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Model 5402 User Guide 

Issue 3, August 2021 

Studio Technologies, Inc. 

Page 11

Model 5402

 

DANTE LEADER CLOCK WITH GNSS SYNCHRONIZATION

Units intended for use in other destinations require that an 

appropriate mains cord be obtained. The wire colors in the 

mains cord should conform to the internationally recognized 

color code and be terminated accordingly:
Connection 

Wire Color 

Neutral (N) 

Light Blue 

Line (L) 

Brown 

Earth/Ground (E) 

Green/Yellow

Because the Model 5402 does not contain a power on/off 

switch it will begin operation as soon as AC mains power 

is connected.

Safety Warning: The Model 5402 does not contain an 

AC mains disconnect switch. As such, the AC mains 

cord plug serves as the disconnection device. Safety 

considerations require that the plug and associated 

inlet be easily accessible to allow rapid disconnection 

of AC mains power should it prove necessary.

Connecting DC Power

The Model 5402 can also operate from a source of 10 to 18 

volts DC. The current required from a 12 volts DC source 

is 0.5 ampere (500 milliamperes) maximum. A 4-pin male 

XLR connector, located on the unit’s back panel, is used 

to connect the source of DC. Prepare a mating connector 

(female) so that pin 1 is DC– and pin 4 is DC+. Pins 2 

and 3 are not used and should remain unconnected. This 

connector type and pinout have become a broadcast DC 

power standard and should be familiar to many technical 

personnel. Because the Model 5402 contains no power 

on/off switch it will begin operation as soon as a DC power 

source is connected.
As previously mentioned, both an AC mains source and a 

DC source can be connected at the same time. If this is 

the implementation then the AC mains source will always 

power the Model 5402 with the DC source serving as a “hot 

standby.” Only if the AC source fails will the unit draw power 

from the DC source. This will occur automatically with no 

interruption of Model 5402 operation. In this “standby” 

mode (when an AC mains source is connected) the Model 

5402 draws less than 110 microamperes (uA) from a 12 

volts DC input.

Dante Configuration

For audio and timing to correctly pass from the Model 5402 

requires that several Dante-related parameters be config-

ured. These configuration settings are stored in non-volatile 

memory within the Model 5402’s Dante network interface 

circuitry. Configuration will typically be done with the Dante 

Controller software application, available for download free 

of charge at audinate.com. Refer to Appendix C of the list 

of the Model 5402’s Dante Controller default configura-

tion. Versions of Dante Controller are available to support 

several operating systems.
The Model 5402’s Dante interface is compatible with the 

Dante Domain Manager (DDM) software application. Refer 

to DDM documentation, also available from Audinate, for 

details on which Model 5402 and related parameters may 

have to be configured.

Audio Routing

The Model 5402’s eight Dante transmitter (output) chan-

nels can be assigned to the desired Dante receiver (input) 

channels on associated equipment. This will route the 

eight channels associated with the tone generator func-

tion. Within Dante Controller a “subscription” is the term 

used for routing a transmitter flow (a group of up to four 

output channels) to a receiver flow (a group of up to four 

input channels).
The Model 5402 uses a Brooklyn II module to implement its 

Dante functionality. The number of transmitter flows associ-

ated with this module is 32 and, as such, typically no flow 

limitation should occur. These flows can either be unicast, 

multicast, or a combination of the two. Note, however, that 

when AES67 mode is enabled in Dante Controller the Dante 

transmitter (output) channels will only function in multicast; 

unicast is not supported.

Unit and Channel Names

The Model 5402 has a default Dante device name of  

ST-M5402-

 along with a unique suffix. The suffix identi-

fies the specific Model 5402 that is being configured. The 

suffix’s actual alpha and/or numeric characters relate to 

the MAC address of the unit’s Brooklyn II module. The 

eight Dante transmitter (output) channels associated with  

the tone outputs have default names of 

Tone 1

 through 

Tone 8

. Using Dante Controller, the device and chan-

nel names can be revised as appropriate for a specific  

application.

Device Configuration

The Model 5402 supports audio sample rates of 44.1, 48, 

88.2, 96, 176.4, and 192 kHz with no pull-up/down options 

available. The digital audio data is in the form of 24-bit 

pulse-code modulation (PCM 24) samples. Clocking- and 

latency-related parameters can be adjusted if required  

in Dante Controller but the default values are typically 

correct.

Network Configuration – Dante

As has been covered previously in this guide, the Model 

5402 allows connection of one, two, or three Ethernet 

signals using standard RJ45 jacks which are located on 

the back panel. In many applications two of the jacks will 

Summary of Contents for Dante 5402

Page 1: ...chnologies Inc all rights reserved studio tech com User Guide Issue 3 August 2021 This User Guide is applicable for serial numbers M5402 00151 and later with Main MCU Firmware 1 01 and later Model 540...

