Wavion WBS-2400 SCT 120 User Manual Download Page 7

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7 Wavion

Configuring WPA2 Security

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Configuring RADIUS Server Parameters

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VLAN Configuration

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Tagging VLAN

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Configuring VLAN

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Configuring Multiple VLANS per SSID

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Management VLAN

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C h a p t e r 5

Viewing Associated Stations

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Viewing Stations

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Viewing Associated Stations

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Viewing Specific Stations

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MAC Filtering

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C h a p t e r 6

Managing System and Station Security

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Viewing the Security Page

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Viewing the Management Configuration Page

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HTTP Configuration

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Viewing the Authentication Pages

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C h a p t e r 7

Viewing Events

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Viewing the Most Recent Events

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Viewing the Full Event Log

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100

Navigating the Event Log

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101

Configuring Event Logs

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102

C h a p t e r 8

Upgrading the System Software

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105

Prerequisites

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105

Tools and data required for upgrade:

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105

Firmware Upgrade Procedure

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106

Roll back procedure

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111

To return to the system default software version

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111

C h a p t e r 9

Appendix: Troubleshooting

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113

Basic Troubleshooting

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113

LED Description

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114

Summary of Contents for WBS-2400 SCT 120

Page 1: ...WBS 2400 and WBS 2400 SCT User Manual SW version 4 0 March 2010...

Page 2: ...receiving antenna Increase separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an...

Page 3: ...efer all servicing to qualified service personnel Servicing is required when the apparatus has been damaged in any way For example if the power supply cord or plug is damaged liquid has been spilled o...

Page 4: ...tible with the Wavion Power Over Ethernet capability If such problems occur make sure that the unit is configured with the Power Over Ethernet capability set to Off default setting If problems persist...

Page 5: ...ess interfaces Chapter 4 SSID and VLAN Configuration Explains how to configure BSSID and VLAN contains detailed information and the relationship between them Chapter 5 Viewing Associated Stations List...

Page 6: ...e SDMA feature 24 Viewing the System Hardware Components 26 Debug Interface 27 Chapter 3 Managing Network Interfaces 30 Viewing the Network Interfaces Summary 30 Managing the Ethernet Interface 32 Man...

Page 7: ...92 Viewing the Security Page 92 Viewing the Management Configuration Page 93 HTTP Configuration 96 Viewing the Authentication Pages 96 Chapter 7 Viewing Events 99 Viewing the Most Recent Events 99 Vie...

Page 8: ...SDMA technologies the next generation of multiple antenna technology address limitations in coverage penetration and capacity of existing WiFi technology and provide significant performance and cost a...

Page 9: ...rformance Wavion ASIC Smart RF technology resides in the ASIC and software WBS 2400 Six RF modules and Antennas Standard off the shelf components and antennas WBS 2400 SCT Three RF modules and Antenna...

Page 10: ...on the upper right hand side of the screen StartUp wizard Upon login the start up wizard appears This wizard is composed of 3 pages Quick Installation guide IP Address Configuration Automatic Channel...

Page 11: ...Viewing the System Status 11 Wavion Figure 1 2 Quick Installation Guide Figure 1 3 IP Address Configuration You can skip the Wizard in this page by pressing the Skip Wizard button...

Page 12: ...12 Figure 1 4 Automatic Channel Selection After pressing Start a channel scanning will be performed The last page of the wizard is the ACS results From this page starts the normal functionality of th...

Page 13: ...ary Status page is displayed Figure 1 6 Home Summary Status Page The following fields appear on the Summary Status page Table 1 1 Home Summary Status Page Field Description BST Status Associated Stati...

Page 14: ...oor System Coordinate Display the unit s Latitude and Longitude Regulatory Domain Display the unit regulatory domain according to 802 11d IP Configuration Links to System Configuration page IP Address...

Page 15: ...rs like IP information system location servers etc The other system pages allow updating of the software version and system configuration and a view of the system components Viewing the System Configu...

Page 16: ...unit IP parameters Management VLAN configuration Select Management VLAN List of configured VLAN Select one as the Management VLAN VLAN External ID VLAN ID number configured from the VLAN Switch for Ma...

Page 17: ...and IP address Subnet mask and Default Gateway from the DHCP server 2 To allow entry of a new IP address select Static from the Configured Boot Protocol dropdown list 3 In the Configured IP Address f...

Page 18: ...takes effect immediately Therefore setting the Management VLAN is done over the old VLAN default is VLAN 1 untagged while saving is done over the new VLAN The 3rd step in To enable VLAN management has...

