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Fault indication

Fault code

Additional information

Internal Fault

Conf. error,X130

Card in slot X130 is wrong type, is missing

or does not belong to the original

composition.

Internal Fault

Card error,X000

Card in slot X000 is faulty.

Internal Fault

Card error,X100

Card in slot X100 is faulty.

Internal Fault

Card error,X110

Card in slot X110 is faulty.

Internal Fault

Card error,X120

Card in slot X120 is faulty.

Internal Fault

Card error,X130

Card in slot X130 is faulty.

Internal Fault

LHMI module

LHMI module is faulty. The fault indication

may not be seen on the LHMI during the

fault.

Internal Fault

RAM error

Error in the RAM memory on the CPU

card.

Internal Fault

ROM error

Error in the ROM memory on the CPU

card.

Internal Fault

EEPROM error

Error in the EEPROM memory on the CPU

card.

Internal Fault

FPGA error

Error in the FPGA on the CPU card.

Internal Fault

RTC error

Error in the RTC on the CPU card.

7.2.2

Warnings

A fault indication message, which includes text

Warning

with additional text, a

code, date and time, is shown on the LHMI to indicate the fault type. If more than
one type of fault occur at the same time, indication of the latest fault is displayed on
the LCD. The fault indication message can be manually cleared.

When a fault appears, the fault indication message is to be recorded and stated when
ordering service.

Section 7

1MRS756708 A

Troubleshooting

615 series

Operation Manual

Содержание relion REF615

Страница 1: ...Operation Manual 615 series...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 4: ...used copied or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license Trademarks ABB is a registered trademark of ABB Group All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be tra...

Страница 5: ...roduct failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons including but not limited to personal injuries or death shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying the equipme...

Страница 6: ...quipment for use within specified voltage limits Low voltage directive 2006 95 EC This conformity is the result of a test conducted by ABB in accordance with Article 10 of the directive in agreement w...

Страница 7: ...allation National and local electrical safety regulations must always be followed The frame of the device has to be carefully earthed When the plug in unit has been detached from the case do not touch...

Страница 8: ......

Страница 9: ...ing of the IED 13 Section 3 615 series overview 15 Overview 15 LHMI 16 LCD 16 LEDs 18 Keypad 18 LHMI functionality 21 Protection and alarm indication 21 Parameter management 22 Front communication 22...

Страница 10: ...gating in the menu 43 Menu structure 44 Showing all parameters 44 Editing values 46 Committing settings 48 Clearing and acknowledging 50 Selecting alarm view 51 Selecting event view 52 Selecting the d...

Страница 11: ...ing 72 Operating IED remotely 72 Controlling 73 Controlling circuit breakers and disconnectors 73 Resetting IED 74 Clearing and acknowledging via LHMI 74 Changing IED functionality 75 Defining setting...

Страница 12: ...Setting communication parameters 93 Setting IED and communication 98 Communication settings 98 Serial communication ports and drivers 98 Serial link diagnostics and monitoring 99 Defining Ethernet por...

Страница 13: ...Testing digital I O interface 110 Testing functions 111 Selecting internal fault test 111 ABB Product Data Registration 112 Section 9 Glossary 113 Table of contents 615 series 5 Operation Manual...

Страница 14: ...6...

Страница 15: ...view calculated and measured network data to determine the cause of a fault 1 2 Intended audience This manual addresses the operator who operates the IED on a daily basis The operator must be trained...

Страница 16: ...1 EN Engineering Manual contains instructions on how to engineer the IEDs The manual provides instructions on how to use the different tools for IED engineering It also includes instructions on how to...

Страница 17: ...ut signals setting parameters and technical data sorted per function The manual can be used as a technical reference during the engineering phase installation and commissioning phase and during normal...

Страница 18: ...xample how to design your project or how to use a certain function Although warning hazards are related to personal injury it should be understood that operation of damaged equipment could under certa...

