background image

035-20401-001 Rev. A (0904)

Unitary Products Group

17

Auxiliary Heat Defrost Operation – Air Handler Mode

The control will energize W1 OUT and W2 OUT 45 seconds prior to and
during defrost operation. If a call for heating (Y1 or Y1 + Y2) is still
present after the defrost cycle has terminated, the control will continue
to energize W1 OUT and W2 OUT for 180 seconds after the defrost
cycle has been terminated. The control will begin normal heat pump
heating mode operation upon termination of the defrost cycle.

Pipe Freeze Protection Timer – Air Handler Mode Operation

The control starts a sixty-minute timer when a call for compressor oper-
ation and auxiliary heat (Y1 + W or Y1 + Y2 + W) is received. If the call
for compressor operation and auxiliary heat is still present after the
timer expires, the control will energize W1 OUT and W2 OUT in addition
to the compressor output regardless of the balance point setting.    If the
call for auxiliary heat (W) is removed but the call for compressor opera-
tion (Y1 or Y1 + Y2) remains, the control will de-energize auxiliary heat
(W1 OUT and W2 OUT) and reset and restart the timer. If the timer
expires again, the same functionality will be repeated indefinitely. The
purpose of this feature is to prevent the pipes in a home from freezing if
the balance point is set too low and the heat pump cannot heat the
home using compressor operation only. This will be a benefit if a home
is not occupied and a compressor problem occurs. The control shall
also store and display a fault flash code when the pipe freeze timer has
expired.

AUXILIARY HEAT - FOSSIL FUEL MODE

Standard Operation

The LTCO does not have any impact on the operation of auxiliary heat
when the control is in fossil fuel mode. Since the compressor is not
allowed to come on below the balance point and the balance point is
always above the LTCO, the balance point setting effectively becomes
the LTCO setting. This is done intentionally to allow the balance point to
function as an economic balance point based on the cost of heating
with electricity (above the balance point) versus heating with fossil fuel
(below the balance point).

If the measured outdoor ambient temperature is below the balance
point setting, the control will de-energize compressor outputs and ener-
gize W1 OUT immediately when the Y1 input is received and W2 OUT
immediately when a Y2 input is received.. If the outdoor ambient tem-
perature rises above the balance point setting before the thermostat is
satisfied, the control will continue to keep the compressor outputs de-
energized until the thermostat is satisfied. In other words, the control
will use furnace to satisfy the thermostat demand and not turn the com-
pressor back on even if the outdoor ambient temperature rises above
the LTCO setting during the call for heating.

If a W input is received with or without a Y1or Y1 + Y2 input, the control
will de-energize the compressor outputs and energize W1 OUT and W2
OUT immediately. 

Table 11 describes the auxiliary heat operation for fossil fuel mode. 

Bonnet Sensor – Fossil Fuel Mode

The heat pump may be equipped in the field with an optional indoor air
discharge temperature or bonnet sensor. The control does not allow the
heat pump and the furnace to operate simultaneously even with a bon-
net sensor installed except surrounding a defrost cycle. The control
cycles the fossil fuel furnace differently surrounding a defrost cycle
depending on whether a bonnet sensor is installed.

The bonnet sensor is installed in the indoor unit and is mounted so that
it measures the indoor air temperature after the air exits the furnace.
The bonnet sensor is connected to the heat pump control using the BS
and BSG terminals. Refer to the bonnet sensor accessory kit for com-
plete installation instructions.

The bonnet sensor only applies to fossil fuel furnace applications and
should not be installed with air handlers. If the bonnet sensor is present
and the control is set to air handler mode, the indoor unit might be a fur-
nace and the operation mode is incorrectly specified. The control will
operate in fossil fuel mode instead of air handler mode so that the fur-
nace and heat pump are not operated simultaneously.

Since the bonnet sensor is an optional accessory, the control cannot
detect a bonnet sensor that fails in the open position. If the control
senses that the bonnet sensor thermistor is open, it will assume that a
bonnet sensor thermistor is not connected and will function without
implementing the optional bonnet sensor features. If the control senses
that the bonnet sensor thermistor is shorted, it will cause a lockout con-
dition and store and display the appropriate error code.

If the control is in air handler mode and detects that a bonnet sensor
input is present, it will control W1 OUT and W2 OUT as required by the
fossil fuel mode. It will also cause a fault code to be displayed on the
thermostat via the X/L output to notify the homeowner that there is a
problem even though the system is operating.

