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INSTALLATION

Materials: 

Plastic Pipe and Fittings (as required to complete

job); Teflon Tape (DO NOT use pipe joint compound on
plastic fittings); Centering Guides - Stock No. 2724. 

Galvanized Steel Pipe Installation

Tools: 

Knife, Wire Cutters, Pliers, Screwdriver, Hammer,

Adjustable Wrench, Hacksaw, Pipe Wrenches (2), Pipe
Cutting and Threading Tools. 

Materials: 

Galvanized Pipe and Fittings (as required to com-

plete job); Pipe Joint Compound or Teflon Tape; Centering
Guides - Stock No. 2724. 

Safety Pressure Relief Valve Stock No. 27220 

For your protection, install this pressure relief valve.
Purchase from your local Sears Store. 

This relief valve is designed to protect home water systems
from excessive pressure. It is factory preset to start relieving
pressure at 75 PSI (pounds per square inch). Use only on
home water systems with pumps listed in this Owners
Manual. 

1. For maximum protection, locate valve within 2 ft. of the

pressure tank. 

2. Install valve directly in pipe tee. Do not use any reducers

or pipe extensions. Tee must be located in main pump
supply line to tank. See diagram Page 4. 

3. Protect relief valve from freezing, dirt, and any other pos-

sible damage that would cause the valve not to function. 

4. Long lengths of pipe or hose connected to the relief valve

discharge port can limit the amount of water and pressure
that can be relieved. If necessary to pipe away from relief
valve, use minimum 1-1/4” plastic pipe. 

5. Protect everything in the immediate area of the relief

valve from water damage in the event the relief valve op-
erates. 

Gauge 

A Pressure Gauge, Stock No. 2768, can be installed. It will
indicate the pressure at which pump starts and stops and
any pressure in between. 

The Motor 

The motor is water filled type, and is ready to run as re-
ceived. 

Pressure Switch 

Install an automatic pressure switch (Stock No. 2782) set to
start pump at 40 Ibs. pressure and stop pump when the sys-
tem pressure reaches 60 Ibs. See Figures 2 and 3, Page 4. 

Tank

The tank serves two functions. It provides a reservoir of
water, which can be drawn off through the house fixture.
The tank maintains a cushion of air under pressure. When
tank pressure falls far enough, pump will start.

Two types of tanks are available: Captive Air® and Standard.
The Air Volume Control (AVC) maintains the cushion of air
in Standard Tanks. No Air Volume Control is needed with a
Captive Air® Tank. 

Air Volume Control

A device mounted on a standard tank in order to keep
enough air in the tank to prevent waterlogging the tank.
Operating a water system with no air cushion in the pres-
sure tank can cause water hammer, rapid pump cycling, and
damage to the system.

Engine–Generators For Submersible Pumps

Listed are the minimum Watt ratings for Engine Generators
required to power your Submersible Pump motor in the
event of an electrical power failure. 

Any additional loads, such as lights, must be added to these
loads, and the correct size used. 

Be sure your generator is the same voltage as your sub-
mersible motor. See Table II, Page 3.

Overload Protector

This is a safety switch which opens when a momentary short
or surge of power occurs or when the pump is stuck or
locked with sand. It prevents the motor from burning out.
It is built into the pump motor (2-Wire motors and 1/2
through 1 HP 3-Wire motors) or the Control Center (1-1/2
through 3 HP 3-Wire motors). 1/2 through 1 HP motors au-
tomatically restart after the motor cools. If the protector con-
tinues to open, the trouble should be located before
continuing operation. 1-1/2 through 3 HP motors must be
manually reset at control center.

Centering Guides

Install centering guides (Stock No. 2724) to keep the pump,
pipe, and electrical cable from coming in contact with the
well casing wall. Purchase separately. 

Control Center (3-Wire Pumps only)

The control center contains the electrical equipment (other
than the pressure switch) needed to start and run a 3-Wire
motor. Energy Efficient Control Centers also contain the
overload relay(s) which protect the pump motor from short
circuits or voltage surges.

Mark mounting screw locations on the wall and hang con-
trol center as close to pressure tank as possible. BE SURE to
mount Control Center so that it hangs vertically and is level.
It may not function normally otherwise. 