Page 19: ...m software tabs display consisting of the Software Upgrade tab for managing the system software version the System Configuration tab for managing the system configuration and the Features Licensing ta...

Page 20: ...cept IP 2 Click OK A warning popup displays Figure 2 3 Default Popup The system returns to the default software version and default IP and mask settings Note Is possible to return to factory defaults...

Page 21: ...system if necessary Restoring the Last Saved Software Version If you backed up a software version before upgrading to a new one it is possible to return to the previous version To return to a previous...

Page 22: ...figuration page See Viewing the system Configuration New Startup Configuration File Path including the swcc file being HTTP downloaded select path using the Browse button which is activated if HTTP is...

Page 23: ...ration The new configuration files take effect Restore to the Factory Default Configuration File To restore the factory default configuration file Click Factory Defaults Note This procedure erases the...

Page 24: ...e 2 5 Features Licensing Tab Installing the SDMA feature Upon reception of the license key type it in the Key field of the License Featuring tab Click on the Install button A pop up window will appear...

Page 25: ...Managing the System Configuration 25 Wavion Figure 2 8 SDMA Installed and Active Note Although the feature is installed you can enable and disable it through the Wireless tab in Network Wireless menu...

Page 26: ...the System Hardware Components The System Hardware page lists the components of the system Figure 2 9 System Hardware Page WBS 2400 Figure 2 10 System Hardware Page WBS 2400 SCT The following informa...

Page 27: ...icates the default antenna type that is installed in the unit Although WBS 2400 antennas can be detached from the unit they should be considered as integral part of the WBS 2400 The beamforming capabi...

Page 28: ...nfiguration and other information needed by Wavion Tech Support Department in order to debug a problem File List This list contains debugging files that helps Wavion technical support to define HW or...

Page 29: ...the System Configuration 29 Wavion VLAN Select the VLAN broadcast domain where the IP addresses should be valid Optional Parameters Leave it blank for a repetition of 5 PING Select t for a non stop PI...

Page 30: ...Summary To view the Network Interfaces Summary page Click Network Interfaces in the menu Depending on whether the base station has an embedded Ethernet Switch or not the view of the Network Interface...

Page 31: ...ssion rate on the interface in Mbps Status Indicates whether interface is up or down Transmission bytes Current total transmission in bytes through the interface Reception bytes Current total receptio...

Page 32: ...etwork Interfaces Summary or as a sub item of the Network Interfaces menu item Figure 3 3 Ethernet Page for systems without embedded switch Table 3 2 Ethernet page no embedded switch Field Description...

Page 33: ...nk Speed Mbps Options 10 100 Duplex Indicates whether transmission through the interface is full duplex or half duplex Options Full Half POE Option for POE output from Ethernet port B ETH B This param...

Page 34: ...MA parameters o ACS Automatic Channel Selection SSID VLAN submenu For details on this sub menu please refer to Managing SSID To view the Wireless interface parameters and statistics Click Wireless eit...

Page 35: ...es up any CPE in power save mode Not configurable Range Sets the maximal distance for an associated CPE based on radio propagation delay Values 2 8 5 10 and 15Km Association aging timeout The amount o...

Page 36: ...installed before usage Please refer to Installing the SDMA Feature Options Apply Click to have your changes take effect temporarily Save from the menu bar Click to have your changes remain in effect...

Page 37: ...ve the overall performance of the system From Interferences Mode change to Moderate Interferences Mode From Moderate Interferences Mode change to High Interferences Mode After changes please allow 10...

Page 38: ...tions the minimum rate used by the system is 12Mbps Please check the CPE you are using supports multicast broadcast data sent at this rate This mode has best results using an outdoor CPE like Ubiquiti...

Page 39: ...ckhaul the SDMA feature will work only towards the access part and not on the Self Backhaul link itself The feature has limitations which justifies the ability to enable and disable the feature accord...

Page 40: ...ormance from the unit is achieved when this number is low Together with the Interferences and Others counters helps to detect high interfered links It is affected from the environment activity of othe...

Page 41: ...nsmission and Reception of the following parameters Bits The number of bits transmitted received Bytes The number of bytes transmitted received Unicast Packets The number of Unicast Packets transmitte...

Page 42: ...loyment and in assisting tool for multi BST deployment The ACS scans the selected channels list displays the scanned results to the user and recommends the best channel for operation The scanning acti...

Page 43: ...el after the scanning During any time in which the system is not in operational mode selecting a channel from Operational channel list box and pressing reboot will return the system to operational mod...

Page 44: ...The best channel that was chosen based on scan results It selects the best channel from channels selected in the available channel list The recommended channel is selected based both on noise level an...

