31
20035745
GB
Faults - Possible causes - Solutions
The burner does
not pass to 2nd
stage
Control device TR does not close
Adjust or replace
Defective control box
Replace
2nd stage solenoid valve coil defective
Replace
Piston jammed in valve unit
Replace entire unit
Fuel passes to 2nd
stage but air
remains in 1st
Low pump pressure
Increase
2nd stage operation of cylinder is faulty
Change cylinder
Burner stops at
transition between
1st and 2nd stage.
Burner repeats
starting cycle.
Nozzle dirty
Renew nozzle
Photocell dirty
Clean
Excess air
Reduce
Uneven fuel supply Check if cause is in pump from tank or fuel sup-
ply system
Feed burner located near burner
Internally rusted
pump
Water in tank
Suck water from tank bottom with sepa-
rate pump
Noisy pump, unsta-
ble pressure
Air has entered the suction line
Tighten connectors
- Depression value too high (higher than 35 cm Hg):
Tank/burner height difference too great
Feed burner with loop circuit
Piping diameter too small
Increase
Suction filters clogged
Clean
Suction valves closed
Open
Paraffin solidified due to low temperature
Add additive to fuel
Pump unprimes
after prolonged
pause
Return pipe not immersed in fuel
Bring to same height as suction pipe
Air enters suction piping
Tighten connectors
Pump leaks fuel
Leakage from sealing organ
Replace pump
Smoke in flame
- dark Bacharach
- yellow Bacharach
Not enough air
Adjust head and fan air damper
Nozzle worn or dirty
Replace
Nozzle filter clogged
Clean or replace
Erroneous pump pressure
Adjust to between 10 - 14 bar
Flame stability disc dirty, loose, or deformed
Clean, tighten in place, or replace
Boiler room air vents insufficient
Increase
Too much air
Adjust head and fan air damper
Dirty combustion
head
Nozzle or filter dirty
Replace
Unsuitable nozzle delivery or angle
See recommended nozzles
Loose nozzle
Tighten
Impurities on flame stability spiral
Clean
Erroneous head adjustment or not enough air
Adjust; open gate valve
Blast tube length unsuited to boiler
Contact boiler manufacturer
10 pulses
Connection or internal fault
Presence of electromagnetic disturbance
Use the radio disturbance protection kit
SIGNAL
FAULT
POSSIBLE CAUSE
SOLUTION