Troubleshooting Chromatographic Problems
86
5
Reproducibility errors
Eluent not properly degassed
Degas the eluent.
Incorrect chemistry/integration
Check the
chemistry/integration.
Baseline drift, rapid
Column not equilibrated
Equilibrate the column.
Eluent contaminated
Use fresh eluent.
Eluent not properly degassed
(rapid or slow drift)
Degas the eluent.
Flow fluctuations (rapid or slow
drift)
Fix pump problems, replace
pump seals, and check valves.
Baseline drift, slow
Eluent contaminated
Use fresh eluent.
Ambient temperature
fluctuations
Stabilize the operating envi-
ronment temperature enough
to allow full equilibration.
Baseline noise
cycling, short-term (30
to 60 sec)
Fluctuating flow rate
Degas the eluent. Try
repriming the pump(s). If
necessary, check flow accu-
racy of the pump(s).
Inadequate eluent blending
Install a mixer as shown in
Section 2.4.2, Installing
Different Mixer Configurations
.
Power source (short- or long-
term cycling)
Disconnect other instruments
on the power line; try a
different wall outlet; have the
line voltage checked; use the
power conditioner.
Radio frequency noise (short-
or long-term cycling)
Eliminate interference.
Baseline noise
cycling,
long-term (for 1 hour)
Ambient temperature
fluctuations
Stabilize the ambient
temperature.
Integrator or recorder faulty
Check the integrator or
recorder for excessive base-
line noise.
Table 5-3 Correcting Chromatographic Problems (Continued)
Symptom
Possible Cause
Corrective Action
Summary of Contents for 1525EF
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