Page 45: ...Backhaul SBH Figure 3 8 Connected Backhauls page Table 3 7 Connected Backhauls Field Description Backhaul BST Link Information Link Index of the Self backhaul link MAC Address MAC Address of the peer...

Page 46: ...lease refer to QoS Packet Priority WDS For this feature the CPE should support WDS Yes will indicate WDS support The supported CPE are Ubiquity NS2 PS2 running version 3 2 2 and Ruckus running version...

Page 47: ...is highly recommended to connect no more than 20 CPE to the backhaul SSID to avoid bandwidth stagnation This feature works only with specific CPE models as it uses the WDS feature The supported CPE a...

Page 48: ...ation settings will change automatically to WPA2 PSK and the Encryption to AES Please choose a pass phrase for authentication QoS priority will be performed only according to 802 1p so all the other Q...

Page 49: ...terface of the WBS but not in the air interface 4 Connect CPE Set the CPE to work as WDS station All the VLAN frames at the CPE side will be encapsulated and transmitted to the WBS side There they are...

Page 50: ...nd 136dB for 54Mbps allowing to create links of up to 20Km distance in Line of Sight LOS Wavion s spatially adaptive beamforming applied on the backhaul links Supports high capacity connections up to...

Page 51: ...tions Remote The satellite BST that connects wirelessly to the central Beamforming Backhaul configuration The Wavion Self backhaul Support for up to 2 Self Backhaul links between 2 Remote BST and cent...

Page 52: ...he termination of the scan the system will return to operational mode with the previously used channel Note Only Wavion BST that configured to Central mode will be displayed in remote scan A list of a...

Page 53: ...Central BST by click on entry in table Remote 1 will reboot in the desired channel with proper configuration Step 4 Execute Central Scan and add Remote units to Central BST Central Configuration 1 Se...

Page 54: ...ggestion Enter the name of your company or ISP Cluster ID A name that describes the cluster of BST Suggestion Enter the name of the Central BST or the BST that is connected to the GW of the network Pt...

Page 55: ...n the central link stations list 2 1 Logical network ID 3 Configure the Central BST to connect with 3 1 Manually insert the MAC address of central BST and push the Scan button 3 2 Automatically run th...

Page 56: ...Mode perform the scan and afterwards will automatically reboot back to Operational Mode During scan mode the system will not be in operation i e client will not be able to associate although beacons w...

Page 57: ...for multicast broadcast messages in the wireless interface Enable The bandwidth allowed for multicast broadcast messages in the wireless interface is limited to the rate stated in the field Rate Ethe...

Page 58: ...ARP and its MAC address Multicast Traffic Policing WBS has the ability to limit the rate of multicast including broadcast packets that are forwarded between interfaces This feature is applicable to al...

Page 59: ...roxy ARP feature When peer 2 peer communication is blocked WBS software sends wireless traffic only to the backhaul interface including ARP and Gratuitous ARP packets In layer 2 networks Gratuitous AR...

Page 60: ...ing to use the 802 1H header should be set in the LLC Encapsulation page This override option should be used when the WBS is used in non 802 3 Ethernet networks FDDI Token Ring etc The list of EtherTy...

Page 61: ...Methods The following are the different combinations of security modes Table 4 1 Authentication and Encryption Methods Security Mode Authentication Mode Encryption Mode None Open system None WEP Open...

Page 62: ...an determine in addition to the broadcast and unicast keys the VLAN for the user belongs to WBS 2400 supports multiple VLAN per SSID The WBS 2400 has the capability to have an SSID that supports both...

Page 63: ...w QoS through the WBS 2400 both ends of the network CPE on the wireless side and the switch router on the Ethernet side should support priority tagging This permits the marking of a specific packet wi...

Page 64: ...configuration Rev 4 0 User Manual 64 Figure 3 19 VLAN Tag 802 1p Priority Marking Table Note WBS should be set to work with tagged VLAN in order to support 802 1p QoS Figure 3 20 DSCP RFC4594 Priority...

Page 65: ...Marking Table Figure 3 22 DSCP User Defined Priority Marking Table Select two values the range is 0 to 63 for each one of the AC When getting DSCP equals to value1 or to value2 the map to the specifi...

Page 66: ...dress When this mode is enabled the SSID VLAN menu name is changed to BSSID The fact that each additional BSSID causes more beacons to be transmitted over the air may cause a degradation of the system...

Page 67: ...eld Description SSID index number Enabled Indicates whether the SSID is enabled or not SSID Name The full SSID string Security Parameters Authentication The specific Authentication method as defined f...

