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Page 15

472H Potato Harvester Owner Operator’s Manual

3.4  INITIAL OPERATING PROCEDURE

Although no operational restrictions exist when using the
Lockwood 472H Potato Harvester for the first time, Lockwood
recommends that the following mechanical items be
checked:

3.4.1 PRE-START INSPECTION

1.

Read the Operator’s Manual.

2.

Tighten wheel bolts to (5/8) 125-140 ft-lbs. torque and

(3/4) 200-250 ft-lbs torque.

3.

Check tires and inflate to their specified pressure.

4.

No hydraulic lines and electrical harnesses should con-
tact moving parts. Clip, tape, or tie all components se-
curely in place.

5.

Check that all guards are installed and secured.

6.

Install and tighten all required nuts and bolts to their
specified torque.

3.4.2 AFTER OPERATING FOR 2 HOURS

1. Re-torque all the wheel bolts.

2. Re-torque all other fasteners and hardware.

3. Check that all safety decals are installed and legible.

Apply new decals if required.

4. Check for any pinched, crimped, or rubbing hoses.

Reroute as required.

5. Check that the wiring harness is not being pinched,

crimped, or rubbing.  Reroute as required.

6. Check the tension and alignment of all drive and feed

chains.  Adjust as required.

3.4.3 AFTER OPERATING FOR 10 HOURS:

1. Re-torque all wheel bolts, fasteners and hardware.

2. Check that all guards are installed, secured and func-

tioning as intended.  Do not operate with missing or
damaged shields.

3. Check safety decals.  Install new ones if required.

4. Check the routing of hydraulic lines and the wiring

harness.  Reroute as required to prevent pinching,
crimping, binding, or rubbing.

5. Go to the normal servicing and maintenance sched-

ule as defined in the Maintenance Section.

Summary of Contents for Lockwood 472H

Page 1: ...Fargo ND 58078 0849 701 282 5520 FAX 701 282 9522 www lockwoodmfg com OWNER OWNER OWNER OWNER OWNER OPERA OPERA OPERA OPERA OPERAT T T T TOR S OR S OR S OR S OR S MANU MANU MANU MANU MANUAL AL AL AL...

Page 2: ...of providing its customers products that perform their expected use in a reasonably safe manner Safety considerations shall be an integral and high priority part of all engineering design analysis and...

Page 3: ...h shall have been repaired or altered in any way so as in Lockwood s judgment to affect adversely their stability operational character istics or safety nor which have been subject to misuse negligenc...

Page 4: ...ed with the sprockets Test hydraulic controls for proper operation Smooth hydraulic operation with no leaks The tire pressure is at the appropriate psi Set screws and keys are set and secure The open...

Page 5: ...S CH US CH US CH US Address Hours Telephone Fax Number E mail Internet Lockwood Mon Fri For Parts and Service For Service serv crary com 237 12th St NW 8 A M to 5 00 P M 1 800 247 7335 For Parts potsa...

Page 6: ...2 AFTER OPERATING FOR 2 HOURS 15 3 4 3 AFTER OPERATING FOR 10 HOURS 15 3 5 CONTROLS 16 3 6 OPERATING 17 3 6 1 ATTACHING IMPLEMENT TO TRACTOR 17 3 6 2 UNHOOKING IMPLEMENT FROM TRACTOR 18 3 7 TRANSPORTI...

Page 7: ...4 0 SERVICE AND MAINTENANCE 47 4 1 SERVICE 47 4 1 1 FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS 47 4 1 2 GREASING 47 4 2 SERVICE RECORD 48 4 3 PTO SERVICE 49 4 4 MAINTENANCE 49 4 4 1 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE 49 4 4 2 REPAIR...

Page 8: ......

Page 9: ...he space provided for easy reference Record the serial number on the Delivery And Warranty Registration form and on this page of your manual REPLACEMENT PARTS Use only genuine Lockwood replacement par...