NOTICE: 

References to “2-Wire” or “3-Wire” motors refer to

the load-carrying wires running to the motor. All motors
have a ground wire in addition to the load conductors, so
that you will see 

four

wires when looking at a 

“3-Wire” 

5

Pump

Minimum Watt

Motor

Rating of Generator

HP

3-Wire Motors

2-Wire Motors

1/2

2,000

2,400

3/4

3,000

2,900

1

4,000

1-1/2

5,000

2

7,500

3

10,000

Summary of Contents for 390.284020

Page 1: ...270 2 WIRE SUBMERSIBLE PUMP MODEL Nos 390 285510 390 285520 390 285530 CAUTION Read and Follow All Safety Rules and Operating Instructions Before First Use of This Product Save This Manual For Future...

Page 2: ...relief valve Stock No 27220 6 With a new well test well water for purity before using Consult your local Health Department for procedure Hazardous voltage Can shock burn cause death or start fires 7...

Page 3: ...4 7 9 390 284030 3 4 230 8 40 13 5 12 7 11 9 10 7 9 4 7 9 390 284040 1 230 10 40 13 5 12 9 11 9 10 9 9 8 7 4 390 284050 1 1 2 230 14 40 13 5 12 9 11 7 10 4 8 9 7 1 High Capacity Pumps with 1 1 4 Disch...

Page 4: ...pe Well Seal Purchase Locally Conduit or Sleeve Cable Splices Plastic Pipe Adapter Plastic Pipe Adapter Pump Check Valve Torque Arrester Purchase Locally Centering Guide 1178 0794 Plastic pipe adapter...

Page 5: ...e Air and Standard The Air Volume Control AVC maintains the cushion of air in Standard Tanks No Air Volume Control is needed with a Captive Air Tank Air Volume Control A device mounted on a standard t...

Page 6: ...oltage and frequency of the electrical power supply If in doubt check with your electric power company or a licensed electrician Check Fusing and Wiring Chart before connecting wires from pressure swi...

Page 7: ...lder with a non acid soldering paste to solder the joint After splicing center the body of the insulator over the splice Slide the neoprene sleeves down into the recesses in the body as far as they wi...

Page 8: ...e distance to the water level in the well are not known See page 4 The pump should not be set closer than 5 feet from the bottom of the well and should be submerged 15 to 20 feet below the draw down w...

Page 9: ...in installation draw ings Figure 1 Page 4 Using teflon tape on all male threads Assemble this unit to the plastic pipe in same manner as outlined in Step 6 Assembly may slip through well seal Install...

Page 10: ...om of the well 6 Develop the well See Well Development and Pump Test below 7 Refer to Typical Pump Installation Drawings for proper method of piping depending on the type of pres sure tank used Well d...

Page 11: ...ve to restrict flow until discharge rate does not exceed well recovery rate possibly seriously damaging pump To prevent possibility of dangerous high pressure install a relief valve in discharge pipe...

Page 12: ...color coding of drop cable Pressure switch fails A Voltage too low motor will run slowly A Have a competent electrician verify voltage at electrical disconnect box 2 wire or to shut off pump causing l...

Page 13: ...4270 Description 1 U17 1172 U17 1173 U17 1174 U17 1174 U17 1174 U17 1175 Start Capacitor 2 U17 1184 U17 1185 U17 1186 Solid State Switch 3 U17 1201 U17 1201 U17 1201 Terminal Strip 4 U17 1190 U17 1191...

Page 14: ...U36 197SS U36 197SS U36 197SS Nut 5 16 Hex 4 Required 3 U43 115SS U43 115SS U43 115SS U43 115SS U43 115SS U43 115SS Lockwasher 5 16 4 Required 4 P3 510P P3 510P P3 510P P3 511P P3 512P P3 513P Lead Co...

Page 15: ...U43 115SS Lockwasher 5 16 4 Required 4 P3 517P P3 518P P3 519P P3 546SS Lead Cover 5 U30 840SS U30 840SS U30 840SS U30 840SS Screw 8 32x5 16 4 Required 6 U30 927SS U30 927SS U30 927SS U30 927SS Screw...

Page 16: ...250 390 284130 390 284260 390 284140 390 284270 2 WIRE SUBMERSIBLE PUMP MODEL Nos 390 285510 390 285520 390 285530 The model number of your Submersible Pump will be found on a plate attached to the pu...

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