Page 68: ...Indicates whether the SSID is enabled or not SSID Name The full SSID string MAC Address The address to fill the BSSID field in the beacon of the specific broadcasted SSID Security Parameters Authenti...

Page 69: ...configuration 69 Wavion Note Each enabled BSSID causes more beacons to be broadcasted over the air This may cause degradation of the system s capacity Editing SSID BSSID Figure 4 3 Editing SSID Page...

Page 70: ...70 Figure 4 4 Editing BSSID Page BSSID mode The following fields appear on the Editing SSID BSSID page For more information about Security and QoS Configurations see also Security Modes Authentication...

Page 71: ...eck to enable the SSID BSSID as a backhaul SSID The VLAN configured won t be used at the Ethernet side Trunked VLAN must be configured in different SSID BSSID that won t be enabled the VLAN must be en...

Page 72: ...Ethernet interface Default for SSID BSSID In case there are few VLAN per SSID applicable when the SSID is RADIUS Authenticated and the RADIUS can determine which VLAN a client belong to this marks wh...

Page 73: ...racters Figure 4 5 WEP Encryption The following fields appear on the Editing SSID WEP page Table 4 5 Editing SSID WEP Page Field Description Security Configuration WEP Key The key 1 4 indicates the in...

Page 74: ...the Encryption choice For the Security Keys select either by Value or by Pass Phrase and enter the appropriate value Figure 4 6 WPA Security Mode Configuring RADIUS Server Parameters In case RADIUS Au...

Page 75: ...k to have your changes remain in effect after a reboot Cancel Click to clear your changes this is only possible if Apply or Save were not clicked Configuring WPA2 Security To configure WPA2 Security C...

Page 76: ...s take effect temporarily Save from the menu Click to have your changes remain in effect after a reboot Cancel Click to clear your changes this is only possible if Apply or Save were not clicked VLAN...

Page 77: ...gement VLAN section for more information The following pages describe the process to set VLAN Pictures and indications refer to SSID mode The process in BSSID mode is the same Configuring VLAN To conf...

Page 78: ...Encryption as required See Security Configurations 6 Configure the QoS Priorization See QoS Priorization Settings 7 Within the Related VLAN edit the VLAN Name 8 Select a VLAN ID This ID should be uni...

Page 79: ...i e RADIUS Server that supports VLAN assignment is involved in the Authentication process The RADIUS can determine the exact VLAN that the connecting client is bound to after the Authentication proce...

Page 80: ...ault for SSID checkbox marked This indicates to the WBS 2400 which is the default VLAN when authentication on the SSID is performed and the RADIUS does not provide the assignment to VLAN this is to av...

Page 81: ...t VLAN has to be done in 2 steps 4 Applying the VLAN parameters external VLAN ID and tagging mode using the existing management traffic and selecting the desired VLAN to be the Management VLAN on the...

Page 82: ...summary of associated stations Click the Association menu item The following summary chart appears if there are associated stations in the system Figure 5 1 Association Statistics The following field...

Page 83: ...5 2 Associated Stations of VLAN page Field Description Title Station s MAC Address MAC Media Access Control address of the associated station Power Save State Value of Doze in this field indicates tha...

Page 84: ...he station RSSI dBm The Received Signal Strength Indicator power received by the BST from the associated station State State of which the station is connected Reset Counters Reset the Tx and Rx bytes...

Page 85: ...quity NS2 PS2 NS5 PS5 running version 3 2 2 and Ruckus running version 4 4 2 0 28 Supported Rates Mbps PHY Rates modulation at which the associated station can communicate Preamble Type The preamble t...

Page 86: ...0 User Manual 86 Figure 5 4 Station Detailed Information tab part 1 In the above screen the top of the tab is shown RF Switching Related Information page is shown when the plus sign is clicked The Rx...

Page 87: ...7 Wavion Figure 5 5 Station Detailed Information tab part 2 And the RF Switching Related Statistics Figure 5 6 Station Detailed Information tab part 3 The following information is displayed in the Sta...

Page 88: ...ing to be delivered Last Activity Number of minutes since the station was last active Inactivity Timeout If a station is not active for this number of minutes the BST will de authenticate it due to in...

Page 89: ...o be transmitted This is only applicable to single beam Beamforming transmissions as they are the only variable length transmissions that receive ACKs Success Bytes Number of bytes that were transmitt...

Page 90: ...ge When MAC filtering is enabled the following fields appear Figure 5 8 MAC Filtering options Field Description Generic rules Max number of stations Maximal number of stations allowed to connect Any c...