Страница 19: ...onal overcurrent protection PHLPTOC1 3I 51P 1 PHHPTOC1 3I 1 51P 2 1 PHHPTOC2 3I 2 51P 2 2 PHIPTOC1 3I 50P 51P Three phase directional overcurrent low stage DPHLPDOC1 3I 1 67 1 1 DPHLPDOC2 3I 2 67 1 2...

Страница 20: ...DARREC1 O I 79 Circuit breaker failure protection CCBRBRF1 3I I0 BF 51BF 51NBF Master Trip TRPPTRC1 Master Trip 1 94 86 1 TRPPTRC2 Master Trip 2 94 86 2 Trip circuit supervision TCSSCBR1 TCS 1 TCM 1 T...

Страница 21: ...d with extensive testing during the design and manufacturing processes Moreover long life time is supported by maintenance and repair services as well as by the availability of spare parts Design and...

Страница 22: ...plates parts and screws Steel Plastic parts PC1 LCP2 Electronics plug in module Various Plug in unit Electronics plug in modules Various Electronics LHMI module Various Plastic parts PC PBT3 LCP PA4...

Страница 23: ...rability of substation automation devices The IEDs feature draw out type design with a variety of mounting methods compact size and ease of use Depending on the product optional functionality is avail...

Страница 24: ...he LHMI is used for setting monitoring and controlling 3 2 1 LCD The LHMI includes a graphical LCD that supports two character sizes The character size depends on the selected language The amount of c...

Страница 25: ...rent location in the menu structure The icon area at the upper right corner of the display shows the current action or user level Current action is indicated by the following characters U Font Firmwar...

Страница 26: ...re used to navigate in different views or menus With push buttons you can give open or close commands to one primary object for example a circuit breaker disconnector or switch The push buttons are al...

Страница 27: ...be controlled using the object control buttons Table 4 Object control push buttons Name Description Close Closing the object Open Opening the object Navigation The arrow buttons are used for navigati...

Страница 28: ...tive digit of a parameter when entering a new setting value Key Activating the authorization procedure when the user is not logged in Logging out when the user is currently logged in Commands Table 6...

Страница 29: ...l protection functions start within a short time the last start is indicated on the display Flashing A protection function is blocked The blocking indication disappears when the blocking is removed or...

Страница 30: ...rical values String values Enumerated values Numerical values are presented either in integer or in decimal format with minimum and maximum values Character strings can be edited character by characte...

Страница 31: ...net Explorer 7 0 or later WHMI is disabled by default To enable the WHMI select Main Menu Configuration HMI Web HMI mode via the LHMI Reboot the IED for the change to take effect WHMI offers the follo...

Страница 32: ...ons can be used to edit parameters and control information via the WHMI Table 11 Command buttons Name Description Enabling parameter editing Disabling parameter editing Writing parameters to the IED R...

Страница 33: ...Uploading part one of a disturbance record Uploading part two of a disturbance record 3 4 Authorization The user categories have been predefined for the LHMI and the WHMI each with different rights a...

Страница 34: ...and parameters setting is only enabled by the IEC 61850 communication protocol The IEC 61850 communication implementation supports all monitoring and control functions Additionally parameter setting a...

Страница 35: ...tivity Package Manager is a tool that helps the user to define the right connectivity package versions for different system products and tools Connectivity Package Manager is included in products supp...

Страница 36: ...15 Connectivity Package Ver 1 0 Parameter Setting Tool Disturbance Handling Tool Signal Monitoring Tool Signal Matrix Tool Communication Management Tool Firmware Update Tool IED Configuration Migratio...

Страница 37: ...n Menu Configuration Authorization Local override Set the parameter to False 4 1 1 Logging in 1 Press to activate the login procedure 2 Press or to select the user level A070888 V2 EN Figure 6 Selecti...

Страница 38: ...icating wrong password The current user level is shown on the LCD s upper right corner in the icon area 4 1 2 Logging out The user is automatically logged out 30 seconds after the backlight timeout 1...

Страница 39: ...arameter editing and breaker selection are cancelled Change the backlight timeout period in Main Menu Configuration HMI Backlight timeout 4 1 4 Selecting local or remote use The control position of th...