Page 2: ...This page intentionally left blank...

Page 3: ...ration 13 Operation 31 Technical Notes 39 Specifications 43 Appendix A Compatible Sync Input Sources 45 Appendix B Network Configuration Examples 46 Appendix C Dante Controller Network Default Configu...

Page 4: ...YNCHRONIZATION Revision History Issue 3 August 2021 Revises format of document Incorporates menu page screen captures in line with text and removes related appendix Issue 2 July 2021 Documents support...

Page 5: ...capabilities two Model 5402 units can serve in primary and backup Leader clock roles for redundant operation Figure 1 Model 5402 Dante Leader Clock with GNSS Synchronization front and back views The...

Page 6: ...y identified as being received from a GNSS Global Navigation Satellite System GPS Global Positioning System is just one set of satellites that can provide GNSS data For maximum flexibility the Model 5...

Page 7: ...ived time base are rarely if ever supported PTP performance can degrade when the computing power of a device is intended primarily for han dling and manipulating digital audio signals This can lead to...

Page 8: ...a detachable cord that is compatible with the unit s 3 pin IEC 320 C14 inlet connector Some applications may warrant connection to a source of nominal 12 volts DC which can be made by way of a 4 pin...

Page 9: ...e rate can be 44 1 48 88 2 96 176 4 or 192 kHz If termination has been enabled for the sync input when it has been configured for word clock an impedance of 75 ohms will be applied A source of bi leve...

Page 10: ...e provided by an Ethernet switch Switched mode is the default setting but using the Dante secondary port in this manner for applications other than troubleshooting or looping to access the Model 5402...

Page 11: ...ly be done with the Dante Controller software application available for download free of charge at audinate com Refer to Appendix C of the list of the Model 5402 s Dante Controller default configura t...

Page 12: ...ither the Switched or Switched Mgmt network mode a single Dante IP address will be associated with the network connec tion that is made to either the Dante primary or the Dante secondary RJ45 jack If...

Page 13: ...address be continuously displayed then the Enter pushbutton switch on the front panel should be pressed This will stop the screen saver function and cause the current management IP address to display...

Page 14: ...d will display which timing source is actively being utilized by the Model 5402 The GNSS status field will indicate the current condition of the Model 5402 s GNSS satellite receiver The Sync Input sta...

Page 15: ...able user name and or password be misplaced refer to the Technical Notes section and or Appendix G of this guide for a recovery method User Name Enter the Model 5402 s user name into this field It is...

Page 16: ...ellation or constellations will be used This would be assuming that a solid GNSS lock can be established the most accurate and consistent timing source It s expected that GNSS will be selected in most...

Page 17: ...red Leader by unchecking the Model 5402 s Preferred Leader check box in Dante Controller After a short interval the box will automatically return to the enabled checked state How the Model 5402 handle...

Page 18: ...d a valid source has not been connected to the sync input It simply indicates that the sync input circuitry is not actively receiving an external signal Primary Leader Clock A display only field will...

Page 19: ...upport is not enabled then Disabled will show in the primary PTPv2 field Since Dante secondary is not enabled then the secondary PTPv1 and secondary PTPv2 fields will show Disabled If the Model 5402 s...

Page 20: ...put This would typically indicate a short circuit associated with the SMA plug and cable that is used to link the Model 5402 with the antenna Number of Satellites This field shows the number sat ellit...

Page 21: ...e or more satellites However unchecking one or more of the boxes will allow selection of the constellations that are desired for a specific application There is no problem selecting even just one cons...

Page 22: ...a non compatible signal is connected A non compatible signal would include a sync input type be ing selected for Word Clock and then a word clock signal at a different rate than the current Dante samp...

Page 23: ...Model 5402 s circuit design The unit s logic circuitry has to perform the least amount of processing with a word clock input signal as compared to that required to utilize a video reference or a 10 MH...

Page 24: ...000 or 10000 Hz reference sine wave tones and there s no problem configuring these if desired Level dBFS These eight fields display the level of the Model 5402 s sine wave tone outputs The output leve...

Page 25: ...ante primary and secondary IP addresses can also be individually set to a manual static or fixed IP addresses using the Dante Controller application If the network configuration is selected for switch...

Page 26: ...te secondary and management ports These are fixed hardware addresses assigned to Ethernet ports Each is unique among all Ethernet ports and cannot be changed The Model 5402 displays MAC addresses as s...

Page 27: ...t Mask Value This field shows the stored subnet mask value associated with the management web server when the manual mode has been selected for the IP address configuration When IP address configurati...

Page 28: ...guest These are case sensitive If neither of the default entries are changed then they will display in the user name and password entry fields on the Login menu webpage If the default user name and o...

Page 29: ...e Main FPGA Firmware This display only field that shows the version number and associated date of the Model 5402 s Main FPGA field programmable gate array firm ware This firmware can be field updated...

