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PN 350-0453000-02 

 

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Diffuse Reflectance Probe 

 

The diffuse reflectance probe is suitable for solid samples with diffuse surfaces only. Do not submerge 
the diffuse reflectance probe in powders or liquids as the tip is without a protective window and 

damage to the probe will result.  
 
In collecting a background spectrum, insert the probe tip into provided reference cap. If probe fits 
tightly or cannot bottom out on reference loosen set screw on side and insert probe cap. Tighten set 
screw to provide enough drag/friction to hold the reference cap in place, yet allow the cap to be 
removed. Next the sample spectrum is collected after positioning the probe either touching or within 
0.4 mm from the sample. The probe tip is delicate. Avoid exerting a strong pressure on the tip end. The 
maximum temperature for the diffuse reflectance probe is 95 °C. 

 

Specular Reflectance Probe 

 

The specular reflectance probe is ideal for smooth non

-diffuse surfaces. In collecting a background 

spectrum, insert probe into provided reference cap. If probe fits tightly or cannot bottom out on 
reference loosen set screw on side and insert probe cap. Tighten set screw to provide enough 
drag/friction to hold the reference cap in place, yet allow the cap to be removed. 
  

Generally, a specular reflectance spectrum is collected

 by collecting a background spectrum using the 

reference cap with an embedded mirror. Next the sample spectrum is collected after positioning the 
probe either touching or within 0.4 mm from the sample. The probe tip is delicate. Avoid exerting a 
strong pressure on the tip end. Do not submerge the probe tip in a powder or a liquid as this will result 
in damage to the probe. The maximum temperature for the specular reflectance probe is 95 °C. 

 
Suggested Measurement Settings 

 

Wavelength Range:

  4000 to 700 cm

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 (actual range of HWG Accessory MCT version:  5000 to 700 cm

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Velocity:

  Select appropriate speed for MCT detector for your spectrometer Resolution:  4 to 8 cm

-1 

 

 
Actual measurement parameters will vary based on the experimental conditions and sample material.  

 
 
 
 
 

Summary of Contents for FlexIR Hollow Waveguide

Page 1: ...ocument contains confidential or proprietary information of PIKE Technologies Inc Neither this document nor the information herein is to be reproduced distributed used or disclosed either in whole or...

Page 2: ...ilization 3 Installing the HWG Probe 3 Aligning the FlexIR Accessory 4 Optimizing MCT Pre Amp Gain 6 Removing the FlexIR Accessory 6 Storage 6 ATR Probe 7 Zinc Selenide 7 Germanium 7 Diamond ZnSe Comp...

Page 3: ...oviding exceptional IR throughput The new hollow waveguides are very durable and free from the typical fracture problems encountered with polycrystalline and glass core fibers The highly reflective HW...

Page 4: ...hollow waveguide probes have a limited bend radius of 150 mm A smaller radius bend will break the probe Packing List FlexIR Manual FlexIR Hollow Waveguide Base HWG Probe or Probes PN 045 3000 PN 045...

Page 5: ...nt of liquid nitrogen into the funnel and wait for it to drain into the Dewar of the detector Add additional small amounts of liquid nitrogen until the detector is filled Allow the detector to stabili...

Page 6: ...probe tip be positioned gently touching the diffuse reference disk or a specular mirror embedded in the reference cap included with the probe respectively For an ATR probe no reference or mirror is r...

Page 7: ...ment of the input and output mirror two to three more times if increases in performance are observed to fully optimize the accessory The positioning of the MCT detector has been optimized for the spec...

Page 8: ...in should be adjusted to allow 50 of total energy counts or voltage registering on the detector To adjust the gain remove the gain cap from the front of the base optics Access the gain screw using a s...

Page 9: ...dditionally complexing agents such as ammonia and EDTA will erode its surface because of the formation of complexes The maximum temperature range for the ZnSe probe is ambient to 95 C Germanium German...

Page 10: ...n diffuse surfaces In collecting a background spectrum insert probe into provided reference cap If probe fits tightly or cannot bottom out on reference loosen set screw on side and insert probe cap Ti...

Page 11: ...pectrum of a coating on a smooth reflective surface coating on the outside of a soda can conducive to specular reflectance measurements The second sample featured a painted surface with diffuse reflec...

Page 12: ...ld be used when handling and using ATR crystals since some of the materials can be hazardous Speci cally zinc selenide is a heavy metal material and should be handled with this in mind If the crystal...

Page 13: ...wheeled bin is a clear reminder that the product must NOT be disposed with household waste It is the responsibility of the buyer to discard the product in accordance with Federal regional and local e...

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