Page 10: ...d dealer or distributor if you need assistance information or additional copies of the manuals Many people have worked on the design production and delivery of this machine They have used the highest...

Page 11: ...lines 2 0 SAFETY SAFETY ALERT SYMBOL Why is SAFETY important to you DANGER Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that if not avoided will re sult in death or serious injury This signal word is t...

Page 12: ...nd this machine familiarize themselves with all operat ing maintenance and SAFETY information contained in this manual This manual discusses good safety practices necessary to safely operate the Lockw...

Page 13: ...m the back of the unit due to the operator s impaired vision 13 Be careful during field and transport operation not to contact trees power poles and electrical lines with the machine s row marker Elec...

Page 14: ...can develop from hydraulic fluid pierc ing the skin surface 8 Before applying hydraulic pressure to the system tighten all components and check for damaged lines hoses and couplings Think SAFETY Work...

Page 15: ...vehicle should weigh at least twice as much as the towed machine 9 Exercise extra caution in keeping the towing vehicle and the machine under control when going down long and or steep grades 10 Be ca...

Page 16: ...ry WARNING Part 0732 0512 00 12 Keep clear of fan discharge at all times Can cause severe FLYING OBJECTS WARNING injury Part 0732 0505 00 22 10 Part 0733 0034 00 NOTICE SLIP CLUTCHES Adjustment 0732 0...

Page 17: ...0 0732 0669 00 DECAL PATENT FIELD EQUIPMENT 1 21 0732 0504 00 DECAL EAR PROTECTION HOR 2 22 0732 0505 00 DECAL FLYING OBJECTS HOR 2 23 0732 0390 00 DECAL WARNING ROTOR BLADES 1 24 0732 0598 00 DECAL W...

Page 18: ...ze yourself with the various safety decals the type of warning and the area or particular function related to the areas that require your SAFETY AWARENESS Think SAFETY Work SAFELY REMEMBER If safety d...

Page 19: ...OVING MACHINE 1 6 0732 0371 00 DECAL 10 MPH 1 7 0732 0383 00 DECAL TRI LINGUAL W ARNING 1 8 0732 0441 00 DECAL W ARN TONGUE 4000 HOR NOT SHOW N 1 9 0732 0462 00 DECAL DEPTH INDICATOR NOT SHOW N 1 10 0...

Page 20: ...ate or allow anyone else to operate this equipment until after reviewing the provided information Annually review this information before the season start up Make these periodic reviews of SAFETY and...

Page 21: ...and prudence of personnel involved in the operation transport maintenance and storage of equipment or in the use and maintenance of facilities 3 1 TO THE NEW OPERATOR OR OWNER Efficient and safe opera...

Page 22: ...separates the vines from the potatoes The potatoes are then transported to the rear cross conveyor by the secondary belted chain and the vines are carried out the back of the machine The rear cross c...

Page 23: ...ER OPERATING FOR 2 HOURS 1 Re torque all the wheel bolts 2 Re torque all other fasteners and hardware 3 Check that all safety decals are installed and legible Apply new decals if required 4 Check for...

Page 24: ...anual shaker up or down optional G Moves the digger nose up or down H N A I Moves the digger nose up or down J Steers the axle left or right RTC Steering The axle steering switch can be re placed by a...

Page 25: ...frame 7 Shut off tractor 8 Clean and grease the PTO shaft of the tractor and the implement end of the driveline input connection 9 Connect the driveline to the tractor by rotating the lock ing collar...

Page 26: ...sly pulling the implement input driveline off the PTO shaft WARNING Place all controls in neutral or off stop tractor engine set parking brake remove ignition key wait for all moving parts to stop the...

Page 27: ...r s owners manual Towing speed of the harvester should not exceed 10 mph Travel Speed Weight of fully equipped or loaded implement s relative to weight of towing machine Up to 10 M P H 16 km h 2 to 1...

Page 28: ...ront edge of the blade This blade breaks the soil and will not leave large clods going up the digger bed Instead the blade breaks the large clods into more manageable smaller clods 3 8 2 Digger Blade...