Страница 40: ...ormation about the device such as revision and serial number The IED information is shown on the display for a few seconds when the device starts up The same information is also found in the IED menu...

Страница 41: ...simultaneously and The selected contrast value is stored in the non volatile memory if you are logged in and authorized to control the IED After an auxiliary power failure the contrast is restored 4...

Страница 42: ...n The IED has to be rebooted if the WHMI display symbols are changed With the LHMI the change takes effect immediately 4 1 9 Navigating in the menu Navigate the menus and change the display views on t...

Страница 43: ...display can show at a time a scroll bar is displayed on the right A070895 V2 EN Figure 13 Scroll bar on the right To scroll the view upwards press To scroll the view downwards press To jump from the...

Страница 44: ...ngs and press 2 Select the setting group to be viewed with or A070858 V2 EN Figure 14 Selecting a setting group 3 Press to confirm selection 4 To browse the settings scroll the list with and and to se...

Страница 45: ...se or to decrease the value of an active digit One press increases or decreases the value by a certain step For integer values the change is 1 10 100 or 1000 depending on the active digit For decimal...

Страница 46: ...ng When editing string values the cursor moves to the first character 2 Press or to change the value of an active character One press changes the value by one step 3 Press or to move the cursor to ano...

Страница 47: ...ny changes 2 Press to move upwards in the menu tree or to enter the Main Menu 3 To save the changes in non volatile memory select Yes and press A070891 V3 EN Figure 19 Confirming settings To exit with...

Страница 48: ...20 Clear view 2 Select the item to be cleared with or 3 Press change the value with or and press again The item is now cleared 4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 to clear other items Use the button as a shortcut...

Страница 49: ...gging in 1 Enter the username with capital letters 2 Enter the password 3 Click Log in A070923 V2 EN Figure 21 Entering username and password to use the WHMI 4 2 2 Logging out The user is logged out a...

Страница 50: ...ED information includes detailed information about the device such as revision and serial number 1 Click Information in the WHMI menu structure 2 Click a submenu to see the data Section 4 1MRS756708 A...

Страница 51: ...LEDs The Phasor diagrams view shows phasor diagrams The Disturbance records view shows the list of disturbance records The WHMI settings view contains user settings for the client that is the web brow...

Страница 52: ...ided further into more detailed submenus Events Measurements Disturbance records Settings Configuration Monitoring Tests Information Clear Language Parameter list 4 2 5 Showing all parameters 1 Click...

Страница 53: ...A070963 V3 EN Figure 25 Show all parameters 2 Click Print to print out all parameters on paper 1MRS756708 A Section 4 Using HMI locally or via web interface 615 series 45 Operation Manual...

Страница 54: ...ues 1 Click the menu in the WHMI tree 2 Click the submenu to see function blocks 3 Click a function block to see the setting values 4 Click Enable Write Some parameters for example the IED test mode c...

Страница 55: ...values for a parameter are shown in the Min Max and Step columns Setting group values are indicated with A070930 V3 EN Figure 28 Editing value If the entered value is within the accepted value range t...

Страница 56: ...ject 4 2 7 Committing settings Editable values are stored either in RAM or in non volatile flash memory Values stored in flash memory are in effect also after reboot Some parameters have an edit copy...

Страница 57: ...edit copy the original parameter value is restored If the parameter does not have an edit copy the edited parameter value remains visible until you reboot the IED However the edited value is not stor...

Страница 58: ...Reset acknowledge or clear all messages and indications including LEDs and latched outputs as well as registers and recordings in the Clear menu 1 Click the Clear menu A070935 V3 EN Figure 33 Selecti...

Страница 59: ...cting alarm view Alarm view shows the status of alarm LEDs These are the same LEDs that are located on the upper right side of the LHMI panel Click Alarms in the menu bar 1MRS756708 A Section 4 Using...

Страница 60: ...rms 4 2 10 Selecting event view The event view contains a list of events produced by the application configuration 1 Click Events in the menu bar Section 4 1MRS756708 A Using HMI locally or via web in...

