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Shock damping influences the responsiveness of the chassis during
cornering, and helps to maintain proper contact between the tire and the
road surface during vertical movement. No shock damping means that the
spring rate determines how long it takes for the spring to compress and the
suspension to reach a stable position.

Setting the right damping is always a compromise and requires a lot of
"hands on" experience. 

Damping only comes into play when the suspension is moving, and loses its
effect when the suspension has reached a stable position. When the shock is
compressing or rebounding (decompressing), the shock absorber oil resists
this movement. The two factors that determine the speed at which the shock
reacts are the thickness of the oil and the piston valving (the number of holes
in the shock piston the oil passes through).

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mppiinngg  aanndd  SShhoocckk  PPiissttoonnss

Shock dampening manages the resistance of the shock as the piston moves
up and down through the oil in the shock body. 

••  SSoofftt  ddaam

mppiinngg:: Produces the most grip (both front and rear) through chassis

roll, but also decreases cornering speed. 

••  H

Haarrdd  ddaam

mppiinngg:: Allows the car to break traction more easily, but with less

chassis roll and higher cornering speed.

Initial Settings:

Front shocks: 2 holes open (medium-
hard)

Rear shocks: 4 holes open (softest)

Initially, the damping should be set
separately for the front and rear so
the car quickly settles when dropped
from approximately 5 cm (2"). If the
car bounces before settling, the
shocks are too stiff. If the bottom of
the chassis hits the table, the shocks
are too soft.

Shock pistons affect shock damping
by affecting how easily the piston
travels through the shock oil when
the shock is compressed or is
rebounding (decompressed). The
piston has holes through which shock
oil flows as the piston travels up and
down inside the shock. The number
of holes helps control how quickly the
shock compresses or rebounds.

•• LLeessss  ppiissttoonnss  ooppeenn::  Harder damping, reacts like using thicker shock oil.

•• M

Moorree  ppiissttoonnss  ooppeenn:: Softer damping, reacts like using thinner shock oil.

Final Adjustments

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There are five upper shock
mounting positions on the rear
shock tower.

Initial Setting:
Rear shocks: Position #3

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There are three lower shock
mounting positions on the rear
lower arms. 

••  O

Ouutteerr  ppoossiittiioonn  #

#33::  Harder

damping, less grip, less chassis
roll. Stability decreases. High-
speed cornering (traction
permitting) increases.

••  M

Miiddddllee  ppoossiittiioonn  #

#22:: Optimum position for most tracks.

••  IInnnneerr  ppoossiittiioonn  #

#11:: Softer damping, higher stability. Traction increases,

chassis roll increases. Not good for fast corners.

Initial Setting:
Rear shocks: Middle position (#2)

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Oiill

•• TThhiicckkeerr  ooiill:: Slower shock action, slower chassis weight transfer from side-

to-side or front-to-rear. In general, slower shock action means less
traction, but slower weight transfer means the car is less likely to become
unsettled with sharp direction changes such as in chicanes.

•• TThhiinnnneerr  ooiill::  Faster shock action, faster chassis weight transfer. Faster shock

action means the suspension can work faster to keep the tire in contact with
the surface quicker, resulting in more traction. However, the chassis is more
susceptible to chassis roll and becoming unsettled in sharp direction
changes such as in chicanes.

Thicker shock oil requires the use of heavier springs to compensate for the
heavy damping action. Likewise, thinner oil requires lighter springs.

We recommend using only highest-grade XRAY Silicone Shock Oil, which is
available in numerous weights. This shock oil is specially formulated to be
temperature resistant and low-foaming.

Final Adjustments

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20W

(#30 9520)

30W

(#30 9530)

40W

(#30 9540)

50W

(#30 9550)

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Summary of Contents for T1R Raycer

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...l it can be difficult to apply this knowledge because of the inherent complexity in the setup process itself Your new T1R touring car with fully independent suspension was designed to have optimum per...

Page 3: ...ection servo reverse on the transmitter and re center the servo horn on the steering servo if necessary Next examine the car s servo saver Use the steering link adjustment between the servo horn and t...

Page 4: ...Rollout is a more precise way to set your car s gearing because it takes into account tire diameter gear ratio and transmission ratio Rollout is defined as the distance a vehicle moves forward per re...

Page 5: ...pulley to slip between the two outdrives C Ch he ec ck kiin ng g t th he e D Diif ff fe er re en nt tiia all A Ac ct tiio on n Remove the wrenches from the diff outdrive slots Hold the pulley stationa...

Page 6: ...PULLEY available option To be able to adjust the over steer under steer balance we suggest using the 305500 Main Layshaft With Adjustable One Way The one way pulley allows the front wheels to spin in...

Page 7: ...2 Final Adjustments S St tiif ff fe er r s sp pr riin ng gs s Makes the car more responsive The car reacts faster to steering inputs Stiff springs are suited for tight high traction tracks that aren t...

Page 8: ...helps control how quickly the shock compresses or rebounds L Le es ss s p piis st to on ns s o op pe en n Harder damping reacts like using thicker shock oil M Mo or re e p piis st to on ns s o op pe...

Page 9: ...bodies with a sloped nose A body with high downforce will provide higher traction through the turns However high downforce usually comes at the expense of drag so the car may not be the fastest on a l...

Page 10: ...k on the body to create more rear downforce Some wings even allow you to change their angle or use different canards side plates Most bodies typically come with a rear wing and some aftermarket wings...

Page 11: ...used to achieve better steering through the corners When setting up your steering it is very important that turning radii are the same when the car is turning either left or right Put the car on a Hud...

Page 12: ...anti dive the overall caster setting is 6 caster Chassis Setup When adjusting the steering servo adjust the steering so the steering blocks do not turn the maximum amount If they do decrease steering...

Page 13: ...s straight line stability but makes the car harder to turn into a corner It also makes the car more stable through bumpy track conditions Chassis Setup CAMBER Camber is the angle of the wheels relativ...

Page 14: ...er angle you must change the front C hub blocks to those with a different caster angle When changing the C hubs you must use left and right C hubs that have the same caster angle XRAY offers several d...

Page 15: ...and 4mm clips You can also use the 1mm clips but keep in mind that the sum of all clips used must always total 9mm L Le es ss s s sp pa ac ce er rs s iin n f fr ro on nt t o of f r re ea ar r a ar rm...

Page 16: ...ase then the anti roll bar needs to be adjusted 6 Make sure the wire is not tweaked If it is correct it by carefully bending it straight 7 If the wire is straight try to decrease or increase the heigh...

Page 17: ...anced car and has a tendency to pull to one side under acceleration or braking Tweak is caused by an uneven wheel load on one particular axle Now that the suspension geometry set up has been completed...

Page 18: ...all holes on the underside front and rear along the centerline To check the chassis left right balance place the two balance tools on a flat stable surface and then place the chassis on the tips of th...

Page 19: ...which should immediately be replaced Excess play indicates that a pivot pin holder is worn Check for the correct orientation of the plastic suspension holders They should be in the same direction SHOC...

Page 20: ...Be especially sure that the bearings in the steering blocks and rear uprights as well as the bearings supporting the ball diffs are perfectly clean and rotate freely Check all the bearings including t...

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