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S&C Instruction Sheet 1041-540  29

Overcurrent Fault Protection

Phase imbalance w. reclose enabled; Waiting

The switch control detected a phase imbalance while 

Automatic Reclose

 mode was 

enabled. The control tripped open the line switch and is now waiting for three-phase 
voltage to return.

Note: 

When full voltage returns, the control will start the 

Automatic Reclose

 timer. 

When voltage is continuously present for the full count of the timer, the control will 
reclose the switch.

Switch closed; Operator action; Reclose canceled

While the switch control was waiting for three-phase voltage to return, with 

Automatic 

Reclose

 mode enabled, an operator manually closed the line switch from the faceplate 

or via SCADA command. This operator action canceled the pending 

Automatic Reclose 

operation.

Voltage OK after imbalance; Voltage restored; Waiting

After the switch control tripped open the switch because of a phase imbalance, three-
phase voltage returned. Because 

Automatic Reclose

 mode  was enabled, the control 

started the 

Automatic Reclose 

timer. The control is waiting for the timer to expire.

Note: 

When the 

Automatic Reclose Time 

setpoint value is reached, the control will 

close the switch.

Imbalance corrected w. reclose enabled; CLOSE executed

After the switch control tripped open the switch because of a phase imbalance, three-
phase voltage was restored and remained present for the full count of the 

Automatic 

Reclose

 timer. Because 

Automatic Reclose

 mode was enabled, the control reclosed 

the switch.

No OC before VL; Voltage Loss Only count reached

The switch control detected a three-phase voltage outage that was not preceded by an 
overcurrent fault. Sectionalizing on voltage loss only is enabled, and the 

Recloser Counts 

to Trip, Voltage Loss Only

 value has been reached.

Open operation executed on Voltage Loss Only

Sectionalizing on voltage loss only is enabled, and the 

Recloser Counts to Trip, Voltage 

Loss Only

 value has been reached. The switch control sent the command to open the 

switch.

Sectionalizing disabled on Voltage Loss Only; None

The necessary criteria for sectionalizing on voltage loss only have been reached, but the 
feature is disabled. Neither a count of voltage losses nor an extended voltage loss will 
cause an operation.

Reclose memory time limit; Extended Volt Loss; OPEN

The reclose memory time limit expired without the restoration of voltage on any phase. 
This constitutes an extended voltage-loss condition. The switch control opened the switch.

Shots-to-lockout latched on

An operator enabled the 

Shots to Lockout

 operation on a closed switch. The switch 

control will open the switch if the detected three-phase voltage count equals the 

Number 

of Shots Required for Lockout 

value.

Successful reclose; Sequence ended; Count reset

The 

Successful Reclose Reset Time

 timer has expired. The switch control will consider 

future events to be part of a different event sequence.

Note: 

The switch control always displays this message when the timer expires.

Summary of Contents for 5800 Series

Page 1: ...witches 18 Phase Angle Measurements 18 Overcurrent Fault Voltage Loss Detection 18 Ground Overcurrent Detection 19 Voltage Loss Detection 20 Inrush Restraint 20 Overcurrent and Voltage Loss Events 20...

Page 2: ...f your 5800 Series Automatic Switch Control Designate a location where you can easily retrieve and refer to this publication Proper Application WARNING The equipment in this publication is only intend...

Page 3: ...autions are not followed NOTICE NOTICE identifies important procedures or requirements that can result in product or property damage if instructions are not followed Following Safety Instructions If y...

Page 4: ...IFIEDPERSONS Accesstothe5800Series Automatic Switch Control must be restricted only to qualified persons See the Qualified Persons section on page 2 2 SAFETY PROCEDURES Always follow safe operating pr...

Page 5: ...aceplate processor board Power supply control I O module ASP module behind the PS IO module Sensor conditioning module behind the PS IO and ASP modules Figure 1 Location of the switch control modules...

Page 6: ...g the line switches and the switch control It also includes an LCD screen and two DATA SCROLL switches See Figure 2 Figure 2 The 5801 Series control faceplate Note To extend battery carryover time the...

Page 7: ...of LEDs for Port A and Port B RCV LED Blinks when the switch control detects an incoming character XMT LED Blinks when the switch control sends one or more characters Note Activity on both of these LE...

Page 8: ...comes lit when the switch control trips open the line switch using automatic logic Sectionalizing Phase Loss Protection etc It turns off when the switch is closed For the normally open switch the LED...

Page 9: ...N switch has no effect Remote Local switch Toggle this switch to the Up position to enable remote SCADA control of the line switch es and disable commands from the faceplate CLOSE OPEN switches and au...

Page 10: ...trols most recent overcurrent fault events This information is also displayed on the OVERCURRENT FAULT Fault Magnitudes screen Maintenance Displays the software version installed in the switch control...

Page 11: ...s Required for Lockout Shots To Lockout Time Threshold Tenths Phase Loss Protection Voltage Loss Threshold Phase Loss Protection Time Threshold Phase Loss Protection Current Threshold Automatic Reclos...

