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MAINTENANCE

 28 

 Residen  al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide 

Rou  ne Maintenance

Rou  ne maintenance will help your 
water heater last longer and work bet-
ter. If you cant perform these rou  ne 
maintenance tasks yourself, contact a 
quali

fi

 ed person.

Water Heater Mainte-

nance

A  er the 

fi

 rst six months, drain and 

fl

 ush the water heater and inspect the 

anode rod. Depending on the hardness 
of your water, repeat this process at 
least annually, or more frequently if 
needed. From   me to   me you may 
need to replace a hea  ng element or 
a thermostat. All three maintenance 
tasks are described below

Draining and Flushing 
the Water Heater

Tap water contains minerals that can 
form lime deposits on hea  ng ele-
ments or sediment in the bo  om of 
the tank. The amount of lime deposits 
or sediment depends on the hardness 
of your tap water. The rate at which 
sediment builds up depends on water 
quality and hardness in your area, 
the temperature se   ngs, and other 
variables. We recommend draining and 

fl

 ushing the water heater a  er the 

fi

 rst 

six months of opera  on to determine 
the amount of sediment build up. 
Draining sediment extends the life of 
the tank, hea  ng elements, and drain 
valves. 

•   In areas with very hard water, 

remove and check the heating 
elements whenever you drain the 
tank. If you have heavy lime depos-
its on heating elements, you will 
need to replace them more often.  

•   Sediment may form large masses that 

can prevent the tank from draining. 
Have a qualified person use a de-lim-
ing agent suitable for potable water 
to remove the sediment buildup. 

•   In most cases, it is easier and 

cheaper to replace lime-encrusted 
elements than trying to remove 
heavy lime deposits.

To drain and 

fl

 ush the 

tank:

1

Locate the water heater’s 
circuit breaker and turn it OFF 
(or remove the circuit’s fuses).

Figure 31 -

Circuit Breaker

2

Open a hot water faucet and 
let the hot water run un  l it is 
cool.

Figure 32 -

Water Faucet

WARNING! Be sure the water runs 

cool before draining the tank to 
reduce the risk of scalding.

3

Connect a garden hose to the 
drain valve and place the 
other end of the hose in a 

drain, outside, or in buckets. 

4

Turn the cold water supply 
valve OFF. 

5

Open the drain valve on the 
water heater.

Figure 33 -

Drain Valve

6

Open a hot water faucet to 
help the water in the tank 
drain faster. 

NOTICE:

 DO NOT turn electrical power 

back on unless the tank is completely 
full of water. 

7

Remove and inspect the 
anode rod (see Repair Parts 
Illustra  on on back cover for 

loca  on of the anode rod). Replace the 
anode rod if it is depleted.

Figure 34 -

Anode Rods from new (top) to 

partially depleted (middle) to fully depleted 
staged (bottom)

MAINTENANCE

Содержание Voltex FHPT-50

Страница 1: ...sure you can safely and properly do any of this work yourself Call our Technical Assistance Hotline at 1 800 527 1953 We can help you with installation operations troubleshooting or maintenance Before...

Страница 2: ...Drain Pan Discharge Pipe Do Not Cap or Plug Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve Drain Cold Inlet Hot Outlet Shut off Valve Hot Air Filter User Interface Module UIM Upper Element and ECO Condensate D...

Страница 3: ...ult in death or serious injury CAUTION CAUTION indicates a hazardous situa on that if not avoided could result in minor or moderate injury NOTICE NOTICE indicates prac ces not related to physical inju...

Страница 4: ...the risk of scalding Higher temperatures increase the risk of scalding but even at 120 F hot water can scald If you choose a higher temperature Thermostatic Mixing Valves located at each point of use...

Страница 5: ...heater is subjected to flood conditions or the thermostat s have been submerged in water the entire water heater must be replaced Make electrical connections prop erly according to the instructions o...

Страница 6: ...thori es may have similar requirements or other codes applicable to the installa on of this water heater 3 Before you start be sure you have and know how to use the following tools and supplies Plumbi...

Страница 7: ...d water supply line and adjust the water pressure control to between 50 and 60 psi If your home does not have a Pressure Reducing Valve install a PRV on the home s main water supply line and set it to...

Страница 8: ...s require and we recom mend installing the water heater in a drain pan that is piped to an ade quate drain The drain pan must be at least two inches wider than the diameter of the water heater Install...

Страница 9: ...on of water the tank will eventually leak To minimize property damage from leaks inspect and maintain your water heater in accor dance with this manual s instruc ons Inspect the drain pan pipes and su...

Страница 10: ...hose in a drain outside or a bucket Note that sediment in the bo om of the tank may clog the valve and prevent it from draining If you can t get the tank to drain contact a qualified person 7 Turn the...

Страница 11: ...con densate drainage An unlevel unit may lead to condensate draining inproperly and resulting in property damage DO NOT CONNECT ELECTRICAL WIRING UNTIL YOU ARE INSTRUCTED TO DO SO NOTICE Connec ng ele...

