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373737 
This document is intended for Public Distribution                         
19473 Fraser Way, 

Pitt Meadows, B.C. Canada V3Y  2V4

 

Chapter 3: Configuration 

3-37 

TR-49 Series

 

Tranzeo Wireless Technologies 

Port Forwarding 

This feature allows the radio to forward requests for certain ports to devices 
behind a router. For example, you have a web server on a private IP of 
192.168.1.2 that you want to be accessible to the world. You can forward all 
requests on port 80 to 192.168.1.2. 

NOTE: 

For this example to work, you have to 

change the management port of the radio from port 80 on the Network 
Configuration window.  
 
In this window, you can create, edit, delete, and manage rules for port forwarding. 

A list of current port forwarding rules appears at the bottom of the page. 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Enable Port 

Forwarding: 

Click to apply rules from the Rules list.  

Forward Rule ID: 

Enter the rule ID here to retrieve its information.  

Enabled / Disabled: 

Activate or deactivate the selected rule. 

External Port: 

Enter the port to which requests will be forwarded. 

Internal Port: 

Enter your port here. 

Internal Address: 

Enter your IP address. 

Protocol: 

Select the protocol used for this rule. 

New: 

Click to create a new rule. Fields will be cleared. 

Add: 

After creating a rule, click this button to include the 
new rule in the Port Forwarding Rules list. 

Update: 

Click to apply changes after editing or deleting a rule. 

 Edit / Delete: 

Click to modify or remove the selected rule. 

Summary of Contents for TR-49 Series

Page 1: ...TRANZEO TR 49 Revision 2 0 Firmware 5 02 Date 16 11 09 Tranzeo TR 49 Series User Guide Covers the following models TR 49 20 TR 49 N TR 490 TR 49PLUS 24N...

Page 2: ...Version 2 0 November 16 2009 Tranzeo Wireless Technologies Inc 19473 Fraser Way Pitt Meadows BC Canada V3Y 2V4 Toll Free Number 1 866 872 6936 Technical Support 1 888 460 6366 General Inquiries info...

Page 3: ...rea is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his or her own expense The user should not modify or change this equipment without wr...

Page 4: ...circuit before attaching the wire Use the Tranzeo Power over Ethernet POE adapter only with approved Tranzeo models Never install radio equipment surge suppressors or lightning protection during a st...

Page 5: ...o 2 6 Best Practices 2 7 Chapter 3 Configuration 3 1 Connecting to the Radio 3 1 Changing the IP Address Windows XP 3 1 Changing the IP Address Using the Tranzeo Victor Program 3 2 Login into the Conf...

Page 6: ...er Mode 3 29 Router Mode PPPoE 3 30 Networking Advanced Bridge Mode 3 31 Networking Advanced Router Mode 3 32 DHCP Configuration 3 33 IP Routing 3 34 Shaping and Quality of Service Configuration QoS 3...

Page 7: ...stribution 19473 Fraser Way Pitt Meadows B C Canada V3Y 2V4 Table of Contents vii TR 49 Series Tranzeo Wireless Technologies Appendix K Tranzeo Electrical Plugs K 1 Appendix L Warranty Terms L 1 Appen...

Page 8: ...as WEP and WPA security Product Kit The TR 49 Series product kit contains the items shown below If any item is missing or damaged contact your local dealer for support Product Description The LEDs po...

Page 9: ...activity Off No radio link Signal CPE or PxP Mode In CPE mode LEDS light up in sequence to indicate signal strength based on Signal Noise Red 1 to 10 db above noise Amber 11 to 15 db above noise Ambe...

Page 10: ...ols Required To install your TR 49 Series radio you will need the following tools 1 2 wrench x 1 3 4 wrench x 1 3 8 wrench x 1 Cat 5 cable stripper x 1 Cat 5 cable to connect the radio to the POE adap...

Page 11: ...nna s polarization will be horizontal or vertical before installation The TR 49 radios can be used in either polarity The Ethernet boot cover should always be placed so that the cable runs toward the...

