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ALUVISION > Clemence Dosschestraat 44 > 9800 Deinze, Belgium > T: +32 (0)9 381 54 70 > [email protected] > www.aluvision.com
Full HD screen setup
To build a Full HD screen (1920 x 1080px), calculate how many cabinets are required to fit a Full HD video.
The calculation depends on what type of Hi-LEDs are used. Divide the Full HD video width/height by the
cabinet width/height. The result is the amount of horizontal/vertical cabinets that fit in a Full HD format,
logically these should be rounded numbers. Always round them down to fit within the Full HD format,
rounding them up would result in an amount of cabinets which exceeds this format. In this case, parts of
the screen would stay black without scaling up the video. Scaling up a Full HD video also requires hardware
that supports bigger formats.
Hi-LED 2.8
− Horizontal cabinets: 1920px (screen width) divided by 176px (cabinet width) is 10,9
= 10
− Vertical cabinets: 1080px (screen height) divided by 176px (cabinet height) is 6,1
= 6
− The Hi-LED screen should be 10 cabinets wide and 6 cabinets high
Hi-LED 2.5
− Horizontal cabinets: 1920px (screen width) divided by 192px (cabinet width) is
10
− Vertical cabinets: 1080px (screen height) divided by 192px (cabinet height) is 5,6
= 5
− The Hi-LED screen should be 10 cabinets wide and 5 cabinets high
As seen in the calculations above, the screen will not match the Full HD video perfectly. Therefore the video
needs to be slightly scaled to fit the screen. Scaling can be done in 2 ways: matching the width or matching
the height.
Hi-LED 2.8 (10 x 6 cabinets)
− Video width matches screen width: black banding at top and bottom of the screen.
− Video height matches screen height: video is full screen, but some of the video is lost at the left
and right of the screen.
Hi-LED 2.5 (10 x 5 cabinets)
− Video width matches screen width: video is full screen, but some of the video is lost at top and
bottom of the screen.
− Video height matches screen height: black banding at left and right of the screen.
Either way the video is scaled, you will have to choose between losing a part of the video (full screen)
or showing the full video (black banding, not full screen). In other words the screen is not Full HD, but
it supports Full HD playback. If you would build a bigger screen, it’s even possible to play 4K content
(3840 x 2160px). Make similar calculation as above to know how many cabinets are needed for a 4K
screen setup.
To build a Hi-LED screen that’s able to play a Full HD video (1920 x 1080px), calculate how many cabinets
are needed to fit the video. This calculation depends on what type of Hi-LED’s are used.