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broadcast digital processor -

 

SOLIDYNE 462

dsp

 

1.2 Brief diagram for gene ral connect ions 

 

1. 

If  your  computer  does  not  have 

serial  port;  you  can  use  a 

RS232  to 

USB

  adapter  to  connect  the  462dsp 

on a USB port. 

In units with option RDS, you need to 
connect  a  computer  to  the  processor 
for 

RDS 

programming. 

This 

connection  can  be  not  permanent  (in 
case that a fixed text is transmitted; it 
is stored into RDS memory). 

2. 

When  the  processor  connects  to 

the  console  using  the  digital  inputs, 
it’s convenient to make the analogical 
connection too.  In case  of fault in the 
digital  signal,  462dsp  changes  to  the 
analogical inputs automatically.  

3. 

In  this  example  a  RF  connection 

was used to transport the MPX signal 
from the  processor to  the transmitter, 
which assumes installed in a build far 
from the studies. 

In other configurations, the processor 
locates in the transmitting plant and a 
digital link is used to send the audio 
(multiple sends can be used for 
backup).  

In this case, the remote control of 
462dsp can be implemented through 
a data channel of the link that allows 
sending RS-232 data.  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1.3 Understanding the main screen 

Next you will see an overview on the 462dsp main 
screen.  Later  each  processing  stages  and  its 
settings screens are fully analyzed. 

When  the  unit  starts  up;  a  boot  screen  appears 
showing  the  current  version  of  the  operating 
system.  Once  started,  the  unit  presents  the  main 
screen,  which  is  described  briefly  at  next  as 
introduction to the 462dsp graphical environment. 

 

 

The  progressive  bars  show  the  action  of  several 
processor  stages.  The  name  of  the  current 
program  and  state  of  inputs  and  outputs  also 
appears on this screen. From left to right you find: 

  The 

input  VU  meters

  (L  &  R).  Below  the  vu-

meters  an  overload 

“OVL” 

warning  can  appear, 

which  turns  on  8dB  before  the  “digital  clipping” 
level  (@  +18dBm).  This  warning  turns  off  last  5 
seconds if the “clipping” condition disappears. 

  The  following  bar  shows  the  action  of  AGC 

(Automatic Gain Control) that fits the input gain so 
that  the  signal  arrives  at  the  processing  stages 
with  constant  level.  In  others  words;  if  the  signal 
from  the  console  arrives  with  low  level  (or  very 
high), the processor automatically compensate its 
input gain so that the output level is uniform. This 
is  a  gated  AGC.  If  the  input  signal  falls  abruptly, 

Summary of Contents for 462dsp

Page 1: ...ital audio processor User s manual 3 de Febr ero 3254 1429 Buenos Aires Argentina Phone 54 11 4702 0090 e mail info solidynepro com fax 54 11 4702 2375 web www SolidynePRO com Last revision Marzo 2013...

Page 2: ...P gina 2 procesador para radiodifusi n SOLIDYNE 462dsp...

Page 3: ...19 4 4 1 PROGRAM NAME 20 4 4 2 EXPANDER AGC 20 4 4 2 1 AGC OUT GAIN 20 4 4 2 2 AGC attack time 20 4 4 2 3 AGC recovery time 20 4 4 2 4 Hold 21 4 4 3 MULTIBAND COMPRESSOR 21 4 4 3 1 Atack times 22 4 4...

Page 4: ...crews with flexible o rings rubber PVC etc The frontal panel is made of aluminum so you must take special care of don t to apply excessive force on the screws since it can cause deformation or even br...

Page 5: ...ngs values are entered using a JOG Wheel Turn the JOG to select options and to change values Pressing briefly the JOG confirms an option Pressing and holding the JOG around one second go to the main m...

Page 6: ...l of the link that allows sending RS 232 data 1 3 Understanding the main screen Next you will see an overview on the 462dsp main screen Later each processing stages and its settings screens are fully...

Page 7: ...For this the processor applies a complex procedure of compression on each audio band producing greater sensation of loudness to the ear The size of each luminous bar indicates the compression degree a...

Page 8: ...Page 8 broadcast digital processor SOLIDYNE 462dsp THIS PAGE HAS BEEN LEFT INTENSIONALLY EMPTY...

Page 9: ...ence on the processor or proximity of heat sources The openings and grooves allow the circulation of air inside the unit These openings do not have to be blocked nor covered not to obstruct the refrig...

Page 10: ...ector RCA type With consoles Solidyne 2300 series MICstart is connected directly to the Digisolid output of a microphone channel please refers to the manual of the console In other consoles the contro...

Page 11: ...C connection For setup and control of RDS stage the 462 s RDS Data port must be connected to a computer using a standard COM RS 232 RDS Data PC 2 RxD 3 TxD 3 TxD 2 RxD 4 DTR 6 DSR 5 GND 5 GND 6 DSR 4...

Page 12: ...Page 12 broadcast digital processor SOLIDYNE 462dsp...