Page 12: ...over the strain relief and insert the Cat 5 cable through it Wire the cable following the EIA TIA T568B standard and attach the RJ 45 connectors to each end of the cable See Appendix F Wiring Standar...

Page 13: ...e gasket with the adhesive side facing up over the 4 studs around the port of the radio Flatten the gasket ensuring there are no gaps Remove the backing Step 8 Make sure the cap nut of the strain reli...

Page 14: ...ugh to prevent any movement Step 10 Fit the radio to the mounting bracket Secure the radio with keps nuts IMPORTANT The strain relief must be always facing the ground Grounding the Antenna Step 11 Usi...

Page 15: ...hub or switch a crossover cable may be required IMPORTANT Use the power adapter supplied with the radio Otherwise it may be damaged Step 12 Connect the Cat 5 cable from the radio into the RJ 45 jack m...

Page 16: ...ole This helps to insulate the cable from any air surges Keep all runs as straight as possible Never put a loop into the cables Test all grounds to ensure that you are using a proper ground If using a...

Page 17: ...astructure station some menu options windows and fields in the interface may vary or may not appear at all We ll indicate so when describing each window Connecting to the Radio Before accessing the co...

Page 18: ...address for your device Note The Tranzeo Victor Program cannot locate radios through routers Columns The Tranzeo Victor Program has a number of menu options Name Displays the Device Name as set in the...

Page 19: ...is only available when a device is selected Quit Exits the program Reset Reboots the radio This option is only available when a device is selected Open Browser Opens the HTTP page of the selected devi...

Page 20: ...nd Password if you re a first time user follow the instructions below 4 Click OK You will then access the configuration interface If you re a first time user 1 Enter the default username admin and the...

Page 21: ...s the first window of the configuration interface It shows the main menu and information about the device settings like wireless network and security settings The menu is divided in four sections Setu...

Page 22: ...if your device will operate as Infrastructure Station CPE or Access Point SSID The Service Set Identifier SSID is the name that identifies a specific wireless LAN Devices must have the same SSID to co...

Page 23: ...Check to block wireless communications between clients on the access point Power Cap It is the maximum output power of the radio Country Select the country where the device is located Setting an incor...

Page 24: ...ervice Set Identifier SSID is the name that identifies a specific wireless LAN Devices must have the same SSID to communicate with each other In Infrastructure Station mode CPE you can enter primary a...

Page 25: ...ructions in next page PxP Mac Address Follow the instructions in next page Power Cap It is the maximum output power of the radio Country Select the country where the device is located Setting an incor...

Page 26: ...o in the PxP Mac Address field no colons 5 Check off PxP Mode Enabled Note In PxP mode the LEDs on the radios will operate the same as in Infrastructure Station mode on both AP and CPE unit with LEDs...

Page 27: ...o be transmitted Setting this value too low decreases the amount sent on each transmission In noisy areas this can improve performance However in quiet areas this will decrease throughput ACK Timeout...

Page 28: ...TS to the access point before sending the packet Note The more clients you have the lower the value should be set Fragmentation Threshold This is the size at which packets are fragmented in order to b...

Page 29: ...Verify the new firmware is installed correctly Defaults Returns all settings to factory defaults including passwords Reboot Restarts the system without changing settings Rollback To undo the most rece...

Page 30: ...our computer Click Import Configuration to import setting or Click Export Configuration to export the settings See Appendix J for more information on this feature Enable TFTP Auto Config Enables the r...

Page 31: ...HE DEFAULTS System Contact Enter the name of the system contact to be reported by SNMP Device Location Enter the location of the device to be reported by SNMP Counter Format Select the counter format...

Page 32: ...n throughput needs to be maximized In both cases a dedicated PxP link should be used However in areas of low density WDS can allow an ISP to extend coverage into an area at very low cost To set up WDS...

Page 33: ...ovides security by encrypting data so that it s protected when transmitted from one point to another Enabled Check to turn on WEP security protocol Authentication Select your system to be open or shar...