TABLE 10: 

Air Handler Auxiliary Heat Functionality

Outdoor 
Ambient Temperature

CONTROL INPUTS

Y1

Y1 + Y2

Y1 + W OR Y1 + Y2 + W

OR 

Ambient above BP

Heat Pump Operation

Heat Pump Operation (then + W1 OUT + W2 OUT

after pipe freeze protection timer expires)

W1 OUT + W2 OUT

Ambient below BP and 
above BP-10F

Heat Pump Operation

Heat Pump Ope W1 OUT (immediate) 

+ W2 OUT (after 15 minutes)

W1 OUT + W2 OUT

Ambient below BP-10F 
and above LTCO

Heat Pump Operation

Heat Pump Ope W1 OUT 

(immediate) + W2 OUT (immediate)

W1 OUT + W2 OUT

Ambient below LTCO

W1 OUT

W1 OUT + W2 OUT

W1 OUT + W2 OUT

W1 OUT + W2 OUT

TABLE 11: 

Fossil Fuel Furnace Auxiliary Heat Functionality

Outdoor 
Ambient Temperature

CONTROL INPUTS

Y1

Y1 + Y2

Y1 + W OR Y1 + Y2 + W

W

Ambient above BP

Heat Pump Operation

Heat Pump Operation (then W1 OUT + W2 OUT

after pipe freeze protection timer expires)

W1 OUT + W2 OUT

Ambient below BP

W1 OUT

W1 OUT + W2 OUT

W1 OUT + W2 OUT

W1 OUT + W2 OUT

Summary of Contents for YZE SERIES

Page 1: ...ractices and hazards involving only property dam age Improper installation may create a condition where the operation of the product could cause personal injury or property damage Improper installatio...

Page 2: ...topped ground area the unit should be raised sufficiently above the roof or ground to avoid taking the accumulated layer of hot air into the outdoor unit Provide an adequate structural support ADD ON...

Page 3: ...a line will result in loss of capacity and other problems caused by insufficient refrigerant flow Slope horizontal vapor lines at least 1 every 20 feet toward the out door unit to facilitate proper oi...

Page 4: ...tem from the vapor service port connection After this con nection has cooled remove the nitrogen source from the liquid fit ting service port 7 Replace the Schrader core in the liquid and vapor valves...

Page 5: ...a vertical run the bulb should be located at least 16 inches from any bend and on the tub ing sides opposite the plane of the bend The bulb should be positioned with the bulb tail at the top so that t...

Page 6: ...hat a mini mum air flow of 325 cfm ton be supplied at all times CFM SELECTION BOARD SETTINGS For proper system operation the CFM Selection Board jumpers must be set properly Refer to the Tabular Data...

Page 7: ...operation the unit must be evacuated and charge weighed in per the marking on the rating plate For the cooling operation the recommended subcooling is typically around 10 F This may vary greatly base...

Page 8: ...ys that are already energized but will not energize any additional relays until the voltage level increases If the voltage drops below approximately 16 VAC the control will imme diately de energize th...

Page 9: ...not be displayed when a fault code is present During the following conditions the control will not energize the X L out put FAULT CODE DISPLAY X L Output The X L terminal of the heat pump control is...

Page 10: ...ored fault codes from the control s memory This practice will enable better troubleshooting and diagnosis of system problems If the stored fault codes are not cleared after the cause of the problem ha...

Page 11: ...be removed and reapplied When the hard lockout condition is reset the control will de energize the LED and X L outputs and respond to thermostat inputs normally Wiring or Setting Related Lockouts The...

Page 12: ...ing cycle The control will initiate a defrost cycle every 6 hours accumulated com pressor run time to recirculate refrigerant lubricants This forced defrost timer will be reset and restarted following...

Page 13: ...es Recycling 24VAC to the control Shorting the TEST input pins If the Y2 LOCK jumper is in the OFF position the control will not imple ment second stage anticipation mode This results in second stage...

Page 14: ...uid line temperature Therefore if the control energizes Y2 OUT because the outdoor ambient temperature is greater than or equal to 50F or because the liquid line temperature exceeds the curve for the...

Page 15: ...ode If the other exit conditions are met while the unit is in defrost mode the control will complete the defrost cycle and then exit the forced second stage feature During defrost operation the contro...

Page 16: ...re is greater than the bal ance point setting the control will not energize the auxiliary heat out puts However the control shall ignore the balance point setting and energize auxiliary heat under som...

Page 17: ...t the control will de energize the compressor outputs and energize W1 OUT and W2 OUT immediately Table 11 describes the auxiliary heat operation for fossil fuel mode Bonnet Sensor Fossil Fuel Mode The...

Page 18: ...this document for detailed information The Y2 Lock jumper on the control is shown in figures 11 14 The fac tory places the Y2 Lock jumper in the ON position If the jumper is removed the control will...

Page 19: ...When applicable instruct the owner that the compressor is equipped with a crankcase heater to prevent the migration of refrigerant to the compressor during the OFF cycle The heater is energized only...

Page 20: ...404 11 105 412 6 416 9 426 12 431 11 110 441 7 445 9 454 12 458 11 115 471 8 475 10 482 12 487 11 120 503 9 507 10 512 11 516 11 125 536 10 540 10 543 11 546 10 TABLE 15 15Z48HP Subcooling Charging C...

Page 21: ...035 20401 001 Rev A 0904 Unitary Products Group 21 SECTION X WIRING DIAGRAM FIGURE 15 Wiring Diagram...

Page 22: ...035 20401 001 Rev A 0904 22 Unitary Products Group NOTES...

Page 23: ...035 20401 001 Rev A 0904 Unitary Products Group 23...

Page 24: ...ct to change without notice Printed in U S A 035 20401 001 Rev A 0904 Copyright by York International Corp 2004 All rights reserved Supersedes Nothing Unitary 5005 Norman Product York OK Group Drive 7...

Reviews: