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INTRODUCTION AND FEATURES

Thank you for selecting the Vector(r) Model VEC093  2/10/20/40 Amp 12 volt Smart Battery Charger with Engine

Start, Alternator Voltge Check and Battery Restore modes. With proper care and use, it will give you years of depend-

able service. This model battery charger has a high charge rate of up to 40 amps, and low charge rate of up to 2

amps. It is intended for charging only 12 volt lead-acid batteries - maintenance free, conventional automotive, marine

deep cycle and  gel - that are usually used in cars, trucks, farm equipment, boats, RVs and SUVs, lawn mowers and 

garden tractors, motorcycles, personal watercraft, snowmobiles, ATVs, trucks  and  various commercial applications.
Vector Smart Chargers are microprocessor-based and have a charge curve that has three stages. See Figure 2. Stage

One is essentially a constant current charge. This continues until the connected battery is about 85 

percent charged. When Stage One ends, the charger briefly sounds a tone (beep) to indicate a change to 

Stage Two, the Absorption Phase. This Stage is essentially a constant voltage phase and supplies approximately 10 

percent of the charge. At the end of Stage Two, the charger changes output to Stage Three. Stage Three continues and

turns OFF when the battery reaches full charge. The CHARGING COMPLETE LED lights to indicate charging operation

is complete. 

FIGURE 2 - CHARGE CURVE

FEATURES

The unit has four charge rate settings, with a 2/10/20/40 pushbutton charge rate switch:

a) 2 amps: smaller batteries as in lawn mowers, snowmobiles, motorcycles, etc.
b) 10 amps: middle sized batteries such as in small cars
c) 20 amps: automobile batteries.
d) 40 amps: large truck batteries, banks of RV batteries

Microprocessor controlled for proper operation and for fault detection.

Large Lighted Digital Display, shows charging current, and codes that indicate faults, and modes of operation
and timeout of functions. 

High Frequency operation for pure DC output.

Rapid charging three stage output. 

Heavy-duty cables and clamps are corrosion-resistant for better connections.

Connect to side- or top-mount battery terminals.

Rugged case with baked on finish, plus sturdy carry handle.

Self storage of cables and clamps.

Ideal for charging during winter season when the starting performance of vehicle batteries is lowered by cold
or extreme weather conditions.

Single beep tone indicates a button is pressed or a mode change occurs. 

Engine Start provides up to 100 amps of current to assist cranking the engine.

Battery Restore mode provides desulfation of battery plates to improve battery performance. 

Alternator Voltage Check can confirm proper operation of the alternator and indicate less than full output.

Stage One

BEEP

BEEP

OFF

Stage Two

Stage Three

(CHARGING COMPLETE LED LIT)

VEC093

A062003

Summary of Contents for A062003

Page 1: ...duce risk of damage to electric plug and cord pull by plug rather than cord when disconnecting charger 4 An extension cord should not be used unless absolutely necessary Use of an improper extension cord could result in a risk of fire and electric shock If extension cord must be used make sure a That pins on plug of extension cord are the same number size and shape as those of plug on charger b Th...

Page 2: ... The plug must be plugged into an outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances See Figure 1 DANGER NEVER alter AC cord or plug provided if it will not fit outlet have proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician Improper connection can result in the risk of an electric shock This battery charger is for use on a nominal 120 volt circuit has ...

Page 3: ...tric outlet 2 Never allow clips to touch each other 3 Attach clips to battery posts and twist or rock back and forth several times to make a good connection This tends to keep clips from slipping off terminals and helps to reduce risk of sparking FOLLOW THESE STEPS WHEN BATTERY IS INSTALLED IN VEHICLE A SPARK NEAR BATTERY MAY CAUSE BATTERY EXPLOSION TO REDUCE RISK OF A SPARK NEAR BATTERY a Positio...

Page 4: ...he CHARGING COMPLETE LED lights to indicate charging operation is complete FIGURE 2 CHARGE CURVE FEATURES The unit has four charge rate settings with a 2 10 20 40 pushbutton charge rate switch a 2 amps smaller batteries as in lawn mowers snowmobiles motorcycles etc b 10 amps middle sized batteries such as in small cars c 20 amps automobile batteries d 40 amps large truck batteries banks of RV batt...

Page 5: ...ing mode and the display shows the circulating pattern Figure 4B Alternator Voltage Check enables a five second check that measures the battery voltage This check is repeat ed at various electrical load levels and the tests allow the user to determine if the alternator can keep up with the loads It can indicate alternator service may be required Battery Recondition is an automatic mode that once s...

Page 6: ...ear of the charger for handy reference FIGURE 5 Below the Digital Display are a series of four LEDS that light on the following conditions FAULT lights when a any of several faults are detected see F01 through F05 Codes as described above If the Fault LED lights refer to TROUBLESHOOTING for details REV POLARITY Lights when the clamps are connected to incorrect polarity Charging Complete lights at ...

Page 7: ...mp to the vehicle chassis or the engine block away from the battery Do not connect the clamp to the carburetor fuel lines or sheet metal body parts connect only to a heavy gauge metal part of the frame or engine block NOTE NEGATIVE GROUNDED type systems are the most common in today s vehicles c Set charger s Charge Rate to appropriate setting 2 10 20 40A according to battery size POSITIVE GROUNDED...

Page 8: ... to 000 This initial charge on the battery makes sure that the battery is able to take a charge When the 000 count is reached the Start Your Engine LED lights This indicates that the high current circuit is enabled and will energize when the engine starts cranking Crank the engine using manufacturer s guidelines typically in 3 to 5 second bursts The high current engine starting function requires a...

Page 9: ...hen the ON OFF button is pressed to stop the check Alternator Voltage Check is then repeated after many appliances are turned on to check the alternator output under a greater load If the first unloaded and second loaded checks indicate the alternator is good then the entire procedure should be repeated again If after all appliances are turned on except for air conditioning and defroster and the c...

Page 10: ...ure that the battery is not sulfated Check that the correct charge rate has been selected for the battery being charged Ensure that enough charging time has been allowed for check table in Appendix A for approximate charging times VERY COLD BATTERY If the battery to be charged is extremely cold in temperatures less than freezing 0º C 32º F it cannot accept a high rate of charge so the initial char...

Page 11: ...erage automotive battery For smaller batteries the charge time should be adjusted using the formula shown below and adding 1 hour to the time calculated To estimate charging time for a discharged battery divide the AH rating of the battery by the charge rate selected This is the number of hours required to recharge the battery For example a 50 AH 12 volt battery is discharged 10 volts How long sho...

Page 12: ...ATIONS This warranty does not cover accessories bulbs fuses and batteries defects resulting from normal wear and tear including chips scratches abrasions discoloration or fading due to usage or exposure to sunlight accidents damage during shipping to our service facility alterations unauthorized use or repair neglect misuse abuse failure to follow instructions for care and maintenance fire flood a...

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