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XM1240S AT Command Reference Manual

No. XM1240S-A00-106

xmodus swiss GmbH

43 / 46

8. FIRMWARE

UPDATE

The linear flash memory uploader allows flash memory to be upgraded with revised
modem firmware. This process transfers (uploads) the upgraded modem firmware
(data) from the host computer to the ISDN-modem which transfers the data to the
flash memory device.

When the AT**FLASH command is issued, the modem firmware boot loader is
invoked and the user will then load the new modem firmware which the flash memory
uploader will then program into the flash memory device. This transfer is done via the

1K X-Modem protocol.

1. Put the new modem firmware file (i.e. AL5068S V1.13.txt) in an appropriate

directory on the computer’s hard disk.

2. Configure the communications application program (HyperTerminal) for a DTE

rate of 115200, 8N1 and RTS/CTS flow control. An upload at 115200 bps will
take approximately 1 minute. Select 1K X-Modem as the file transfer protocol.

3. Disconnect the ISDN S0 Cable from the modem.

4. Check the modem for response by typing AT.

5. Initiate the download process using the AT**FLASH command. The following

messages appears upon issuing the AT**FLASH command.

Start your 1k-XMODEM transfer now (Ctrl-X aborts)..

6. Perform an 1k-XMODEM transfer of the firmware file (i.e. AL5068S V1.13.txt)

from the host computer to the modem RAM using an industry standard
communications software (ensure that all ASCII translation or pacing is turned
off).

7. After the firmware file has been loaded successfully it will start automatically after

a software reset and the following message appears:

OK

8. Check the new firmware version with ATI3.

9. Due to firmware changes and new functionalities the stored configuration in the

Eeprom may be lost. Therefore check the configuration before use.

Upload Problems:

Due to any errors it can be possible that no firmware is active after the upload
procedure. To restore the firmware correctly you have to re-enter the command
AT**FLASH and load the firmware as described above. The protected boot-loader
supports only the AT**FLASH command with a fixed baudrate of 115.200 Baud.

All manuals and user guides at all-guides.com

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Summary of Contents for AL5068S

Page 1: ...nds Reference Manual No XM1240S A00 106 xmodus swiss GmbH 1 46 ISDN Modem XM1240S AT Commands Reference Manual Version 106 Released 31 December 2007 All manuals and user guides at all guides com a l l g u i d e s c o m ...

Page 2: ...der any patent rights of xmodus swiss other than for circuitry embodied in xmodus products Xmodus swiss reserves the right to change circuitry at any time without notice This document is subject to change without notice Product names or services listed in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies All other mar...

Page 3: ...NDS 18 3 6 ISDN SERVICES COMMANDS 19 3 7 ISDN CONFIGURATION COMMANDS 20 4 S REGISTERS 21 4 1 ATSn Read Write S Register 21 4 2 FACTORY DEFAULTS 21 4 3 S REGISTER SUMMARY 22 4 4 S REGISTER DEFINITIONS 23 5 MESSAGES 31 5 1 AT Commands relating to message formats 31 5 2 Message formats 33 5 3 Message formats 34 5 4 Message formats 35 5 5 CALLING NUMBER REPORT CLIP 36 5 6 ISDN ERROR CAUSE REPORT 36 6 ...

Page 4: ...d Mode of X 3 PAD 40 7 2 X 3 Parameter Set 40 7 3 International X 3 Parameters 1 20 40 7 4 Table of the implemented standard profile 42 8 FIRMWARE UPDATE 43 9 AUDIO MODES 44 9 1 AT Command Specifications 44 A APPENDIX A 46 A 1 TABLE OF ISDN CAUSES ETSI CAUSE VALUES 46 All manuals and user guides at all guides com ...

Page 5: ...ted and conforms to the CE regulations This gives fastest time to market to ISDN enable any devices The compact size and high level of integration of the Socket Modem minimizes real estate and cost for motherboard and box modem applications Its low power consumption makes it ideal for a wide variety of embedded control applications The pin compatibility between the full range of Analog Series Sock...

Page 6: ...e modem from the DTE Result codes from the modem are in upper case 2 2 DTE COMMAND LINES Words enclosed in angle brackets are referenced to syntactical elements The brackets are not used when the words appear in a command line the brackets are not used Words enclosed in square brackets represent optional items which may be omitted from the command line at the specified point The square brackets ar...

