89
Taking Photographs—Exposur
e
Flexible Program
In programmed auto, different com bi na tions of shutter
speed and ap er ture can be selected by rotating the main
com mand dial (“fl exible program”). All combinations
pro duce the same ex po sure. While fl exible program is
in effect, an asterisk (“*”) appears next to the exposure-
mode indicator in the top control panel. To restore de fault shut ter speed and aperture
settings, rotate the main com mand dial until the indicator is no longer dis played.
Default settings can also be re stored by turning the cam era off, selecting another
exposure mode, per form ing a two-but ton re set (
136), or choosing another setting
for Custom Setting b3 (
EV step
;
192).
Exposure Program
The exposure program for programmed auto is shown in the fol low ing graph:
The maximum and minimum values for EV vary with ISO sensitivity; the above graph
assumes an ISO sen si tiv i ty of ISO 100 equivalent. When matrix metering is used, values
over 16
1
/
3
EV are re duced to 16
1
/
3
EV.
ISO 100; lens with maximum aperture of f/1.4 and mini-
mum aperture of f/16 (e.g., AF 50 mm f/1.4 D)
Aperture
Shutter speed
-4
-3
12
13
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
F1.4
F1
F2
F2.8
F4
F5.6
F8
F11
F16
F22
F32
30" 15" 8"
4"
2"
1"
2
4
8
15 30 60 125 250 500 1000 2000 4000 8000
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
[ EV
]
23
16
1
/
3
Summary of Contents for 25414
Page 1: ...En The Nikon Guide to Digital Photography with the DIGITAL CAMERA ...
Page 50: ...36 ...
Page 168: ...154 ...
