of pellets with characteristics that vary according to the wood mixtures used. The diameter varies
between 6 and 8 mm, with a standard length ranging from 5 to 30 mm. Good quality pellets have a density that varies between
600 and over 750 kg/m3, with a moisture content that ranges from 5% to 8% of its weight.
Pellets have technical advantages besides being an ecological fuel, as the wood residue is used completely, thereby achieving
cleaner combustion than that of fossil fuels.
Good-quality wood has a calorific value of 4.4 kW/kg (15% moisture, after about 18 months of seasoning), whereas that of pellets
is 4.9 kW/kg. To ensure good combustion, the pellets must be stored in a dry place and protected from dirt. Pellets are usually
supplied in 15 kg bags, therefore, storing them is very convenient.
Good quality pellets guarantee good combustion, thereby decreasing harmful emissions into the atmosphere.
Fig. 1 - Pellet's bag