Страница 61: ...m such as OpenOffice org Calc or Microsoft Excel 3 Click Clear events to clear all events from the IED 4 2 11 Selecting the disturbance record view Disturbance records are listed in the disturbance re...

Страница 62: ...Uploading disturbance records 1 Click Disturbance records on the menu bar 2 To upload a disturbance record click the icons in the CFG and DAT columns of the record Section 4 1MRS756708 A Using HMI loc...

Страница 63: ...your computer and open the disturbance record files with a suitable program 4 2 11 2 Triggering the disturbance recorder manually 1 Click Disturbance records on the menu bar 2 Click Manual trigger 1M...

Страница 64: ...ing disturbance records 1 Click Disturbance records on the menu bar 2 Delete records Click Delete all to delete all records Select one or more recordings and click Delete to delete selected records Se...

Страница 65: ...38 Deleting disturbance records 3 Click OK to confirm or Cancel to cancel the deletion 4 2 12 Selecting phasor diagrams 1 Click Phasor diagrams in the menu bar 1MRS756708 A Section 4 Using HMI locall...

Страница 66: ...948 V3 EN Figure 39 Monitoring phasors 2 Toggle the diagram visibility by selecting it from the drop down menu Section 4 1MRS756708 A Using HMI locally or via web interface 58 615 series Operation Man...

Страница 67: ...EN Figure 40 Toggling the diagram visibility Visible diagrams are indicated with an asterisk 3 Change the size of the diagram by changing the zoom value 1MRS756708 A Section 4 Using HMI locally or via...

Страница 68: ...FBAC500E3B V2 EN Figure 41 Zooming the diagram 4 Click Freeze to stop updating the phasor diagram No updates are displayed in the diagram Section 4 1MRS756708 A Using HMI locally or via web interface...

Страница 69: ...enu bar 2 Click Manual trigger to start a recording 3 Select individual recordings and click Delete to delete them 4 Click Delete all to clear all recordings 4 2 14 Using WHMI help The context sensiti...

Страница 70: ...A070927 V3 EN Figure 43 Clicking the help button 2 To close the help dialog box click OK Section 4 1MRS756708 A Using HMI locally or via web interface 62 615 series Operation Manual...

Страница 71: ...their causes can be identified on the basis of indicator LEDs Ready Start and Trip In normal operation the Ready LED is steady green Table 13 Disturbance indications LED State Description Start LED Ye...

Страница 72: ...fault events which are set to trigger the disturbance recorder Disturbance data is collected and stored for later viewing and analysis The disturbance recorder data can be uploaded and analyzed with P...

Страница 73: ...pment The IED s settings need to be verified before the IED is connected to a system Document all changes to parameter settings For more information see PCM600 documentation 5 3 1 IED settings for IED...

Страница 74: ...an be designed for various operation conditions by defining different setting values to different setting groups The active setting group can be changed by the IED application or manually via the LHMI...

Страница 75: ...itoring indication messages Indication messages and tripping data are shown in a dialog box 1 Read the indication message in the dialog box The message can indicate the starting or tripping of protect...

Страница 76: ...tus Condition monitoring 2 Press or to scroll the view With PCM600 the user can map output signals from condition monitoring related function blocks to the appropriate destinations 6 1 2 Measured and...

Страница 77: ...phase sequence current Zro Seq A Zero phase sequence current Ng Seq kV Negative phase sequence voltage Ps Seq kV Positive phase sequence voltage Zro Seq kV Zero phase sequence voltage 6 1 2 2 Using L...

Страница 78: ...recordings from the IED with the PCM600 software to monitor disturbance recorder data 1 Select Main menu Disturbance records All the disturbance recorder information is listed 2 Scroll the view with o...

Страница 79: ...with PCM600 It can also be uploaded via WHMI For more information see PCM600 documentation 6 1 3 4 Monitoring fault records 1 Select Main Menu Monitoring Recorded data 2 To navigate between the fault...