Page 29: ...igger blades to meet varying soil conditions In loose soils if the nose roller is set too high See Fig 19 the primary belted chain will push the soil forward and expose the potatoes to the chain The t...

Page 30: ...ide less downward pressure Loosen the locknut and loosen the adjustment nut After adding pressure to the coulters raise them with hy draulics using the UP switch on the control box Be careful as you n...

Page 31: ...y section of the harvester places the po tatoes on the override and secondary belted chains See Fig 27 The potato has a small drop from the digger section of the harvester to the secondary belted chai...

Page 32: ...cross conveyor loosen the top adjustment bolt and tighten the bottom adjustment bolt To lower the rear cross conveyor loosen the bottom adjustment bolt and tighten the top adjustment bolt against the...

Page 33: ...bolt more than 1 4 of a turn without testing the slip clutch WARNING Place all controls in neutral or off stop tractor engine set parking brake remove ignition key wait for all mov ing parts to stop...

Page 34: ...r inlet section tilt may be adjusted by tight ening or loosening the connecting bolt between the inlet section and the side elevator frame The adjustment is pro vided to keep the drop as small as poss...

Page 35: ...then be lowered to just above the floor of the bulk box to deliver the potatoes gently into the box As the box is filled the outer section is raised accordingly keeping the discharge end just above th...

Page 36: ...axle until it is placed at the de sired row spacing 5 Adjust the tie rod in or out until the desired row spacing is set 6 Place all bolts back into their respective holes and tighten fasteners 7 To fi...

Page 37: ...to harvest which allows the skin to toughen The table works best with heavy soils that tend to form clods Supplementary irrigation is advisable if available to pre condition the soil for easy breakup...

Page 38: ...e more small stones will fall through The steel rollers also feature scrapers that clean the rollers to keep them running free from dirt The table is powered by a hydraulic motor that is connected int...

Page 39: ...rollers and the potato falls into the rear cross conveyor The top roller has chains that raise it off the override belted chain when digging in dead vine crops If the roller is not needed to remove p...

Page 40: ...The crop should lose eighty percent of the dirt in the digger sec tion The following types of shakers are available Figure 51 Oscillating Shaker Oscillating Shaker Adjustment The oscillating shaker i...

Page 41: ...raulic adjustable manual shakers Hydraulic adjustable manual shakers See Fig 53 imple ment a 3 or 4 prong shaker attachment connected to a hy draulic cylinder Manual Shaker Adjustment When the operato...

Page 42: ...in drive Fig 54 Shaft sensor Operation Of Shaft Monitor The monitor has 12 buttons With the base monitor only channels 1 and 2 are used The top six buttons are inde pendent RPM channels for up to six...

Page 43: ...harvesters or planters holes must be drilled 3 Attach the splitter box to the harvester using the pro vided 12 24 screws and nuts See Fig 57 pg 36 3 19 4 SHAFT MONITOR CONT D 7 Mount the shaft sensors...

Page 44: ...SHAFT Wellensensor Shaft Sensor KEY METAL TARGET SHAFT 0 125 HERE A KEYWAY IS BEING USED AS A TARGET FOR THE SHAFT SENSOR HERE A KEY IS BEING USED AS A TARGET FOR THE SHAFT SENSOR HERE A MAGNET IS BEI...

Page 45: ...utton will light up Set the LOW ALARM value to an RPM just below the normal oper ating RPM Note The low alarm will stop when channel one the PTO stops Cal Button The CAL button is used to set the numb...

Page 46: ...lock wise scrapers are required depending upon the rotation of the roller Make sure the beveled edge of the scraper feeds into the rotation of the roller If the scraper is assembled incorrectly soil w...

Page 47: ...lk box to deliver the potatoes gently into the box As the box is filled the outer section is raised accordingly keeping the discharge end just above the load Be careful the end of the boom does not di...