Page 34: ...AES is highly recommended as it does not affect the number of clients and is much more secure than TKIP Cipher Type Select the level of encryption PSK Enter your PSK password Minimum 8 characters WPA...

Page 35: ...ngs such adding or removing a MAC Address Authorized Station Devices This is the list of the authorized devices To change current settings check the devices and click Copy All or Copy Selected The dev...

Page 36: ...must repeat the previous steps until it finds a free channel If all the channels show radar events the radio will have to wait for the 30 minute timeout to try the channels again As such if you are i...

Page 37: ...behind the word Status Clicking onto a client will display additional info at the bottom of the page Name This information appears here when the device is a Tranzeo CPE with the Extended Wireless Inf...

Page 38: ...displayed as a link This will automatically reboot the radio ARP Table This table lists the devices that have attempted communication with your device via TCP There should be a limited number of entri...

Page 39: ...ets LMAC defines why packets failed You can click onto each speed level and see how the traffic breaks down In the TX statistics there should little to no Tries at Series 2 3 or 4 The radio will try t...

Page 40: ...operating environment In the TX statistics there should be little to no Retransmits at Series 2 3 or 4 Life Statistics are reset on each reboot Ethernet Statistics In this window excessive collisions...

Page 41: ...through scripts so this window may stop updating If it does simply change the refresh rate to another value to restart the process Associated Access Point Shows the details of the Access Point the dev...

Page 42: ...o not allow infinite refreshes of a page through scripts so this window may stop updating If it does simply change the refresh rate to another value to restart the process Select Refresh Rate Set the...

Page 43: ...an select to use Static IP or DHCP Client dynamic Note If a DHCP server is not available the device will try to get an IP for 30 seconds after which it will use the fallback IP address The fallback IP...

Page 44: ...will use the fallback IP address The fallback IP is the address that is set in the static address fields Re associate on new IP Radio will re associate when it gets a new IP address Unless advised oth...

Page 45: ...server is not available the device will try to get an IP for 30 seconds after which it will use the fallback IP address The fallback IP is the address that is set in the static address fields WAN Ent...

Page 46: ...IP address The fallback IP is the address that is set in the static address fields WAN Enter the information related to the WAN interface IP Address Subnet Mask Gateway DNS1 DNS2 and Domain Name LAN E...

Page 47: ...ing step If the packet losses stop step up to 100 full If the device the radio is connecting to cannot support 100 full you should replace the device or place a switch in line Cloning MAC Address This...

Page 48: ...To clone a MAC address check the MAC Address box and enter the MAC address in the field Cloning into Uncheck to restore the original MAC address NOTE When the device is cloning a MAC address it can o...

Page 49: ...e first address in the DHCP pool Number of Addresses Indicates the number of addresses in the DHCP pool Server IP Address Select WAN Assigned to use the DNS server IP addresses assigned on the Mode ta...

Page 50: ...hat the packets will be attempting to access Subnet Mask Specifies the part of the destination IP that represents the network address and the part that represents the host address Note 255 255 255 255...

Page 51: ...radio will transmit in Kbps Set to 0 for unlimited In AP mode it is the aggregate total not the per client limit Exempt Management Traffic Exempts management traffic from being limited Exempt ICMP Pi...

Page 52: ...for Protocol List Source IP Range Enter the range of IP addresses on the LAN side where the rule would apply To cover all LAN IPs enter 0 0 0 0 For a single IP enter the IP in both boxes Source Port R...

Page 53: ...ndow you can create edit delete and manage rules for port forwarding A list of current port forwarding rules appears at the bottom of the page Enable Port Forwarding Click to apply rules from the Rule...

Page 54: ...addresses on the WAN side where the rule would apply Source Port Range Enter the range of ports on the LAN side where the rule would apply Destination Port Range Enter the range of ports on the WAN s...

Page 55: ...coiling the LMR or Cat 5 bad The myth is that lighting follows the path of least resistance It actually follows the path of least impedance Coiling cables creates an air wound transformer which lower...