Страница 80: ...e device description object description and event text elements of the event are shown 3 Press or to scroll the view A071148 V2 EN Figure 49 Monitoring events 6 1 4 Remote monitoring The IED supports...

Страница 81: ...mode and you are authorized to access control operations 1 Press to open or to close the object 2 Enter the password when prompted 3 To confirm the operation select Yes and press A071170 V3 EN Figure...

Страница 82: ...ates a selection menu where you can choose which clearance or reset function you want to make You can also clear events and alarms assigned to alarm LEDs with the Clear button 1 Press to activate the...

Страница 83: ...ctivating a setting group IED settings are planned in advance for different operation conditions by calculating setting values to different setting groups The active setting group can be changed by th...

Страница 84: ...destination with and 3 Set the group numbers with and 4 Press to confirm or to cancel If the destination group is the active one these settings become valid 6 4 1 3 Selecting a setting group for edit...

Страница 85: ...nd and to select a setting press 4 To browse different function blocks scroll the list with and and to select a function block press To move back to the list press The function block list is shown in...

Страница 86: ...58 Selecting setting group value Only values within the selected setting group can be changed 7 Press or to change the value and to confirm the selection A070922 V3 EN Figure 59 Editing setting group...

Страница 87: ...2 Select an Alarm LED with or 3 Press to confirm the selection and to change the Alarm LED mode 4 Press or to change the value and to confirm the selection For more information see PCM600 documentatio...

Страница 88: ...80...

Страница 89: ...r repair or replacement actions 7 1 2 Identifying runtime errors 1 Check the error origin from the IED s supervision events Main menu Monitoring IED status Self supervision 2 Reboot the IED and rechec...

Страница 90: ...ult indications have the highest priority on the LHMI None of the other LHMI indications can override the internal fault indication An indication about the fault is shown as a message on the LHMI The...

Страница 91: ...ard located in slot X130 Internal Fault PO relay s X100 53 Faulty Power Output relay s in card located in slot X100 Internal Fault PO relay s X110 54 Faulty Power Output relay s in card located in slo...

Страница 92: ...lt RAM error 80 Error in the RAM memory on the CPU card Internal Fault ROM error 81 Error in the ROM memory on the CPU card Internal Fault EEPROM error 82 Error in the EEPROM memory on the CPU card In...

Страница 93: ...ning Report cont error 25 Error in the Report control block s Warning GOOSE contr error 26 Error in the GOOSE control block s Warning SCL config error 27 Error in the SCL configuration file or the fil...

Страница 94: ...rror that prevents the IED from working properly the whole file system can be restored to the original factory state All default settings and configuration files stored in the factory are restored 1 S...

Страница 95: ...rent or voltage measurements and their phase information from Main menu Measurements Check that the phase information and phase shift between phases is correct Correct the wiring if needed Check the a...

Страница 96: ...88...

Страница 97: ...e IED s communication port The RJ 45 port supports any CAT 5 Ethernet cable but the recommendation is STP Test your PC s communication port before you go to the site Find out who to contact if you hav...

Страница 98: ...rrors in the system for example due to a mistake in connecting the CT s measurement core to the IED CT excitation test to ensure that the CT is of the correct accuracy rating and that there are no sho...

Страница 99: ...circuits 8 2 4 1 Binary input circuits Preferably disconnect the binary input connector from the binary input cards Check all connected signals so that both input level and polarity are in accordance...

Страница 100: ...communication between the IED and PCM600 is independent of the used communication protocol within the substation or to the NCC It can be seen as a second channel for communication The communication m...

Страница 101: ...e front interface The computer s LAN interface has to be configured to obtain the IP address automatically LAN or WAN network In TCP IP networking a LAN is often but not always implemented as a single...

Страница 102: ...want to configure and then click Properties 3 Select the TCP IP protocol from the list of configured components using this connection and click Properties A071162 V1 EN Figure 62 Selecting TCP IP prot...

Страница 103: ...with MicroSoft Windows operating system for rear communication 1 To open Network Connections click Start point to Settings click Control Panel and then double click Network Connections 2 Double click...

