Section 02
TROUBLESHOOTING
Sub-Section 01
(TROUBLESHOOTING CHART)
02-01-2
ENGINE MISFIRES, RUNS IRREGULARLY
ENGINE OVERHEATS
ENGINE CONTINUALLY BACKFIRES
OTHER OBSERVATION
POSSIBLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Weak spark
• Fouled, defective, worn spark plugs
• Check/verify heat range/gap/replace
• Faulty rev limiter or ignition module
• Check, refer to section 07-02
• Sheared flywheel key
• Check timing mark, refer to section 07-02
Lean fuel mixture
Dry spark plug (except when
water fouled)
• Low fuel level
• Check/refill
• Stale or water fouled fuel
• Check/siphon and refill
• Fuel filter dirty or restricted
• Check/clean/replace
• Carburetion dirty or out of adjustment
• Check/clean/adjust, refer to section 05-04
• Leaking crankshaft seal(s), intake or rotary
valve cover O-ring
• Pressure check engine, refer to 03-02
• Restricted fuel valve
• Check/replace
• Loose carburetor
• Tighten carburetor(s)
Rich fuel mixture
Fouled spark plug
• Partially closed choke
• Check/adjust choke cable
• Flame arrester dirty or restricted
• Check/clean/replace
• Carburetor adjustment or setting
• Check/clean/adjust, refer to section 05-04
• Loose main jet (if applicable)
• Check, refer to section 05-04
• Rotary valve shaft seal leaking
• Check/replace, refer to section 03-07
• Oil pump adjustment
• Check/adjust, refer to section 06-03
• Worn needle(s) and seal(s)
• Check, refer to section 05-04
• Excessive rotary valve clearance
• Check, refer to section 03-07
Difficult to start
• Incorrect rotary valve timing
• Check/adjust, refer to section 03-07
• Excessive rotary valve clearance
• Check, refer to section 03-07
OTHER OBSERVATION
POSSIBLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Monitoring beeper sounds
continuously
• Restricted jet pump water intake
• Check/clean
• Cooling system restriction
• Check/flush, refer to section 01-03
• Grounded temperature sensor or sensor
wire
• Check/repair/replace
OTHER OBSERVATION
POSSIBLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Weak spark
• Fouled, defective spark plugs
• Clean/replace
• Malfunction of rev limiter
• Clean/replace, refer to section 07-02
Ignition timing
• Incorrect setting
• Check/reset, refer to section 07-02
• Sheared flywheel key
• Check/replace, refer to section 07-02
and 03-04
Rotary valve
• Incorrect timing
• Check/reset, refer to section 03-07
Carburetor
• Carburetion to lean
• Check/adjust, refer to section 05-04
Engine
• Intake leak/crankshaft seal failure
• Pressure check engine, refer to 03-02
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Summary of Contents for 1997 GSI
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