Page 7: ... modem are pre configured by the factory defaults This factory defaults can be reloaded at any time by using the AT F command The parameter settings will be changed when using any AT commands which affects the configuration of the modem This changes can be permanently stored by using the AT W command The factory defaults are identified for each command and in the S Register descriptions A configur...

Page 8: ...d Line ID ATN4 V 110 Baudrate 9600bps AT O Received CLIP ATN5 V 110 Baudrate 19200bps AT Pn Define X 3 PAD parameters ATN6 V 110 Baudrate 38400bps AT Z n Define own MSN ATO Return to online state ATQ0 Result codes enabled ISDN CONFIGURATION ATQ1 Result codes disabled AT BSIZE Set B Channel block size ATSn S Register settings 64 Set block size to 64 ATV0 Short from result codes 128 Set block size t...

Page 9: ...TA Accept incoming call ATDnnn Initiate outgoing call to nnn ATH Hang up ATIn Display version information n 0 6 8 9 ATZ Load stored settings AT FLASH Update software need 1k Xmodem ATBn B ch prot 1 3 20 21 3 PPP ATEn Local echo 0 no 1 yes 1 ATNn V 110 bitrate 0 auto 1 1200 6 38400 38400 3 2 3 ATS S Register Help Screen S REGISTER actual settings ATS0 n Auto answer 0 no 1 yes 0 ATS2 n Escape charac...

Page 10: ...e 0 auto 1 1200 9 230400 auto AT DBITS n Number of databits 7 8 8 AT PRTY n Parity 0 no 1 even 2 odd 0 3 2 6 AT ISDN Commands Help Screen ISDN SPECIFIC CONFIGURATION actual settings AT BSIZE n B channel block size 64 AT DTE n B ch layer2 address 0 cn DTE cd DCE 1 DTE 3 DCE 0 AT K n Layer2 window sizes 1 7 1 AT Z nnn Own msn 0552631217 3 2 7 AT Message Format Commands Help Screen MESSAGE FORMAT CON...

Page 11: ...mand line 3 3 3 ATBn B Channel Protocol Options This command selects the data transmission protocol which the modem will use in the B channel upon a connection ATB0 V 110 asynchronous ATB1 V 120 protocol default ATB3 PPP asynchronous ATB4 Byte transparent speech connection ATB5 Byte transparent data connection ATB10 X 75 SLP ATB20 X 31 B channel X 25 B channel ATB21 X 31 D channel ATB31 MLPPP Opti...

Page 12: ...isdn modem returns to command mode To enter the ATH command during an active data connection the Escape Code Sequence described under 2 2 6 must be used Result codes OK 3 3 7 ATIn Display Version Informations The isdn modem reports to the DTE the requested result according to the command parameter ATI Reports the Product Type AL5068S ATI1 Reports the checksum of the Firmware 0 ATI2 Reports OK ATI3...

Page 13: ...nel Protocol The terminal speed DTE speed must be set corresponding equal to the V 110 speed ATN3 V 110 baudrate 4800 bit s ATN4 V 110 baudrate 9600 bit s default ATN5 V 110 baudrate 19200 bit s 3 3 10 ATO Return to Online State If the isdn modem is in the online command mode entered with the sequence this command returns the isdn modem to Online Data Mode Handling is determined by the Call Establ...

Page 14: ...ing the value of the S parameter in decimal with leading zeroes included 3 3 13 ATVn Result Code Form This command selects the sending of short form or long form result codes to the DTE The parameter if valid is written to S Register S42 ATV0 Enables short form terse result codes Line feed is not issued before a short form result code ATV1 Enables long form verbose result codes Default Result is p...

Page 15: ...O CARRIER and ERROR result codes ATX1 CONNECT XXXX send only OK CONNECT RING NO CARRIER and ERROR If busy tone detection is enforced and busy tone is detected NO CARRIER will be reported instead of BUSY ATX2 CONNECT XXXX send only OK CONNECT RING NO CARRIER NO DIALTONE and ERROR If busy tone detection is enforced and busy tone is detected NO CARRIER will be reported instead of BUSY ATX3 CONNECT XX...

Page 16: ...ction will be terminated Auto answer is inhibited when DTR is inactive default AT D4 DTR drop causes the modem to hang up An existing ISDN connection will be terminated Auto answer is not inhibited when DTR is inactive 3 4 3 AT Fn Load Factory Defaults The isdn modem loads the factory configuration profile The factory defaults are identified for each command and in the S Register descriptions A co...

