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INTRODUCTION AND FEATURES

Congratulations and thank you for selecting the Vector Model VEC1093 A 2/10/20/40 Amp 12 Volt Smart Battery
Charger with 100 amp Engine Start with Alternator Voltage Check and Battery Recondition functions. With proper care
and use, it will give you years of dependable service. This model battery charger has a high charge rate of up to 40
amps, and low charge rate of up to 2 amps and 100 amps of engine starting power. It is designed for charging only 12
volt lead-acid batteries - maintenance free, conventional automotive, marine deep cycle and gel - that are usually used
in cars, trucks, farm equipment, boats, RVs and SUVs, lawn mowers and garden tractors, motorcycles, personal
watercraft, snowmobile, ATVs, trucks and various commercial applications.
Vector Smart Chargers are microprocessor-based and have a charge curve that has three stages. (See FIGURE 2)

Vector Smart Chargers are microprocessor-based and have a charge curve that has three stages. (See Figure 2). Stage
One - Rapid Start Charge- delivers maximum charging amperage to “wake up” any serviceable 12 Volt battery and
allows for quick engine starting in just 1 minutes (based on midsize vehicle battery at 50% charge level).  When battery
reaches a maximum safe predetermined voltage, the charger will automatically move into Stage 2 of the charging
process. Stage Two- Absorption Charge maintains the maximum possible charge at a constant safe predetermined
voltage.  During the phase, voltage absorption regulation charge, the charging voltage remains constant, while the actual
charging current is reduced to allow for the maximum proper internal chemical energy transfer. Stage Three- Top-Off
Charge voltage is automatically maintained and reduced to a predetermined level while current is adjusted for a safe,
effective 100% battery charge (step-down regulation mode); Ideal for topping off batteries that have been in storage.  

FIGURE 2 - CHARGE CURVE

FEATURES

• The unit has four charge rate settings, controlled by a 2/10/20/40 switch button:

a) 2 amps: smaller batteries as in lawn mowers, snowmobile, motorcycles, etc.
b) 10 amps: middle sized batteries such as in small cars.
c) 20 amps: automobile batteries.
d) 40 amps: large truck batteries, banks of RV batteries.

• Microprocessor controlled for proper operation and for fault detection.
• Large Lighted Digital Display, shows charging current, and codes that indicate faults, and modes of operation and

timeout of functions.

• High Frequency operation for pure DC output.
• Rapid charging three stage output.
• Heavy-duty cables and clamps are corrosion-resistant.
• Connect to side or top-mount battery terminals.
• Rugged case with baked on finish, plus sturdy carry handle.
• Self storage of cables and clamps.
• Ideal during winter season when vehicle's starting performance is reduced by cold or extreme weather conditions.
• Single beep tone indicates a button is pressed or a mode change occurs.
• Battery Recondition mode provides "desulfation" of battery plates to improve battery performance.
• Alternator Voltage Check can determine if the alternator output is within a typical voltage range.

Stage One

BEEP

BEEP

OFF

Stage Two

Stage Three

(CHARGING COMPLETE LED LIT)

VEC1093 A

REV101103

Summary of Contents for VEC1093 A

Page 1: ...ord pull by plug rather than cord when disconnecting charger 4 An extension cord should not be used unless absolutely necessary Use of an improper extension cord could result in a risk of fire and electric shock If extension cord must be used make sure a Pins on plug of extension cord are the same number size and shape as those of plug on charger b Extension cord is properly wired and in good elec...

Page 2: ...e plugged into a properly installed and grounded 110 120VAC outlet in accordance with all local codes and ordinances See Figure 1 This battery charger is for use on a 110 120VAC circuit and has a grounding plug that looks like the plug shown in FIGURE 1A If a properly grounded outlet is not available a temporary adapter like the adapter shown in FIGURE 1B may be used to connect this plug to a two ...

Page 3: ...ect charger clamps only when AC cord is unplugged 2 Never allow clamps to touch each other 3 Attach clips to battery posts and check for a secure connection This will hold the clamps securely and helps to reduce risk of sparking FOLLOW THESE STEPS WHEN BATTERY IS INSTALLED IN VEHICLE A SPARK NEAR BATTERY MAY CAUSE BATTERY EXPLOSION TO REDUCE RISK OF A SPARK NEAR BATTERY a Position AC and DC cords ...

Page 4: ...tion charge the charging voltage remains constant while the actual charging current is reduced to allow for the maximum proper internal chemical energy transfer Stage Three Top Off Charge voltage is automatically maintained and reduced to a predetermined level while current is adjusted for a safe effective 100 battery charge step down regulation mode Ideal for topping off batteries that have been ...

Page 5: ...ode that once started continues for 24 hours and then stops A series of electrical pulses breaks the crystalline form of lead sulfate to return these chemicals into useful battery electrolyte More than 24 hours may be needed to restore If 5 cycles does not improve battery performance discontinue and re cycle the battery 2 10 20 40A allows the user to select the charger rate based on battery size T...

Page 6: ...bed below FIGURE 5 and on the back of charger FIGURE 5 Below the Digital Display are series of four LEDS that light on the following conditions FAULT Lights when any of several faults are detected see F01 through F05 Codes as described above If the Fault LED lights refer to TROUBLESHOOTING for details REV POLARITY Lights when clamps are incorrectly connected to battery terminals CHARGING COMPLETE ...

Page 7: ...riate setting 2 10 20 40A according to battery size POSITIVE GROUNDED VEHICLE Connect the NEGATIVE BLACK charger clamp to the NEGATIVE NEG N ungrounded battery post Then connect the POSITIVE RED battery clamp to the vehicle chassis or engine part away from the battery Do not connect the clamp to the carburetor fuel lines or sheet metal body d Plug battery charger power cord into grounded AC power ...

Page 8: ...utton switch immediately places the charger in the 40 amp charge mode 2 The digital display will countdown to 000 This initial charge on the battery makes sure that the battery is able to take a charge 3 When the 000 count is reached the Start Your Engine LED lights This means the high current circuit is enabled and will energize when the engine starts cranking 4 Crank the engine using manufacture...

Page 9: ...each use clean battery charger clamps be sure to remove any battery fluid that will cause corrode copper clamps Clean outside case of charger with a soft cloth and if necessary mild soap solution Do not allow liquid to enter the charger Do not operate when charger is wet Store charger cords loosely coiled to prevent damage to the cords Do not use charger if cords or clamps have been damaged in any...

Page 10: ... time was allowed for check table in Appendix A page 11 for approximate charging times VERY COLD BATTERY If the battery to be charged is extremely cold in temperatures less than freezing 0º C 32º F it cannot accept a high rate of charge so the initial charge rate will be slow The rate of charge will increase as the battery warms CHARGER FAILS TO CHARGE AND DISPLAYS AN F02 CODE This can mean severa...

Page 11: ...S 20 AMPS 1 HRS 1 5 HRS 3 HRS 3 5 HRS 40 AMPS NR NR NR NR For Charging Batteries 80 to 100 AH Not Recommended for more than 1 hour Not Recommended because of the 18 hour charge time The times shown in the chart above are approximate and refer to an average automotive battery For smaller batteries the charge time should be adjusted using the formula shown below and adding 1 hour to the time calcula...

Page 12: ...ITATIONS This warranty does not cover accessories bulbs fuses and batteries defects resulting from normal wear and tear including chips scratches abrasions discoloration or fading due to usage or exposure to sunlight accidents damage during shipping to our service facility alterations unauthorized use or repair neglect misuse abuse failure to follow instructions for care and maintenance fire flood...

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