Page 13: ...ing a preset to the user memory recommended See 4 3 1 Copy programs 3 1 3 Modes of control The processor can be controlled of many ways a Can be manually controlled from the frontal panel b The progra...

Page 14: ...a digital data link falls As signal AES 3 is regenerated in the receiver the digital streaming follows present but without content of audio channels muted Reestablishing the signal in Auto Search mode...

Page 15: ...f the processor probably the indicators of modulation of needle type overpass the 100 This can be due to over impulses of the ballistics or to that it responds to values average of sine wave and the i...

Page 16: ...password to explore the program list and change the program on air The password must have 3 characters Any combination of letters numbers and symbols can be used To enter a password go to field Passwo...

Page 17: ...e BASS CLIP threshold to reinforce the bass punch This processing works very well with Jazz POP country and blues folklore and tango 02 MELODIC Here was prioritized the human voice over the musical su...

Page 18: ...uashed by the compressor the attack acts only on the first beat and never more which is equivalent to have an attack time equal to zero The high bands also are something released to obtain brightness...

Page 19: ...ault programs cannot be modified To make your customized adjustment look for that preset that more approaches to the sound that you are looking for your radio and copy it to a free user memory Soon mo...

Page 20: ...ndicators show the compression degree applied by the multiband system Each band has its own indicator Usual values for the AGC output are between 6 to 12 dB TAKE IN MIND How much greater the compressi...

Page 21: ...ubtle appearance of an instrument the AGC will hold its gain level giving rise to the contrast of loudness When the piano passage reaches the HOLD level the AGC unhold and begins to increase their gai...

Page 22: ...ers with high level The limiters contain the peaks by clipping a technique much more lasts that the compression With short attack times hard clipping is avoided but very short times can produce a soun...

Page 23: ...k 462dsp offers numerous features To change the current program to anyone of the 30 presets from the PC using a drop down menu The change take place in real time Create and edit the programs with an a...

Page 24: ...Page 24 SOLIDYNE 462dsp broadcast digital processor THIS PAGE HAS BEEN LEFT INTENSIONALLY EMPTY...

Page 25: ...ly see mentioned article AES Today our ideas are used by Orban Omnia Aphex etc The concept of psychoacoustic processing is simple in essence although of complex accomplishment It consists of analyzing...

Page 26: ...N OF THE TRANSMITTER THAT EXCEEDS 0 05 COULD BE LISTENED BY THE AUDIENCE EVEN THROUGH RECEIVERS THAT HAVE VALUES OF DISTORSION 50 TIMES GREATER This of course is not a novelty for the conscious audio...

Page 27: ...s known that by a particularity disposition of the vocal cords the sonorous emissions that these generate are asymmetric triangular pulses The three cavities that filter and shape these formants to ob...

Page 28: ...alue That means it always expands within that range for any level of signal The curve of transference based on the input level is a straight line from there the linear name While the signal stays belo...

Page 29: ...to obtain the desired effect The ear will perceive a greater loudness when the band compressors increase the relative loudness level The processor Solidyne 462dsp has digital frequency splitters with...

Page 30: ...o their fundamental notes Therefore adding harmonics artificially increases the wealth of the musical timbre Opposed is the effect that the distortion by IM produces This type of distortion DOES NOT E...

Page 31: ...stereo coder see Chapter 7 2 2 10 MPX PROCESSING The studies about the modulation on an FM transmitter indicate that when the transmitter is modulated by stereo MPX signal appears a new effect not pr...

Page 32: ...Page 32 SOLIDYNE 462dsp broadcast digital processor...

Page 33: ...nditions the audio output Hill must be 4dbm c Repeat for the other channel 7 1 3 FREQUENCY RESPONSE Input Audio generator at 1 KHz on both input channels the amplitude is varied throughout the test Ou...

Page 34: ...maximum level at the audio output c At the right output you must obtain a crosstalk bigger that 72dB difference between the level measured at the point b and the reached in the point c d Repeat for t...

Page 35: ...entage level of pilot tone will be Pilot Level 100 Ppp Xpp d Using the control P4 adjust Ppp to the desired value normally 9 to 11 is a good value Note If you have a Solidyne VA16 modulation monitor o...

Page 36: ...ation calibration of the Belar set see Belar manual f Now connect the sine wave generator at the same frequency and level to the Right Channel pin JS3 g Measure at the Belar the residual level of the...

Page 37: ...Attack Release time software controlled Gated Wide Band AGC Range 30 dB Attack Release time Threshold controlled from LCD screen Multiband Compressors DSP controlled Five Bands Crossover 24dB oct Max...

Page 38: ...Audio Input Filtering 15 kHz active FDNR filter 5 poles elliptical Total Distortion 0 003 at 1 kHz Signal to Noise Ratio 95 dBA or better Ref 100 modulation Stereo Separation 75 dB at 400 Hz 65 dB 30...

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