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5

INSTALLATION

 Do not install unit heaters in corro-

sive or fl ammable atmospheres! Premature failure 
of, or severe damage to the unit will result!

 Avoid locations where extreme 

drafts can affect burner operation. Unit heaters 
must not be installed in locations where air for 
combustion would contain chlorinated, halogenated 
or acidic vapors. If located in such an environment, 
premature failure of the unit will occur!

Since the unit is equipped with an automatic gas ignition 
system, the unit heater must be installed such that the 
gas ignition control system is not directly exposed to water 
spray, rain or dripping water.

NOTICE: Location of unit heaters is related directly to 
the selection of sizes (refer to Figure 2). Basic rules 
are as follows:

Figure 2 - Heater Location

MOUNTING HEIGHT:

 Unit Heaters must be installed at 

a minimum of 8 feet (2.4m) above the 

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 oor, measured to 

the bottom of the unit.  At heights above 8 feet (2.4m), less 
efficient air distribution will result. Occasionally unit 
heaters must be mounted at heights of 12 to 16 feet (3.66 
to 4.88m) in order to clear obstacles. When this is the 
case, it is advisable to use centrifugal blower unit  heaters. 
If the unit heater to be mounted below 8 feet (2.4m) above 
the 

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 oor, the unit heater must be equipped with an OSHA 

approved fan guard.

AIRCRAFT HANGARS: 

Unit Heaters must  be installed in 

aircraft hangars and public garages as follows: In aircraft 
hangars, unit heaters must be at least 10 feet (3.0m) 
above the upper surface of wings or engine enclosures  

of the highest aircraft to be stored in the hangar and 
8 feet (2.4m) above the 

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 oor in shops, of

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 ces and other 

sections of the hangar where aircraft are not stored or 
housed. Refer to current ANSI/NFPA No. 409, Aircraft 
Hangars. In Canada, installation is suitable in aircraft 
hangars when acceptable to the enforcing authorities.

PUBLIC GARAGES: 

In repair garages, unit heaters must 

be at least 8 feet (2.4m) above the 

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 oor. Refer to the latest 

edition of NFPA No. 88B, Repair Garages. 

In parking structures, unit heaters must be installed 
so that the burner flames are located a minimum of 
18 inches (457mm) above the floor or protected by a 
partition not less than 18 inches (457mm) high. However, 
any unit heater mounted in a parking structure less than 
8 ft. (2.4m) above the floor must be equipped with an 
OSHA approved fan guard. Refer to the latest edition of 
NFPA 88A, Parking Structures.

In Canada, installation must be in accordance to the 
latest edition of CGA-B149 “Installation Codes for Gas 
Burning Appliances and Equipment.” 

AIR DISTRIBUTION:

 Direct air towards areas of 

maximum heat loss. When multiple heaters are involved, 
circulation of air around the perimeter is recommended 
where heated air 

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 ows along exposed walls. Satisfactory 

results can also be obtained where multiple heaters are 
located toward the center of the area with heated air 
directed toward the outside walls. Be careful to avoid 
all obstacles and obstructions which could impede the 
warm air distribution patterns. Heat throw distances are 
presented in Table 2, and Figure 2A.

Figure 2A - Heat Throw Distances

  ft. 

100,000 125,000 150,000 175,000 200,000 225,000 250,000 300,000 350,000 400,000

 

(m) 

(29.3) (36.6) (43.9) (51.2) (58.6) (65.9) (73.2) (87.8) (102.5) 

(117.1)

 
 

8  60 65 70 75 80 85 90 105 

110 

120

 

(2.4)  (18.3) (19.8) (21.3) (22.9) (24.4) (25.9) (27.4) (32.0) (33.5) (36.6)

 

10  54 56 60 64 68 72 78 90 95 100

 

(3.0)  (16.5) (17.1) (18.3) (19.5) (20.7) (21.9) (23.8) (27.4) (29.0) (30.5)

 

12  44 46 49 57 61 65 68 80 84 90

 

(3.7)  (13.4) (14.0) (20.7) (17.4) (18.6) (19.8) (20.7) (24.4) (25.6) (27.4)

 

15  NR NR 45 49 52 56 60 70 74 80

 

(4.6) 

 

 

(22.6) (14.9) (15.8) (17.1) (18.3) (21.3) (22.6) (24.4)

 

20  NR NR NR NR 46 50 54 63 66 70

 

(6.1) 

 

 

 

 

(14.0) (15.2) (16.5) (19.2) (20.1) (21.3)

UNIT SIZE BTU/Hr (kW)

“H”

NR = Not recommended 

H = Distance from 

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 oor to bottom of the unit.

D2787

“H”

Unit

Heater

Floor Line

Table 2 - Standard Applications Heat Throw Distances (see fi gure 2A)

Summary of Contents for QVSF 100

Page 1: ...aks or loose fasteners may occur It is the installer s responsibility to inspect and correct any problems that may be found RECEIVING INSTRUCTIONS Inspect shipment immediately when received to determi...

Page 2: ...ardous situation which if not avoided may result in minor injury or property damage NOTICE Used to notify of special instructions on installation operation or maintenance which are important to equipm...

