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INSTALLATION

17. Develop the well – See 

"Well Development and Pump

Test”.

18. Before piping up a Captive Air® Tank, be certain air pres-

sure in tank is the same as the cut-in pressure of the pres-
sure switch. For additional information, see  instructions
on tank or in the tank owners manual.  Complete piping
to pressure tank. 

Installation with Steel Pipe

1.  Read the 

"Do It Yourself Installation with Plastic

Pipe"

section first. Information on the following items

will be found there: 
Depth to water 

Well Depth 

Drawdown 

Proper Pump Setting 

Centering Guides 

Electrical Cable Splicing 

Testing the Pump

Pressure Tanks

2. Screw a length of galvanized pipe into discharge of pump. 

3. With the pump and pipe in vertical position, tape cable

to pipe just above and below the splice connections. 

4.  Lower pump into well and tape cable to pipe every 10'

with plastic tape. For easy and safe handling in lowering
pump into well, it is advisable to use a tripod with a block
and tackle. A pipe holder should always be used to sup-
port the assembly on top of the well casing while making
up the next length of pipe. See Figure 11 below. 

Risk of cable damage and electrical

shock. 

Never support the weight of the pump and pipe

on the electrical cable. Use the drop pipe for this purpose.
Protect the cable from damage when lowering the unit in
the well. 

5. Add sufficient length of pipe to the pump discharge, using

pipe joint compound on male threads, until the pump is
at the proper setting. 

The pump should not be set closer than 5 feet from the
bottom and should be submerged 15 to 20 feet below the

draw down water level. If drawdown level is not known,
set the pump 5 feet from the bottom of the well. 

6. Develop the well – See 

"Well Development and Pump

Test,"

below. 

7. Refer to 

Typical Pump Installation Drawings

for

proper method of piping depending on the type of pres-
sure tank used. 

Well development and pump test  

Proper well development will normally clear out all solid ma-
terials in the well water. It will also tell you if the well is ca-
pable of supplying the full capacity of the pump. If you are
not certain of the draw down water level in your well, this
can also be measured after pumping at maximum flow for a
period of time. 

Well development simply means pumping at very low flow
rate to start with and gradually increasing the flow to its max-
imum. The quality of the water must be visually checked
throughout the procedure. 

The amount of time spent on well development will vary de-
pending on the condition of the water. Allow yourself at
least 2 hours continuous running and do not become
alarmed if it takes 4, 5 or more hours to clear up the water. 

This well development procedure will assure you of long,
no-pump wear, trouble free operation. 

Do not start pump with discharge open unless this de-
velopment procedure has been done and well is clear.

1. Connect temporary piping as shown in Figure 12, below.

This includes a gate valve for flow regulation.

2. Connect motor leads and electric power supply. See

Figures 4 and 5, Page 6.

Do not start pump yet!

3. Close the gate valve and then carefully open slightly to

allow a small amount of water to be pumped. 

You can now start your pump!

Low flow will not harm your pump. With the gate valve 

10

Control

center

or

electrical

disconnect

box

Temporary wiring

to control center or

electrical disconnect box

Temporary piping

Gate valve

Pump in well

Pump installation

for developing a well

689 0993

PIPE

CLAMP

TRIPOD

WELL CASING

BLOCK

AND TACKLE

PIPE

PIPE HOLDER

724 0993

Figure 11

Figure 12

Summary of Contents for 390.284020

Page 1: ...270 2 WIRE SUBMERSIBLE PUMP MODEL Nos 390 285510 390 285520 390 285530 CAUTION Read and Follow All Safety Rules and Operating Instructions Before First Use of This Product Save This Manual For Future...

Page 2: ...relief valve Stock No 27220 6 With a new well test well water for purity before using Consult your local Health Department for procedure Hazardous voltage Can shock burn cause death or start fires 7...

Page 3: ...4 7 9 390 284030 3 4 230 8 40 13 5 12 7 11 9 10 7 9 4 7 9 390 284040 1 230 10 40 13 5 12 9 11 9 10 9 9 8 7 4 390 284050 1 1 2 230 14 40 13 5 12 9 11 7 10 4 8 9 7 1 High Capacity Pumps with 1 1 4 Disch...

Page 4: ...pe Well Seal Purchase Locally Conduit or Sleeve Cable Splices Plastic Pipe Adapter Plastic Pipe Adapter Pump Check Valve Torque Arrester Purchase Locally Centering Guide 1178 0794 Plastic pipe adapter...

Page 5: ...e Air and Standard The Air Volume Control AVC maintains the cushion of air in Standard Tanks No Air Volume Control is needed with a Captive Air Tank Air Volume Control A device mounted on a standard t...

Page 6: ...oltage and frequency of the electrical power supply If in doubt check with your electric power company or a licensed electrician Check Fusing and Wiring Chart before connecting wires from pressure swi...

Page 7: ...lder with a non acid soldering paste to solder the joint After splicing center the body of the insulator over the splice Slide the neoprene sleeves down into the recesses in the body as far as they wi...

Page 8: ...e distance to the water level in the well are not known See page 4 The pump should not be set closer than 5 feet from the bottom of the well and should be submerged 15 to 20 feet below the draw down w...

Page 9: ...in installation draw ings Figure 1 Page 4 Using teflon tape on all male threads Assemble this unit to the plastic pipe in same manner as outlined in Step 6 Assembly may slip through well seal Install...

Page 10: ...om of the well 6 Develop the well See Well Development and Pump Test below 7 Refer to Typical Pump Installation Drawings for proper method of piping depending on the type of pres sure tank used Well d...

Page 11: ...ve to restrict flow until discharge rate does not exceed well recovery rate possibly seriously damaging pump To prevent possibility of dangerous high pressure install a relief valve in discharge pipe...

Page 12: ...color coding of drop cable Pressure switch fails A Voltage too low motor will run slowly A Have a competent electrician verify voltage at electrical disconnect box 2 wire or to shut off pump causing l...

Page 13: ...4270 Description 1 U17 1172 U17 1173 U17 1174 U17 1174 U17 1174 U17 1175 Start Capacitor 2 U17 1184 U17 1185 U17 1186 Solid State Switch 3 U17 1201 U17 1201 U17 1201 Terminal Strip 4 U17 1190 U17 1191...

Page 14: ...U36 197SS U36 197SS U36 197SS Nut 5 16 Hex 4 Required 3 U43 115SS U43 115SS U43 115SS U43 115SS U43 115SS U43 115SS Lockwasher 5 16 4 Required 4 P3 510P P3 510P P3 510P P3 511P P3 512P P3 513P Lead Co...

Page 15: ...U43 115SS Lockwasher 5 16 4 Required 4 P3 517P P3 518P P3 519P P3 546SS Lead Cover 5 U30 840SS U30 840SS U30 840SS U30 840SS Screw 8 32x5 16 4 Required 6 U30 927SS U30 927SS U30 927SS U30 927SS Screw...

Page 16: ...250 390 284130 390 284260 390 284140 390 284270 2 WIRE SUBMERSIBLE PUMP MODEL Nos 390 285510 390 285520 390 285530 The model number of your Submersible Pump will be found on a plate attached to the pu...

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