Страница 12: ...mp in the event the con densate pump fails or the float switch in the pump ac vates see step 5 on page 11 1 Using 3 4 PVC piping a 90 elbow that is 3 4 slip 3 4 NPT and an approved sealant none suppli...

Страница 13: ...here hot water will be used WARNING Even if the water heater s thermostat s are set to a rela vely low temperature hot water can scald Install Thermosta c Mixing Valves at each point of use to reduce...

Страница 14: ...n tains an outlet connec on J tube that has an orienta on mark that must line up with arrow in a 12 o clock posi on 3 Connect the hot water supply using 3 4 inch NPT to the hot water outlet Follow the...

Страница 15: ...Ensure that wire sizes type and connec ons comply with all applicable local codes In the absence of local codes follow NFPA 70 and the current edi on of the Na onal Electric Code NEC Figure 22 Connec...

Страница 16: ...1 The water heater s tempera ture se ng has been factory set to approximately 120 F to reduce the risk of scald injury You may wish to set a higher temperature to provide hot water for automa c dishwa...

Страница 17: ...r Temperature Regula on sec on If the instruc ons are not clear contact a qualified person NOTE For increased water demand switching temporarily to Hybrid Mode or Electric Mode will decrease the recov...

Страница 18: ...nge 1 to 99 days The vacation timer will blink on the display press the Mode Enter button to confirm the vacation timer To deactivate Vacation Mode press the Mode Enter button to switch to the desired...

Страница 19: ...drain lines then a condensate pump must be used DO NOT discharge the condensate drain lines into the metal drain pan In a closed system use a thermal expansion tank See Closed System Thermal Expansion...

Страница 20: ...lacing the Heating Element section on page 27 SF The air filter is dirty 1 Turn off power at the circuit breaker fuse box 2 Clean the air filter See Air Filter Maintenance section on page 30 ECF The h...

Страница 21: ...sists proceed to the next step 3 Check control wire connections to condensate pump If error persists proceed to the next step 4 Replace accessory condensate pump If error persists contact a qualified...

Страница 22: ...e see Adjusting the Temperature section on page 16 2 Clean air filter 3 Change to different mode or modify usage patterns For example if in Efficiency Mode switch to Hybrid Mode 4 Ensure the cold conn...

Страница 23: ...xpansion tank 3 Non functioning Temperature Pressure Relief Valve 4 Debris under valve seat 1 Check water supply inlet pressure If higher than 80 PSIG install a pressure reducing valve 50 60 PSIG is t...

Страница 24: ...Turn the circuit breaker back on or install the fuses and check the power on both incoming power wires using a non contact circuit tester Turn the power off and replace the cover on the electrical jun...

Страница 25: ...e to the tank overhea ng WARNING Do not cap or plug the T P relief valve or discharge pipe and do not operate the water heater without a func oning T P Relief Valve this could cause an explosion Water...

Страница 26: ...al water u lity If the low pres sure is only on the hot water side the primary causes of this are Melted heat traps or dip tube Solder ing copper pipes while they are con nected to the water heater ca...

Страница 27: ...k the hot and cold connec ons and make sure your homes hot water pipe is connected to the hot wa ter outlet on the water heater Usually reversed connec ons are found soon a er the installa on of a new...

Страница 28: ...ter remove and check the heating elements whenever you drain the tank If you have heavy lime depos its on heating elements you will need to replace them more often Sediment may form large masses that...

Страница 29: ...out Once you are certain the tank is completely full of water close the hot water faucet 10 Restore power to the water heater It may take two hours for the tank to heat up Replacing the Hea ng Element...

Страница 30: ...ep 10 in the Installa on sec on 10 Refill the tank by opening the cold water supply valve Make sure a hot water faucet is open and the drain valve is closed Allow the hot water to run full for at leas...

Страница 31: ...ECO fits ghtly against the tank 9 A ach the wires following the wiring diagram on the water heater s label Make sure all wire connec ons are ght 10 Replace the plas c element ECO cover insula on and a...

Страница 32: ...t the circuit breaker fuse box 1 Take the two tabs on the air filter and remove slide it from the top cover of the unit 2 If you are replacing the filter skip to step four To clean the filter use a va...

Страница 33: ...Coil Discharge Temperature Sensor Assembly 13 Upper Lower Tank Temperature Sensor Assembly 14 Fan Shroud 15 Condensate Drain Access Cover 16 Electronic Expansion Valve Coil 17 Run Capacitor 18 Relay K...

Страница 34: ...NOTES 34 Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide NOTES...

Страница 35: ...NOTES Residen al Hybrid Electric Heat Pump Water Heater Use and Care Guide 35 NOTES...

Страница 36: ...Teflon is a registered trademark of E I Du Pont De Nemours and Company 2015 A O Smith Corporation All Rights Reserved...

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