Page 56: ...ce This radio must be grounded at the pole and at the POE This is because the radio is between the exterior antenna and the POE ground See the examples below Grounded Radio A grounded radio causes the...

Page 57: ...ies Grounded POE In this case the surge will be picked up by the Cat 5 cable and since the POE is grounded the route for the surge is through the POE to ground Ungrounded POE In this case the surge wi...

Page 58: ...enario with Tranzeo s QoS enabled the voice quality remains consistently high with an MOS of 4 4 and maintains that level even with multiple FTP streams Automatic Traffic Classification Tranzeo softwa...

Page 59: ...email or file transfers are de prioritized Dynamic Fragmentation Automatic Classification Rate Matching High Priority High Priority High Priority High Priority Internet Non latency sensitive traffic L...

Page 60: ...MB 5A PxP 6000 AP QoS 6000 CPE Shaped to 2 MB QoS 6000 CPE VOIP Computer Computer Shaped to 1 MB In this case no user is ever able to draw more than their fair share of the available up stream bandwi...

Page 61: ...ol 47 GRE General Routing Encapsulation 48 MHRP Mobile Host Routing Protocol 49 BNA BNA 50 ESP Encap Security Payload for IPv6 Dec Keyword Protocol 51 AH Authentication Header for IPv6 52 I NLSP Integ...

Page 62: ...L2TP Layer Two Tunneling Protocol 116 DDX D II Data Exchange DDX 111 IPX in IP IPX in IP 117 IATP Interactive Agent Transfer 118 STP Schedule Transfer Protocol 119 SRP SpectraLink Radio Protocol 120 U...

Page 63: ...eyword Port Description ECHO 7 Echo SYSTAT 11 Active Users QOTD 17 Quote of the day MSP 18 Message Send Protocol FTP DATA 20 File Transfer Data Channel FTP 21 File Transfer Control TELNET 23 Telnet SM...

Page 64: ...4990MHz It can operate on 5 10 or 20MHz channels Your channel use will be governed by your local co ordination committee 20MHz Channels Channel Center Frequency GHz Channel Center Frequency GHz 190 4...

Page 65: ...o Wireless Technologies TIA EIA 568 B is a set of standards for cabling telecommunications products and services Follow these standards as described in the diagram below to wire the Cat 5 cable during...

Page 66: ...number of the machine the sub net mask says what street its on and the default gateway is where the mailbox is located On a network the mailbox is a router Figure out how many IP s you want to give e...

Page 67: ...their network Routers also are like bad bosses in that they have two faces a public face and a private face In network terms this means that they have two IP addresses one a private network referred t...

Page 68: ...default values The Tranzeo Radio uses the default IP address of 192 168 1 1 and a sub net mask of 255 255 255 0 or 24 and issues IP addresses using DHCP on that subnet Now our network looks like this...

Page 69: ...e from 1 to 254 The Subnet mask for this can be written as 255 255 255 0 or 24 However you want to give each client a public IP If the client has only PC or a router to attach then bridge mode will wo...

Page 70: ...licenses each You ll note that of a full class C is not 128 licenses Every time you divide a subnet you need to dedicate more IP s for use as broadcasts To divide into two blocks we use 255 255 255 12...

Page 71: ...learance with calculations to verify that you have enough room in the center of the path Take photos of the line of sight from both sides of the proposed link See example 1 below Example 1 Fresnel Zon...

Page 72: ...ternet Service Provider LAN Local Area Network MTU Maximum Transmission Unit NAT Network Address Translation NIC Network Interface Card NOC Network Operation Center POP Post Office Protocol or Point O...

Page 73: ...9 3 A DHCP server is not necessary for AutoConfig A DHCP server is only required when the IP mode is set to DHCP client mode If next server parameter is not specified in the DHCP offer the TFTP server...

Page 74: ...lted CPE is the easiest method for a single radio a Login to radio b Change login password c Import configuration file Applying the configuration file from a TFTP server Static IP Client a Login to ra...