Page 48: ...bruise reduction Proper operator train ing has the most effect on potato bruising and is the most controllable The following section on low damage harvest ing contains suggestions for the operator and...

Page 49: ...d speed will change the amount of dirt carried up the primary belted chain Use chain patterns in the primary belted chain to carry po tatoes with a minimal amount of roll back Do not use a one up one...

Page 50: ...o 1 2 sag 6 Tighten the chain idler anchor bolt to its specified torque If the driver and driven sprockets are known the ratios can be found Using the equation in section 3 24 the adjusted ratio for i...

Page 51: ...0 EXAMPLE GIVEN In this example we will use a tractor PTO rpm speed of 1000 rpm a ground speed of 2 50 mph The harvester has a primary hex drive sprocket of 17 teeth a primary web sprocket of 8 teeth...

Page 52: ...ged wires Repair or replace as required 4 Make a list of all parts needed for repairs and order them immediately Perform repairs when time permits and prevent unnecessary down time at the start of nex...

Page 53: ...s and other personnel involved in the op eration 8 Check a Tire pressure Add as required b Retorque all wheel bolts c Retorque all hardware d Adjust the routing and securing of all hydraulic lines and...

Page 54: ...ster links and change on a regular basis A web chain may last through two or three sets of connector clips A spare web chain will reduce down time Proper adjustment of the slip clutches will prevent s...

Page 55: ...r exceed ing the following specifications Conoco SYNCON HP Synthetic Gear Oil 80W 140 API GL 5 and MT 1 MIL L 2105E 3 Roller chain lubricating oil SAE 30 or Chain Lube 4 Storing Lubricants The machine...

Page 56: ...AL ZERKS 10 HOURS L GREASE REAR AXLE L GREASE AXLE PIVOT BUSHING L GREASE COULTER 16 HOURS L DRIVELINE PTO INNER TUBES 20 HOURS L GREASE POWER UNIT CLUTCH 40 HOURS L DRIVELINE PTO DISCONNECT MECHANISM...

Page 57: ...lign ment 8 Check for excessive wear on any of the machine com ponents Inspect for loose or missing bolts or com ponents WARNING Place all controls in neutral or off stop tractor engine set parking br...

Page 58: ...rect length diam eter style and rivet size Use new backing plates when replacing rods E Use a line punch or similar tool and align the holes in the belt with the clip or rod and backing plate See Fig...

Page 59: ...propri ate protective clothing to prevent injury If skin is punc tured seek medical help immediately WARNING Disconnect the tractor battery cables by first removing the negative cable from the termina...

Page 60: ...y from the loose fitting Tighten this fitting and retract the cylinder fully by activating the appropri ate switch 3 Loosen the plunger end A fitting and repeat the pro cedure as used on the retractio...

Page 61: ...e required load 1 4 turn at a time on slip clutch Excessive build up of vines Clean vines from roller sprockets and chains Hydraulically controlled components creep Hydraulic cylinders do not hold set...

Page 62: ...fully plugged in Check hoses plugged into tractor Be sure they are engaged Pointer indicator does not show correct turn of steering rear axle Indicator linkage out of adjustment Adjust the rod type li...

Page 63: ...d s liding res is tance Mount guard on P T O s haft w hen not in us e Angular s weep res tricted U nivers al joint s haft or s haft connection w arped C hange s haft arrangm ent by s hifting of hitch...

Page 64: ...power is supplied the Tachometer does not power up W ith the splitter box connected the tachometer will not power up The tachometer displays no RPM on one or more channels 5 3 SHAFT MONITOR TROUBLESHO...

Page 65: ...t read correctly Second check the shaft sensor power light for constant power and that the sensor cables are plugged in fully Third ensure that the shaft sensor still points toward the target Fourth e...

Page 66: ...open center hydraulics OVERALL DIMENSIONS Height of the Harvester Transport Position 13 W idth of the Harvester Transport Position 15 Length of the Harvester 28 Primary W ide 68 5 Primary Narrow 62 5...