Page 91: ...list Type MAC or OUI the first 3 bytes of the MAC address MAC address MAC address or OUI Description Press Add A maximum of 1000 entries can be added After all the entries are created press Apply and...

Page 92: ...rs This chapter covers the following main areas Administration Authentication Viewing the Security Page The Security page displays a summary of the different types of security information administrati...

Page 93: ...Viewing the Management Configuration Page The Management Configuration page is used for overall system user and configuration management You can add new users change passwords and update the SNMP Each...

Page 94: ...rrent users Apply Click to have changes take effect temporarily Save on menu bar Click to have changes made on this page remain even after a reboot Cancel Click to clear changes made Cancel only works...

Page 95: ...h respect to changes made in the HTTP Configuration section Apply Click to have changes take effect temporarily Save on menu bar Click to have changes made on this page remain even after a reboot Canc...

Page 96: ...n To enable secure browsing create an SSL certificate In the HTTP Configuration section select Enable Secure Browsing Select Create new SSL certificate Enter the system name Enter the domain name Clic...

Page 97: ...e The pairwise master key lifetime indicates the time in seconds that the pairwise key the key used for encrypting unicast traffic is valid in the WBS 2400 cache PML default value is 43200 seconds or...

Page 98: ...ld Group broadcast packets threshold after which re keying occurs if the method is Packet Counter Based the value is inserted as multiplication of 1000 packets Re Keying on membership termination Indi...

Page 99: ...nt events To display the event log Click Event Log in the menu The log of most recent system events displays Figure 8 1 Event Log The following fields appear on the Event Log page Table 7 1 Event Log...

Page 100: ...n Complete description of circumstances of event Viewing the Full Event Log Clicking the Full Event Log menu item displays the Full Event Log page This page displays all the events in the internal log...

Page 101: ...l Event Log page Table 7 3 Viewing the Full Event Log page Key Description Page Indicated the number of the page that is currently viewed The user may type the desired page directly without the need t...

Page 102: ...og such as what types of events included in the log and what method is used to collect the events To configure event logs 1 1 Click Event Log and then Event Log Control in the menu The Event Log Contr...

Page 103: ...NR These parameters help understanding the quality of the connection Event Log Buffer Size Kbytes Maximum size of the internal log events reaching log when the buffer is full overwrites over the oldes...

Page 104: ...Viewing Events Rev 4 0 User Manual 104...

Page 105: ...equisites It is immanent that the user performing the upgrade downgrade procedure is familiar with Wavion WBS 2400 system prior to reading and implementing the instructions in this document Informatio...

Page 106: ...ity indoor penetration and immunity to interference of Wavion WiFi base station over any other standard outdoor WiFi access point products available in the market Note All references in Wavion s docum...

Page 107: ...etails Upload firmware file Verify IP connectivity to the management IP Verify that the IP address of the unit is known The default IP address of a unit leaving Wavion facility is 192 168 1 1 24 with...

Page 108: ...sion and allows you to set properties required to install a new software version Other options 1 Return to the factory default software 2 Backup the current version of the software 3 Return to a previ...

Page 109: ...a new version is running When the upload has completed successfully and after the Reboot complete the WEB GUI automatically refreshes the page back to SW Upgrade Figure 8 3 The new software version i...

Page 110: ...reviously backed up version of the software Step 1 Set the Upgrade properties Select TFTP option on the Software upgrade protocol Write the IP address of the TFTP server Write path name of new Firmwar...

Page 111: ...e 8 5 The new software version is shown Note When using Microsoft Explorer browser restart the browser in order to clear the program s cache Roll back procedure Note You can roll back to Backup versio...

Page 112: ...ash area on the unit itself This can be used before upgrading to a new version with which you do not have experience To back up the current version of the software Click Backup The current version of...

Page 113: ...rver Is the BST Operational Check the DHCP Server Use Static IP to test the DHCP configuration Check for Interference Noise level should be between 97dBm to 82dBm Clients experiencing low throughput C...

Page 114: ...the Central BST LED Description AE Models LED name Status Description OFF No Ethernet Activity on port A ETH A BLINK Ethernet Activity on port A OFF No Ethernet Activity on port B ETH B BLINK Ethernet...

Page 115: ...DIO AMBER FAST_BLINK Operational GENERAL_WARNING AF Models LED name Status Description OFF No Ethernet Activity Ethernet Link L BLINK Ethernet Activity GREEN SLOW_BLINK Initialization state RED STEADY...

Page 116: ...LED name Status Description GREEN SLOW_BLINK Initialization state RED STEADY Critical alert GREEN SLOW_BLINK Operational without connected stations GREEN STEADY Operational with connected stations RAD...

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