Page 75: ...he Ethernet LED shows if the units is linked or not The radio is always turned off in auto configuration mode Step 3 Obtain IP address After the Ethernet connection is established the DHCP request wil...

Page 76: ...board On a radio card on the board Power LED Always blink in auto configuration mode Signal1 LED Off IP link not established Blink sending DHCP request On IP link established Signal2 LED Off TFTP con...

Page 77: ...TRING maxlen a string with maximum length IP ip address or mask MAC mac address of 12 hex characters INT min max integer in range from min to max TOKEN a string of userid password the maximum length o...

Page 78: ...t network_mode Bridge Bridge Router net ip_mode DHCP Static DHCP PPPoE net ip_address 192 168 1 100 IP net subnet_mask 255 255 255 0 IP net gateway 192 168 1 1 IP net dns1 0 0 0 0 IP net dns2 0 0 0 0...

Page 79: ...net router ip_filter source_ip_end 0 0 0 0 0 IP net router ip_filter source_port_start 0 0 0 65535 net router ip_filter source_port_end 0 0 0 65535 net router ip_filter destination_ip_start 0 0 0 0 0...

Page 80: ...source_ip_start 0 0 0 0 0 IP net router qos source_ip_end 0 0 0 0 0 IP net router qos source_port_start 0 0 0 65535 net router qos source_port_end 0 0 0 65535 net router qos destination_ip_start 0 0...

Page 81: ...740 INT 0 4195 distance km 0 15 wireless ack_tuning 0 INT 100 100 us wireless long_preamble No Yes No wireless stats_mode 04 STATS wireless wds_stats 0 INT 0 7 wireless cpe_stats 0 INT 0 7 wireless s...

Page 82: ...or FDD 0 MASTER 1 SLAVE duplex rx_master Yes Yes No NOTE wireless mode is not available for FDD duplex rx_channel 165 INT 1 255 NOTE wireless channel is not available for FDD duplex ssid 0 FDD_MST STR...

Page 83: ...ws B C Canada V3Y 2V4 Appendix K K 1 TR 49 Series Tranzeo Wireless Technologies Appendix K Tranzeo Electrical Plugs Electrical Plug Type Letter Description F FCC North American adapter C ETSI Euro ada...

Page 84: ...Warranty All Tranzeo Wireless CPE AP and Backhaul Radio products Sold Before Jan 1st 2008 are warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of three years from date of sale under...

Page 85: ...eo will repair or replace the unit at no cost to the user After the first 3 years Tranzeo will further warranty the material and workmanship for an additional 2 years During the 4th and 5th years of t...

Page 86: ...Customers in All Other Regions 13 All RMA items shipped to Tranzeo Wireless must be freight prepaid Tranzeo Wireless will prepay and bill the return freight and taxes CFR Cost and Freight via a servi...

Page 87: ...ct is not received within 180 days the RMA will be cancelled c Tranzeo Wireless will carefully test and evaluate all returned products and will repair or replace defective products that are under warr...

Page 88: ...hat arrive with charges owing m Be sure to include the password for each device Any device that arrives without a password may be subject to a 60 rebuilding charge per unit Depot Locations Note Pacifi...

Page 89: ...f Tranzeo Wireless is NOT responsible for any damage to the products during transit by the shipping company g All claims for shipment errors must be made within 3 days after receipt of shipment Warran...

Page 90: ...dvocating for your claim If you choose to accept the shipment and sign for it have the shipper stay with you while you open and inspect the contents of the container for any additional damage that was...

Page 91: ...___ How would you rate our website Very Informative Generally good Quality varies Poor quality How would you rate our packaging Consistent high quality Generally good Quality varies shipment to shimen...

Page 92: ...111 This document is intended for Public Distribution 19473 Fraser Way Pitt Meadows B C Canada V3Y 2V4 Appendix N N 1 TR 49 Series Tranzeo Wireless Technologies Appendix N Notes...

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