Страница 104: ...protocol 4 Choose Use the following IP address Enter an IP address and a subnet mask Make sure that the IP address is unique that is not used by any other IED on the network Section 8 1MRS756708 A Com...

Страница 105: ...wizard by including a new IED in the project or by entering the IED s IP address in the Object Properties window 1 Select the IED to which you want to define the IP address 2 Open the Object Properti...

Страница 106: ...rs Depending on the hardware configuration the IED can be equipped with one or several UART based serial communication ports The communication ports can be either galvanic RS 485 RS 232 or fibre optic...

Страница 107: ...o a specific serial port The serial communication protocol instance settings include a setting parameter called Serial port n n protocol instance number Setting options for this parameter are COM1 COM...

Страница 108: ...discarded Frames transmitted 0 2147483646 Basic Number of frames transmitted CD Lost 0 2147483646 Detailed Number of carrier detect signal lost during receive Collision 0 2147483646 Detailed Number o...

Страница 109: ...unters Counter Function CD Lost In RS 232 handshake mode characters are to be received as long as Carrier Detect CD signal is active This counter is incremented if the CD signal is lost during recepti...

Страница 110: ...rt settings 1 Select Main menu Configuration Communication COM1 or COM2 2 Define the settings for the serial port It is possible to change the general serial communication parameters per port Select f...

Страница 111: ...he display contrast anywhere in the menu structure to obtain optimal readability To increase the contrast press simultaneously and To decrease the contrast press simultaneously and The selected contra...

Страница 112: ...ameter with or 3 Press change the value with or and press again 4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 to set the rest of the system time parameters 5 Select Main Menu Configuration Time Synchronization Synch source...

Страница 113: ...date 25 03 DST on day Sun DST off time 01 00 DST off date 25 10 DST off day Sun Set the DST on day and DST off day to not in use to determine the exact date and time for the DST shift Repeat the sett...

Страница 114: ...d and to select a setting press 4 To browse different function blocks scroll the list with and and to select a function block press To move back to the list press The function block list is shown in t...

Страница 115: ...ure 70 Selecting setting group value Only values within the selected setting group can be changed 7 Press or to change the value and to confirm the selection A070922 V3 EN Figure 71 Editing setting gr...

Страница 116: ...Settings Setting group Active group and press A071150 V2 EN Figure 72 Active setting group 2 Select the setting group with or 3 Press to confirm the selection or to cancel A071152 V2 EN Figure 73 Sele...

Страница 117: ...channel has an equal set of parameters 8 5 3 4 Configuring analog inputs 1 Select Main Menu Configuration Analog inputs and press 2 Select the analog input to be configured with or 3 Press change the...

Страница 118: ...selection If you do not cancel the test mode it remains on and the Ready LED remains flashing 8 6 2 Testing digital I O interface To activate or deactivate for example a digital output 1 Select Main...

Страница 119: ...relay fault output contact is activated the green Ready LED will be blinking and internal fault test indication is shown on the LHMI See Technical Manual for internal relay fault output contact locat...

Страница 120: ...connected to the IED as it reads the changed data from the IED The LCT indication is cleared in the same way as other indications If PCM600 is not connected to the IED the indication is seen again af...

Страница 121: ...Comma separated values CT Current transformer DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol allows devices joining the network to dynamically receive an IP address from the DHCP server that contains a poo...

Страница 122: ...0 and 255 separated by periods Each server connected to the Internet is assigned a unique IP address that specifies a location for the TCP IP protocol LAN Local area network LC Connector type for glas...

Страница 123: ...485 Serial link according to EIA standard RS485 RTC Real Time Clock SCADA Supervision control and data acquisition SCL Substation Configuration Language SMT Signal Matrix Tool in PCM600 ST Connector t...

Страница 124: ...116...

Страница 125: ...117...

Страница 126: ...1MRS756708 A Copyright 2009 ABB All rights reserved ABB Oy Distribution Automation P O Box 699 FI 65101 VAASA Finland Phone 358 10 22 11 Fax 358 10 22 41094 www abb com substationautomation...

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