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11.

11. 

Other features & performance information

With the compressor placed in environments of low external airflow, such as behind transverse 
mounted engines, adequate charge rates must be maintained to ensure adequate compressor 
cooling by the refrigerant.

Restricted TX Valves/Orifice Tubes: 

Will give the same conditions as above.

Inoperable or partially blocked valves/tubes may provide adequate flow under moderate heat load 
conditions, but will starve the compressor under high heat load conditions when pump cooling is 
most critical.

Poor condensing: 

In addition to excessive pressure generation, poor condensing will result in vapour feed to the TX 
Valve/Orifice Tube, causing excessive evaporator superheating under high heat loads.

Undersized suction line: 

Creates inadequate flow of refrigerant back to the compressor and valuable cooling is not given 
to the compressor under high heat load conditions. This can be diagnosed by determining if a 
pressure drop is evident in the line. (Refer to section 7 for correct pipe size selection)

Contaminated refrigerants: 

May result in loss of compressor cooling, particularly if air or other non condensables, such as 
nitrogen, are present in the refrigerant stream.

Note: Excessive discharge line temperatures may be due to either excessive vapour superheating 
(as described above) or to excessive discharge line pressures. Refer to the Unicla Service Manual for 
further information to assist in diagnosis and rectification if required.

Copyright ©2007

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No part of this document shall be reproduced in whole or in part without the permission of Unicla 

International Ltd.  This includes reproduction or copies in any form or by any means including 

photocopying, printing or electronic media.

®

Summary of Contents for 90 Series

Page 1: ...Compressor Fitting Guidelines for New Applications...

Page 2: ...ining professional information using representative graphs charts and tables Manufacturers specifications must be consulted for specific guidelines and performance data Unicla published data specific...

Page 3: ...selection 6 9 Recommended suction line pipe size 7 8 10 System validation 9 10 11 Other features performance information 11 Note This booklet is designed to assist the installing technician to ensure...

Page 4: ...for 4 5 revolutions to ensure proper lubrication to the working assembly components This will avoid damage during initial start up c Service manual If any disassembly of compressor components is requ...

Page 5: ...drive pulley on the engine and any auxiliary idler or adjusting system Unacceptable alignment is shown in the following diagram b Tension Belt tension adjustment should be made so the belt is taut but...

Page 6: ...e clutch design varies depending on direction of rotation Later generation rubber clutches are designed to operate in both directions making the compressor and clutch assembly multi directional Failur...

Page 7: ...be identical to the native oil already installed to the specific Unicla compressor as identified on the compressor label d Oil separators Oil separators are strongly recommended in multiple evaporato...

Page 8: ...e you have selected the Refrigerating Capacity Graph A complete range of graphs for each model is available from Unicla upon request For single evaporator applications the compressor must cater for th...

Page 9: ...6 16 5 8 0 98 10 16 5 8 0 43 4 5 19 3 4 0 65 6 7 19 3 4 1500 3 6 0 59 6 16 5 8 0 43 4 5 19 3 4 0 72 7 4 19 3 4 0 87 8 9 19 3 4 0 61 6 2 22 7 8 2000 4 9 0 95 9 7 16 5 8 0 70 7 2 19 3 4 0 54 5 6 22 7 8...

Page 10: ...3 8 0 99 10 1 35 1 3 8 2500 26 7 0 64 6 5 28 1 1 8 0 44 4 5 35 1 3 8 0 74 7 6 35 1 3 8 0 89 9 1 35 1 3 8 0 56 5 7 41 1 5 8 3 m Pipe Length 6 m Pipe Length 10 m Pipe Length 12 m Pipe Length 18 m Pipe L...

Page 11: ...rated due to inadequate cooling vapour return to the compressor or excessive external thermal loads on the suction line and or the compressor It is important that all Unicla compressors are operated w...

Page 12: ...educed giving less cooling medium excessive low side superheating means the suction vapours are no longer cold The result is not only a low quantity of cooling vapours but they are no longer cold 10 N...

Page 13: ...quate flow of refrigerant back to the compressor and valuable cooling is not given to the compressor under high heat load conditions This can be diagnosed by determining if a pressure drop is evident...

Page 14: ...la International Limited Unit 1209 1210 12F Manhattan Centre 8 Kwai Cheong Rd Kwai Chung N T Hong Kong Phone 852 2422 0180 Fax 852 2422 0680 Email sales unicla hk Website www unicla hk Unicla Cat No B...

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