Page 30: ...the network configuration or user name and password settings For the defaults to be restored the associated check box must be enabled prior to pressing the Submit button Be careful when using this fu...

Page 31: ...its associated circuitry is performing correctly Also upon power being applied to the Model 5402 the LEDs on the back panel associated with the unit s three Ethernet RJ45 jacks will briefly flash as...

Page 32: ...is present on the Dante secondary Ethernet port and a link has been established It will light orange whenever a 100 Mb s Ethernet connection is present on the Dante secondary Ethernet port and a link...

Page 33: ...not be lit If the unit s main clock source has been configured to utilize an external source of sync then the LED will light green if a valid source has been connected The SYNC IN LED will light red i...

Page 34: ...Main webpages the status of the Dante primary and Dante secondary interfaces including their support for PTPv1 and PTPv2 will be displayed Current Clock Source This menu page will display which timing...

Page 35: ...5402 performed a bootup restart and when the GNSS receiver first established a fully locked condi tion Subsequent reboots of the GNSS receiver will not cause a new TTFF value to be stored Technically...

Page 36: ...can be modified as desired This will be indicated by a circle with arrows icon that will show in the upper right corner of the display To start the process of changing the manual management IP address...

Page 37: ...g the reboot system menu page us ing a function on one of the management webpages or by power cycling the Model 5402 Note that to minimize the chance of losing access to the Dante network restoring th...

Page 38: ...he Enter pushbutton on the unit s front panel This will lead to a confirmation page being displayed Use the left and right arrow pushbut ton switches to select the desired action The choices are to ca...

Page 39: ...file The Model 5402 will provide support for PTPv2 if the AES67 mode has been enabled in the Dante Control ler application This is in addition to PTPv1 support both can function simultaneously When AE...

Page 40: ...Ethernet IP address and related network parameters can be set to a manual fixed or static configuration The first method uses the front panel display and buttons to allow the management Ethernet netwo...

Page 41: ...o determine the version of the firmware embedded software that resides in the Brooklyn II mod ule The System webpage provided by the Model 5402 s management web server can also be used to identify the...

Page 42: ...Bay where compatible antennas ranged in price from about US 50 up to several thousand dollars When selecting an alternate antenna there are a number of parameters that have to be taken into account Th...

Page 43: ...e wave 5 Vpp nominal unloaded 44 1 48 88 2 96 176 4 or 192 kHz Video Signal Compatibility bi or tri level 1 Vpp nomi nal into 75 ohm load 10 MHz Signal Compatibility sine wave 3 Vpp nominal into 50 oh...

Page 44: ...jack Sync Input Word Clock Output 2 BNC jack female connector per IEC 61169 8 Annex A Ethernet 3 RJ45 jack USB type A receptacle used only for updating firmware DC Input 4 pin male XLR pin 1 negative...

Page 45: ...ignals Word Clock Square wave signal with rate of 44 1 48 88 2 96 176 4 and 192 kHz 10 MHz Sine wave signal with an amplitude of 1 Vrms nominal terminated with 50 ohms Bi Level and Tri Level Video See...

Page 46: ...Issue 3 August 2021 Model 5402 User Guide Page 46 Studio Technologies Inc Model 5402 DANTE LEADER CLOCK WITH GNSS SYNCHRONIZATION Appendix B Network Configuration Examples...

Page 47: ...Model 5402 User Guide Issue 3 August 2021 Studio Technologies Inc Page 47 Model 5402 DANTE LEADER CLOCK WITH GNSS SYNCHRONIZATION...

Page 48: ...Issue 3 August 2021 Model 5402 User Guide Page 48 Studio Technologies Inc Model 5402 DANTE LEADER CLOCK WITH GNSS SYNCHRONIZATION...

Page 49: ...Interface Default Values Device Config Sample Rate 48k Device Config Clocking Unicast Delay Requests Disabled Device Config Device Latency Latency 1 0 msec Network Config Switch Configuration Current...

Page 50: ...Issue 3 August 2021 Model 5402 User Guide Page 50 Studio Technologies Inc Model 5402 DANTE LEADER CLOCK WITH GNSS SYNCHRONIZATION Appendix D Menu Structure...

Page 51: ...25 dBFS Tone 6 Frequency 600 Hz Level 26 dBFS Tone 7 Frequency 700 Hz Level 27 dBFS Tone 8 Frequency 800 Hz Level 28 dBFS Network Menu Management Interface IP Address Configuration Automatic Manual I...

Page 52: ...tics Notes 1 For Model 5402 PTPv2 support to be active AES67 compatibility check box must be enabled in Dante Controller application 2 These default configuration characteristics apply to both the Dan...

Page 53: ...ence release the two buttons 6 Use a web browser to access the Model 5402 s Configuration menu webpages The management port s IP address to use is shown in the current management IP address page on th...

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