Page 12: ...nt Transfer Capacity Left Feeder Present Transfer Capacity Right Feeder Automatic Operation Features Enabled Transfer Process Time Limit Return to Normal Delay Time Sectionalizer Reset Extended Voltag...

Page 13: ...nt needed to operate the switch When external ac power is not available the PS IO uses power from the sensors instead if applicable When neither external ac power nor power from the sensors is availab...

Page 14: ...ry Low message and turns on the faceplate BATTERY LOW LED At voltages below this value switch operation is still possible but only for a limited time If the calculated voltage under load drops below t...

Page 15: ...To recharge a battery connect it to a switch control or to an independent battery charger See Table 8 in S C Specification Bulletin 1045 33 for available charger options The best approach to storing b...

Page 16: ...setpoints such as a network address automatic operation features etc Monitor real time data such as the present line voltage and current Examine the performance and operating history of an installed s...

Page 17: ...n of any single phase are multiplied in the summing of the phases Because there is some response latency associated with this circuitry voltage and current changes that occur within a few tenths of a...

Page 18: ...for each sensor It also includes selection of a voltage reporting method phase to phase or phase to neutral consistent with customer transformers on the feeder and their associated step down ratios Vo...

Page 19: ...ger than 6 82 minutes is recorded as 6 82 minutes 409 6 seconds The switch control hardware measures ground current as an analog vector sum of the three individually sensed phase currents This analog...

Page 20: ...ruction Sheet 1041 572 for additional information The Inrush Restraint feature is applied as follows a During a voltage outage the switch control continuously monitors the switch status the RMS voltag...

Page 21: ...t was not detected prior to the loss of voltage The control assumes the voltage loss was caused by a source side breaker or recloser opening in response to a source side overcurrent fault c The switch...

Page 22: ...een select a combination that includes Sectionalizing STEP 2 If desired at the SETUP Automatic Operation screen set the Successful Reclose Reset Time value to coordinate with the reclosers STEP 3 Use...

Page 23: ...led the switch control uses the following logic to determine when to reclose the switch a The switch control monitors the line for the return of all voltage phases b As soon as the switch control sens...

Page 24: ...The feature is enabled indefinitely latched until disabled by toggling the faceplate REMOTE LOCAL switch to Remote mode When the Shots to Lockout feature is enabled a When the line switch is open If...

Page 25: ...set to the appropriate value for this switch control STEP 2 Set the faceplate REMOTE LOCAL switch to Local mode STEP 3 Hold the faceplate automatic operation ENABLE DISABLE switch in the Enable positi...

Page 26: ...ent look for the message with a timestamp that is older than the time for the message above it This screen includes two columns Date Time MSec This is the time to the nearest 6 25 milliseconds when th...

Page 27: ...interrupter or recloser The control added one count to the recloser operations counter Reclose memory time limit Sequence ended Count reset The Sectionalizer Reset timer expired The switch control wil...

Page 28: ...by a fuse or single phase recloser No OC then VL Source side SS fuse blown SS fault The switch control detected a loss of voltage on one or two phases which was not preceded by an overcurrent fault Th...

Page 29: ...l count of the Automatic Reclose timer Because Automatic Reclose mode was enabled the control reclosed the switch No OC before VL Voltage Loss Only count reached The switch control detected a three ph...

Page 30: ...To find the most recent event look for the message with a timestamp that is older than the time for the message above it The screen includes the following fields Date Time MSec This is the time to th...

Page 31: ...tage rises above the Loss of Voltage Threshold setpoint The log can hold information for 16 events Once the log is full each new event over writes the oldest event in the log To find the most recent e...

Page 32: ...shown Each DATA LOGGING Daily Highs and Lows screen shows the highest and lowest voltage and current along with associated power factor kvar and kW values for each switch for a 24 hour period 12 midni...

Page 33: ...display the DATA LOGGING Data for Most Recent Week Menu screen click the Most Recent Week button for the desired switch if applicable at the DATA LOGGING MENU screen Data Logging for Most Recent Week...

Page 34: ...averaged 5802 5803 controls values The switch control samples the data every 0 2 seconds It adds together eight con secutive samples and divides the total by eight to yield a 1 6 second averaged valu...

Page 35: ...At any IntelliLink software screen click the Report Menu button STEP 3 At the REPORT MENU screen click the Full Report button to generate a report The full report includes all the information contain...

Page 36: ...is switch control For example the default location for SNCD S0X report files is C ELine SNCD S0X The extension CFG is added automatically Note This process does not save the Physical Location on the S...

Page 37: ...ng choose the Disconnect option from the Connection menu then choose the Close Screenset option from the File menu to clear the present screenset from memory STEP 2 From the Connection menu choose the...

Page 38: ...4 At the SETUP MENU screen click the on the Save Data button STEP 5 In the Save Setpoints dialog box choose a file name and location for this configuration and then click on the Save button If a locat...

Page 39: ...MUST follow the instructions described in the Updating Control Software With Battery Power Only section on page 40 Otherwise the update process will not run properly Complete the following steps to up...

Page 40: ...properly it sets a bit on the PS IO board every few seconds If that bit goes unset for 60 seconds the PS IO board disconnects the battery shutting down the control and preventing damage to the contro...

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