Page 17: ...t active configuration profile including S Registers in the user profile in NVRAM as denoted by the parameter value This command will yield an ERROR message if the NVRAM is not installed or it is not operational as detected by the NVRAM test The current configuration is comprised of a list of storable parameters illustrated in the V command These settings are restored to the active configuration u...

Page 18: ...udrate detection default AT B1 Fixed DTE baudrate 1200 bit s AT B2 Fixed DTE baudrate 2400 bit s AT B3 Fixed DTE baudrate 4800 bit s AT B4 Fixed DTE baudrate 9600 bit s AT B5 Fixed DTE baudrate 19200 bit s AT B6 Fixed DTE baudrate 38400 bit s AT B7 Fixed DTE baudrate 57600 bit s AT B8 Fixed DTE baudrate 115200 bit s AT B9 Fixed DTE baudrate 230400 bit s 3 5 2 AT Wn Message compatibility modes Sets...

Page 19: ...r of the called party addressed on the local S bus 3 6 2 AT O Report CLIP Received Calling Party Reports the CLIP calling line identification that is received upon an incoming call The CLIP is the number of the calling party 3 6 3 AT Pn Define X 3 Parameters Defines the X 3 International Parameters For detailed description see chapter 7 AT Pn x Defines X 3 parameter n with value x AT P Shows the X...

Page 20: ...gth of 1014 bytes AT BSIZE 2048 Selects a block length of 2048 bytes 3 7 2 AT DTE Selects B Channel Layer 2 Address This command selects the Layer 2 link address used for X 25 B protocol This parameter will be changed by the setting of other B Channel protocols ATBn AT DTE 0 Calling side DTE Called side DCE AT DTE 1 Reacts as DTE address 01 default AT DTE 3 Reacts as DCE address 03 3 7 3 AT K X 75...

Page 21: ...S Register the values will still be stored but functionally the lower and higher limits will be observed Input and output are always in decimal format Note that some S Registers are read only In some cases writing to the S Registers will appear to be accepted but the value will not actually be written 4 2 FACTORY DEFAULTS The factory default values are stored in ROM and are loaded into the active ...

Page 22: ...ion 0 1 0 S32 Bit Mapped Options ATQ0 ATQ1 0 1 0 S39 Flow Control AT K 0 5 3 S40 Extended Result Codes 0 1 0 S41 Response to unknown commands 0 2 1 S42 Result Code Form ATV 0 1 1 S43 Connect Message format AT V 0 2 1 S44 Extended Result Codes ATX 0 4 4 S45 ISDN Result Codes ATW 0 3 0 S47 DTR Options AT D 0 4 2 S48 DCD Options AT C 0 1 1 S49 RI Options 0 4 0 S87 Delay of DTR rising edge 0 255 1 10s...

Page 23: ...te call acceptance by the terminal adapter Please check AT Dn command If AT D0 is set DTR is ignored 4 4 2 S2 Escape Character S2 holds the decimal value of the ASCII character used as the escape character The default value corresponds to an ASCII Range 0 255 ASCII decimal Default 43 4 4 3 S3 Carriage Return Character S3 holds the decimal value of the ASCII character used as the carriage return ch...

Page 24: ...ause 4 4 8 S30 Caller Number Verification S30 controls the Caller Number Verification in Auto Answer Mode See also ATMn Command Range 0 1 Bit Mapped Default 0 S30 0 Caller Number Verification is disabled OFF All calls from remote modems are allowed and will be accepted S30 0 The caller number will be verified at an incoming call A call is only accepted if the caller number is registered in the tab...

Page 25: ... the DTE of the results of the call establishment See Chapter 5 for configuration 4 4 12 S41 Response to Unknown Commands S41 selects which result messages will be used upon unknown commands are received from the DTE Range 0 2 Bit Mapped Default 1 S41 0 Selects the result codes S41 1 Selects the ERROR result code S41 2 Selects the OK result code 4 4 13 S42 Result Code Form S42 selects the sending ...

Page 26: ... 2 See at ATXn Command for configuration Range 0 4 Bit Mapped Default 4 S44 0 ATX0 see description of AT command ATXn S44 1 ATX1 see description of AT command ATXn S44 2 ATX2 see description of AT command ATXn S44 3 ATX3 see description of AT command ATXn S44 4 ATX4 see description of AT command ATXn 4 4 16 S45 Extented ISDN Result Codes S45 sets the types of ISDN result codes displayed after set ...