Page 3: ...in accordance with local codes or in absence of local codes with the latest edition of ANSI Standard Z223 1 N F P A No 54 National Fuel Gas Code All of the ANSI and NFPA Standards referred to in thes...

Page 4: ...C Hanging Distance Width 14 3 4 17 1 2 17 1 2 20 1 4 23 25 3 4 28 1 2 34 39 1 2 45 375 445 445 514 584 654 724 864 1003 1143 D Discharge Opening Width 15 3 8 18 1 8 18 1 8 20 7 8 23 5 8 26 3 8 29 1 8...

Page 5: ...e to the enforcing authorities PUBLIC GARAGES In repair garages unit heaters must be at least 8 feet 2 4m above the floor Refer to the latest edition of NFPA No 88B Repair Garages In parking structure...

Page 6: ...es 635mm is required The distance between the flue collector and any combustible must be no less than 6 inches 152mm Also see COMBUSTION AIR and EXHAUST VENTING sections NOTICE Increasing the clearanc...

Page 7: ...S Multiply the Cu Ft Hr value by 0 633 then use the table 4 Refer to the metric conversion factors listed in General Safety section for more SI unit measurements conversions To avoid equipment damage...

Page 8: ...14 in W C 3 5 kPa All piping should be sized in accordance with the latest edition of ANSI Standard Z223 1 National Fuel Gas Code in Canada according to CAN CGA B149 See Tables 1 and 3 for correct gas...

Page 9: ...ndard units are shipped for use on 115 volt 60 hertz single phase electric power The motor nameplate and electrical rating on the transformer should be checked before energizing the unit heater electr...

Page 10: ...10 Figure 6...

Page 11: ...11 Figure 7...

Page 12: ...12 Figure 8...

Page 13: ...13 FIGURE 9...

Page 14: ...ertical combustion air pipes should be piped as depicted in Figure 10 7 The equivalent length of the vent system must not be less than 5 feet and must not exceed 50 feet 15 2m Equivalent length equals...

Page 15: ...f the vent system that passes through a combustible material must be properly insulated Figure 10 Vertical Intake Vent Installation NOTICE Increasing the clearance distances may be necessary if there...

Page 16: ...16 Figure 10A Horizontal Intake Vent Locations Figure 11 Vertical Vent Installation Figure 11A Horizontal Vent Installation...

Page 17: ...t operates the vent and ignition systems to control the temperature of the space being heated NOTICE The thermostat must be mounted on a vertical vibration free surface free from air currents and in a...

Page 18: ...TO UNIT WIRING DIAGRAM 8A MAIN GAS VALVE HONEYWELL 8B MAIN GAS VALVE WHITE RODGERS 9 HONEYWELL IGNITOR 10 HONEYWELL PILOT BURNER 12 FAN TIME DELAY SWITCH 13 HI LIMIT LOCATED ON REAR HEADER PLATE OF H...

Page 19: ...of 2000 ft 610m or less SPECIAL ORIFICES ARE REQUIRED FOR INSTALLATIONS ABOVE 2 000 FT 610M When installed in Canada any references to deration at altitudes in excess of 2000 feet 610m are to be igno...

Page 20: ...ical power to the gas unit heater 3 To clean or replace the main burners remove the bottom panel and compress the spring by moving the burner toward the manifold Slide the opposite end of the burner d...

Page 21: ...URE SWITCH POWER VENT ASSY POWER VENT MOTOR FAN MOTOR GAS SUPPLY INLET AIR INLET FAN GUARD GAS VALVE RETAINER SPRING AIR SHUTTERS PILOT ASSY MANIFOLD Figure 15 Internal Furnace Assembly MAIN BURNERS F...

Page 22: ...efer to Installation 7 Refer to Installation 1 Open all manual gas valves 2 Replace fuse or turn on power supply 3 Turn up thermostat 4 Check limit switch with continuity tester If open replace limit...

Page 23: ...Do not ream 6 Refer to Operation 7 Check thermocouple connection and replace if defective 8 Eliminate drafts Refer to Installation 9 Inspect and correct all wiring 10 Inspect and correct ignition syst...

Page 24: ...for short such as staples piercing thermostat wiring and correct Replace gas valve Refer to Operation 1 Be sure fan switch heater terminals are connected per diagrams 1 Refer to Operation 2 Check moto...

Page 25: ...lve if not replace S8600 Igniter 1 Lengthen vertical run of flue pipe see venting 2 Burner orifice may be too large verify replace if req d 3 Increase air flow check fan size Check for proper voltage...

Page 26: ...no adapter required 300 400 units 6 dia flue outlet Increaser required To be supplied by manufacturer 26 REF NO DESCRIPTION 1 Blower Housing Assembly 2 Speed Nut 3 Motor 4 Washer Plain 5 Plate Adapter...

Page 27: ...en instructions or has been altered or modified in any way by any unauthorized person b to any expenses including labor or material incurred during removal or reinstallation of the Product c to any da...

Page 28: ...nless you fully understand the controls GAS EQUIPMENT START UP GENERAL With power and gas off Make certain all packing has been removed Tighten all electrical terminals and connections Check damper li...

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