Avant 860i
Description of the loader
35
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Engine oil requirements
Use only engine oil recommended by the engine manufacturer. Choose the viscosity grade according to ambient
temperature.
Kohler KDI Engines (Avant 860i)
The Kohler diesel engine with common rail high pressure fuel injection requires high quality engine oil in order to
work properly. The oil must meet the API CJ-4 / Low S.A.P.S. class, and the viscosity recommendations that
depend on ambient temperature. See also Kohler Operator's Manual. Wrong type of engine oil can cause engine
damage and wear, clogging of exhaust catalyst, and non-compliance with emissions regulations.
Fuel requirements
Use only Ultra low sulphur diesel fuel with Avant 860i.
Use only correct type of fuel. Use of other types of fuel could damage the engine. Do not
use dirty diesel fuel or fuel that has water in it as it will cause severe engine damage.
To ensure correct operation of the engine, and to comply with emissions standards, use
only Diesel fuel that meets requirements of Ultra low sulfur diesel fuel requirements. The
sulphur content of the diesel fuel must be less than 15 ppm / 0,0015 %.
Never add petroleum or any additive that does not comply with the fuel standards listed
below.
In cold ambient temperatures (below 0 °C) ensure that the fuel is intended for cold
temperatures. If fuel is not intended for cold temperatures, it will form paraffin, which will
block the fuel filter and interrupts the flow of fuel.
Avant 860i - Kohler KDI
Fuel must meet the following requirements:
Ultra low sulfur diesel fuel only (sulfur content less than 15 ppm / 0,0015%)
Minimum cetane number: ≤ 45
Use only fuel that complies with any of the following standard:
EN 590, DlN 51628 - Military NATO fuel F-54 (S = 10 ppm)
No 1 Diesel - ASTM D 975-09 B-Grade 1-D S 15
No 2 Diesel - ASTM D 975-09 B-Grade 2-D S 15
ARCTIC Diesel (EN 590/ASTM D 975-09 B Grade 1 or 2) for ambient temperatures below -10°C (14°F)
Biodiesel with max 10 % bio content that complies with the standards above can be used. Alternatively, the 10 %
biodiesel content of the fuel may comply with EN 14214 or ASTM D6751-09a(B100). DO NOT USE vegetable oil
as a biofuel for this engine.
Operation and compliance of emission control systems depend on using correct type of ultra low sulphur fuel.
Compliance with emissions requirements and durability of the engine and its exhaust system are not guaranteed
with other types of fuel.
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