Combining Message Units
The following command message is briefly described here, with details in subsequent
paragraphs.
Data
Query Indicator
Message Unit
Header
SOUR:VOLT 80; FREQ 60; :CURR? <NL>
Header Message
Root
Message
Separator Unit Specifier Terminator
Separator
Figure 9-2: Command Message Structure
The basic parts of the above message are:
Message Component
Example
Headers
SOUR VOLT FREQ CURR
Header Separator
The colon in SOUR:VOLT
Data
80
60
Data Separator
The space in VOLT 80 and FREQ 60
Message Units
VOLT 80
FREQ 60
CURR?
Message Unit Separator
The semicolons in VOLT 80; and FREQ 60;
Root Specifier
The colon in :CURR?
Query Indicator
The question mark in CURR?
Message Terminator
The <NL> (newline) indicator. Terminators are not part of
the SCPI syntax
Note:
The use of compound messages such as the one shown in Figure 12-2 is
not recommended as they typically exceed the available receive buffer
length of the RP Series interface.
Headers
Headers are instructions recognized by the AC source. Headers (which are sometimes
known as "keywords") may be either in the long form or the short form.
Long Form
The header is completely spelled out, such as VOLTAGE, SYSTEM, and
OUTPUT.
Short Form
The header has only the first three or four letters, such as VOLT, SYST, and
OUTP.
The SCPI interface is not sensitive to case. It will recognize any case mixture, such as
VOLTAGE, VOLTage or Voltage. Short form headers result in faster program execution.
Note:
In view of the 45 character receive buffer size of the RP Series, the short
form is recommended under all circumstances.
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