Page 67: ...ictate the size of objects such as clods stones and small potatoes to be removed Use rod configurations in straight offset up and offset down patterns to accomplish a purpose based on field conditions...

Page 68: ...IA ROD DIA STRAIGHT ST OFFSET UP UP OFFSET DOWN DN Fig 70 Belted Chain PITCH A OFFSET ROD TO OFFSET ROD Fig 69 Offset Rod Pitch 7 16 1 2 5 8 42 1 43 1 43 1 45 45 1 54 1 53 1 54 50 1 72 1 71 1 71 56 1...

Page 69: ...ERS 2 DIMENSIONS IN ARE INCH EQUIVALENTS NOTES 1 26 A 55 YYY 30 Y 3 0 YY 80 60 00 14 0 12 00 1 10 1 18 1 42 1 57 1 26 1 77 1 97 1 65 2 36 2 52 2 20 DESCRIPTION BELT 60MM X 64P 1 WEB LP BELT 60MM X 60P...

Page 70: ...An all straight link pattern creates a flat surface for minimum separation Use this pattern in loose soil conditions to carry soil as far as possible up thereby minimizing potato bruising An all down...

Page 71: ...eper pockets Notice in Figure 73 the up down pattern creates more of an opening between the rods than the straight up link pattern does On a 50mm 1 96 pitch chain a straight up pattern the opening is...

Page 72: ...eated by the straight down straight up will hold a considerable amount of material This is commonly used in rocky areas The use of the straight link in the pattern cuts down on soil separation and clo...

Page 73: ...of the rod and are spaced 3 38 inches apart See figure below 6 4 2 FLIGHTS Flights are rubber flaps that extend the length of the rod Two flight types are used B flight and C flight Each respective fl...

Page 74: ...belted chain much of the soil is eliminated At this point various belted chain coverings in combination with chain patterns are used to help convey and reduce bruising of the potatoes The following is...

Page 75: ...e example below PITCH 7 16 1 2 5 8 42 0 84 0 84 0 84 45 0 96 0 96 0 96 50 1 16 1 16 1 16 56 1 39 1 39 1 39 150 5 1 5 1 5 1 180 6 28 6 28 6 28 STRAIGHT ROD BABY PILLOW CUSHION 81 IN OD PITCH 7 16 1 2 5...

Page 76: ...es when it comes to potato protection and self cleaning characteristics The C flex profile protects the potatoes even under extreme cold conditions when the rubber becomes stiffer Fig 105 C FLEX CF 1...

Page 77: ...6 4 CHAIN COVERINGS CONT D 6 4 6 EARS Ears are flaps that line the edge of the rod These flaps prevent rollback of potatoes off the side belts Ears are available on the following chain coverings C Fl...

Page 78: ...ONS SAE 2 Bolt Torque Bolt Diameter SAE 5 SAE 8 1 4 5 16 3 8 7 16 1 2 9 16 5 8 3 4 7 8 1 1 1 8 1 1 4 1 3 8 7 5 15 27 44 67 95 135 240 240 360 510 725 950 5 5 11 20 32 50 70 100 175 175 270 375 530 700...

Page 79: ...oms on face and O ring is seated 4 Position angle fittings by unscrewing no more than one turn 5 Tighten straight fittings to torque shown 6 Tighten while holding body of fitting with a wrench The tor...

Page 80: ...550 45 22 5 bar 40 0 650 45 22 5 bar 65 0 14 9 x 24 diamond 20 0 13 x 24 grader 33 0 14 x 24 grader 50 0 11 x 16 single rib 44 0 12 5 x 16 rib 56 0 14L x 16 1 rib 44 0 11 25 x 24 rib 50 0 13 x 24 grad...

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Page 82: ...actured in the United States of America by Lockwood Mfg Lockwood Mfg A Division of TerraMarc Industries 237 12th St NW P O Box 849 West Fargo ND 58078 0849 701 282 5520 FAX 701 282 9522 www lockwoodmf...

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