Solvent Considerations
105
C
Conclusions
With any of the above techniques, the eluent reequilibrates to air saturation in 12 to 24
hours, depending on the eluent.
Degassing by vacuum or sonication or both is often performed for improved pump
performance in multipump gradient applications.
C.8 Wavelength Selection
The tables in this section provide UV cutoff values for:
•
Common solvents
•
Common mixed mobile phases
•
Chromophores
UV Cutoffs for Common Solvents
shows the UV cutoff (the wavelength at which the absorbance of the solvent is
equal to 1 AU) for some common chromatographic solvents. Operating at a wavelength
near or below the cutoff increases baseline noise due to the absorbance of the solvent.
Table C-6 UV Cutoff Wavelengths for Common Chromatographic Solvents
Solvent
UV Cutoff (nm)
Solvent
UV Cutoff (nm)
1-Nitropropane
380
Ethylene glycol
210
2-Butoxyethanol
220
Isooctane
215
Acetone
330
Isopropanol
205
Acetonitrile
190
Isopropyl chloride
225
Amyl alcohol
210
Isopropyl ether
220
Amyl chloride
225
Methanol
205
Benzene
280
Methyl acetate
260
Carbon disulfide
380
Methyl ethyl ketone
330
Carbon tetrachloride
265
Methyl isobutyl ketone
334
Chloroform
245
Methylene chloride
233
Cyclohexane
200
n-Pentane
190
Cyclopentane
200
n-Propanol
210
Diethyl amine
275
n-Propyl chloride
225
Dioxane
215
Nitromethane
380
Summary of Contents for 1525EF
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