Page 27: ...t ignored dropping the DTR line by the DTE will disconnect an existing ISDN connection An incoming call will accepted with DTR off 4 4 18 S48 DCD Options S48 controls the DCD signal output circuit 109 in accordance with the parameter supplied See AT Cn Command for configuration Range 0 1 Bit Mapped Default 1 S48 0 DCD signal remains ON at all times S48 1 DCD signal follows the state of the link S4...

Page 28: ... DTR Signal can be make slow this way to prevent noise from falsely causing the modem to disconnect Range 0 255 Default 0 S88 0 Disables DTR Delay S88 0 Enables DTR Delay according the time supplied 4 4 22 S94 Autobaud On Off S94 controls the activation of the Autobaud function at the DTE serial interface This Register is used in conjunction with AT Command AT Bn Range 0 9 Bit Mapped Default 0 S94...

Page 29: ...nd ATBn for configuration Range 0 41 Default 1 S96 0 V 110 Asynchronous S96 1 V 120 Protocol default S96 3 PPP Asynchronous S96 4 Byte transparent speech connection S96 5 Byte transparent data connection S96 10 X 75 SLP S96 20 X 31 B Channel X 25 B Channel S96 21 X 31 D Channel S96 31 ML PPP optional S96 40 B Channel tranparently switched to IOM 2 speech connection S96 41 B Channel tranparently sw...

Page 30: ...ach device on the S Bus have a different TEI value All other B Channel protocols are using automatically generated TEI values Range for manual TEI values 1 62 S97 1 62 Enables Manual TEI according to the parameter supplied 4 4 26 S98 Command Echo Options The isdn modem enables or disables the echo of characters to the DTE according to the parameter supplied This Register is used in conjunction wit...

Page 31: ...ented with xx and nr xx ISDN error cause text format see also section 5 2 nr calling party number see also section 5 2 ATW3 same as ATW2 but nr at CONNECT message is replaced with datetime element of L3 frame 5 1 3 ATXn Extented Result Codes Sets the types of result messages see section 5 2 ATX0 CONNECT only without line speed ATX1 CONNECT with line speed BUSY NO DIALTONE not used ATX2 CONNECT wit...

Page 32: ...INE SPEED B CH PROT B CH PROT V 120 V 120 Protocol V 110 V 110 Protocol X 75 X 75 Protocol PPP PPP Protocol HDLC HDLC transparent TRAN Transparent VOICE Voice Mode transparent IOM B1 Transparent IOM 2 Bus on B1 Channel IOM B2 Transparent IOM 2 Bus on B2 Channel B Channel protocols are displayed in brackets LINE SPEED 64000 for all protocols except V 110 1200 V 110 br to 38400 Example CONNECTED V 1...

Page 33: ...00 Mode 0 1 3 6 NO CARRIER 3 Signalinglinknotestablished 3 NO CARRIER 3 2 3 3 6 NO DIALTONE 6 Signalinglinknotestablished 3 NO DIALTONE xx 6 4 3 6 NO DIALTONE 6 Signalinglinknotestablished 3 NO DIALTONE xx 6 Comments xx ISDN error cause displayed if ATW1 is set o Short form Case 3 Released ATX ATV0 Modem Mode AL5064 Mode AL5500 Mode 0 3 3 NO CARRIER RELEASED NO CARRIER xx 4 3 NO CARRIER RELEASED x...

Page 34: ... CARRIER RELEASED NO CARRIER xx 4 3 NO CARRIER RELEASED xx NO ANSWER xx Comments xx ISDN error cause displayed if ATW1 is set No Answer number not found no user responding network error Case 7 Error Result ATX ATV Modem Mode AL5064 Mode AL5500 Mode 0 4 4 ERROR ERROR ERROR Case 8 Connect on originate side ATX ATV0 Modem Mode AL5064 Mode AL5500 Mode 0 1 CONNECT CONNECTED CONNECT 1 3 1 CONNECT opt CO...

Page 35: ...LFROM nr opt CONNECT opt nr Comments nr Calling Party Number in brackets displayed if ATW1 is set opt CONNECT message format selected by command AT Vn Case 10 RING on answer side SETUP received ATX ATV0 Modem Mode AL5064 Mode AL5500 Mode 0 2 RING 1 3 2 RING RING RING nr 4 2 RING RING nr RING nr Comments nr call number of remote side in brackets displayed if ATW1 is set Case 11 OK Result ATX ATV0 M...

Page 36: ...o modem OK received from modem RING 0448903322 received from modem ATA send to modem CONNECTED V 120 0448903322 received from modem 5 6 ISDN ERROR CAUSE REPORT The ISDN error causes can be reported together with the RELEASED or NO CARRIER message If ATW1 is selected the error causes are reported in decimal form If ATW2 is selected the error causes are reported in text format The coding scheme is a...

Page 37: ...e X 25 parameter section P Selects the packet size n for a X 25 connection values from 64 2048 R Requests the reverse charging facility N NUI password used with call setup Allowed characters are a z A Z 0 9 G Initiates access to a X 25 closed user group H Reports own X 25 number num for outgoing calls Maximum length of the number is 15 digits O Outgoing call from X 25 closed user group X25num Dial...

Page 38: ...21 Dxxxxxxxx cr X 31 The ISDN number 0423325678 is ignored if a X 25 number is specified The X 25 number 500054321 will be used instead Additionally X 25 user data xxxxxxxx will be sent X 25 B The ISDN number 0423325678 will be called togehter with the X 25 number 500054321 Additionally X 25 user data xxxxxxxx will be sent Example 4 ATD0423325678 X P128 R O05 Nnuitest 50005432 Pxxxxxxxx cr X 25 B ...

Page 39: ...error causes and diagnostic codes of X 25 links can be reported together with the RELEASED message For a more detailed description of the X 25 causes refer to the Appendix A 2 The X 25 causes are displayed in the following format RELEASED X 25 xx yy xx X 25 causes yy X 25 diagnostic codes All manuals and user guides at all guides com ...

Page 40: ...P Shows all PAD parameters and their values AT Px Shows only parameter x AT Px n Defines parameter x with value n 7 3 International X 3 Parameters 1 20 1 Escape to command mode The PAD command mode can be recalled by using a character The escape from data to command is controlled by this parameter AT P1 0 Escape to command mode disabled AT P1 1 Escape to command mode enabled by using P char CTRL P...

Page 41: ... defined packet size have not been reached AT P4 0 Idle timer disabled AT P4 1 Immediate transfer Each character is immediately transferred as a data packet AT P4 n Idle Timer enabled Timer n 1 20th second The range is from 2 to 255 12 Flow Control This parameter enables the local flow control of the data stream between the PAD and the DTE AT P12 0 Flow control disabled AT P12 1 Flow control enabl...

Page 42: ...2 No echo of LF AT P20 4 No echo of VT HT FF AT P20 8 No echo of BEL BS AT P20 16 No echo of ESC ENQ AT P20 32 No echo of ACK NAK STX SOH EOT ETB ETX AT P20 64 No echo of control characters 32 AT P20 128 No echo of control characters and DEL 7 4 Table of the implemented standard profile Parameter Prof 0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 5 5 6 0 7 8 8 0 9 0 10 0 11 12 0 13 0 14 0 15 0 16 0 17 0 18 0 19 0 20 0 21 0 22 ...

Page 43: ...N S0 Cable from the modem 4 Check the modem for response by typing AT 5 Initiate the download process using the AT FLASH command The following messages appears upon issuing the AT FLASH command Start your 1k XMODEM transfer now Ctrl X aborts 6 Perform an 1k XMODEM transfer of the firmware file i e AL5068S V1 13 txt from the host computer to the modem RAM using an industry standard communications s...

Page 44: ... starting a second call 9 1 AT Command Specifications 9 1 1 ATBn Command selects B Channel mode ATB40 B channel transparently switched to IOM 2 speech connection ATB41 B channel transparently switched to IOM 2 data connection ATB42 B channel transparently switched to IOM 2 3 1kHz Audio ATB50 B channel transparently switched to IOM 2 2 channel mode speech ATB51 B channel transparently switched to I...

Page 45: ...connects all links ATH1 Disconnect link Nr 1 ATH2 Disconnect link Nr 2 9 1 6 Messages There are no additional messages The only difference is that the messages are preceded with a call number This way you know to which call the message corresponds This also takes place in automatic answer mode MSN stored Additionally the called party number is displayed together with the RING message in 2 channel ...

Page 46: ...horized 58 0xBA Bearer capability not presently available 63 0xBF Service or option not available unspecified 65 0xC1 Bearer capability not implemented 66 0xC2 Channel type not implemented 69 0xC5 Requested facility not implemented 70 0xC6 Only restricted digital information bearer capability is available 79 0xCF Service or option not implemented unspecified 81 0xD1 Invalid call reference value 82...

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